初三英语动词时态复习课件(1).ppt
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1、Lets do it together!,No pains,no gains!,中考高效英语复习课,说出动词go的各种变化形式,go-to go-going-went-gone-goes-will go-would go-is going-was going-has gone-have gone-,动词原形动词不定式动词ing动词过去式动词过去分词三单动词+s/es一般将来时过去将来时现在进行时过去进行时现在完成时(三单)现在完成时,观察下面的对话,动词随着什么的变化而变化,A:我写作业两个小时了,你呢?B:我两个钟头前就写完了。A:你现在正在做么?B:我现在正在看电视。我昨天这个时候也正在看
2、。我明天还要看,我妈妈说,我下周可以看电视在我完成作业之后。,A:Ihave done my home for two hours.what about you?B:Ifinished it two hour ago.A:What are you doingnow?B:Iam watching TV.I was watching TVat this time yesterday.I will watch it tomorrow.My mother said I would watch it next week after finishing my homework.,为什么学不好英语,是因为动
3、词没掌握好导致的。,该怎样学好各种时态呢在?记住概念记住标志性时间记住结构你平时做练习,写作文等,你这样思考了吗?如果没有,让我们今天现炒现卖,快速提高,believe or not,lets have a try.,复习动词七种时态的肯定句,1,一般现在时态2,一般过去时态3,一般将来时态4,过去将来时态,现在进行时态,过去进行时态,现在完成时态,各种时态的特点,一、一般现在时:概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。标志性时间:always,usually,often,sometimes,every week(day,year,month),once a week,on Sund
4、ays,etc.基本结构:1,主语be动词其他;2,主语动词原形其他3,主语(三单)动词s/es其他,一、一般现在时:,概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。标志性时间:always,usually,often,sometimes,every week(day,year,month),once a week,on Sundays,etc.基本结构:1,主语be动词其他;2,主语动词原形其他3,主语(三单)动词s/es其他,我是一个学生I am a student.他们经常打篮球They often play baskerball他每天打篮球。He plays basketball
5、every day.,二、一般过去时,概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;时间状语:ago,yesterday,the day before yesterday,last week(year,night,month),in 1989,just now,at the age of 5,one day,long long ago,once upon a time,etc.基本结构:1主语be动词(was,were)其他;2主语动词ed(规则)其他3主语动词过去式(不规则,死背)其他,1,10年前,我30岁。I was 30 10 years ago.2,我爸爸昨天呆在家。My father st
6、ayed at home yesterday.3,我爸爸刚才买了一些猪肉。My father bought some pork just now.,三、一般将来时,概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。时间状语:tomorrow,next day(week,month,year),soon,in a few minutes,by,the day after tomorrow,etc.基本结构am/is/are/going to+do;will/shall+do.,Lucy 明天要去游泳。Lucy will go swimming tomorrow.我们下周复习第四本书。
7、we are going to revise for the fouth book next week.你们两周后举行考试。You will have an exam in two weeks.,四、过去将来时:,概念:立足于过去某一时刻,从过去看将来,常用于宾语从句中。时间状语:tomorrow,next day(week,month,year),soon,in a few minutes,by,the day after tomorrow,etc.基本结构:was/were/going to+do;would/should+do.,她说她明天回来。She said she would co
8、me back tomorrow.我们告诉我们的老师我们明年将在北京学习。We told our teacher we were going to study in Beijing next year.,五、现在进行时:,概念:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。标志性词:now,at the moment,at this time,these days,look,listen,where is Jim?etc.基本结构:am/is/are+doing,谁正在说话这时候?Who is talking at this time?李芳正在在课堂上睡觉。Li Fang is sleeping i
9、n class now.我们这些天正在努力地学习英语。we are learning English hard these days.,六:过去进行时:,概念:表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。时间状语:at this time yesterday,4 oclock yesderday或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。基本结构:was/were+doing,我昨天八点钟正在读英语。I was reading English at 8 oclock yesderday.当班主任来到教室,我正在对你大喊大叫。When the head teacher came
10、 to classroom,I was shouting at you.,七:现在完成时,概念:过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或从过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态。标志性词:recently,lately,already.just.ever.never.before.yet,once,twice,sincefor,in the past few years,etc.基本结构:have/has+done,近来,他学了100个英语单词。He has learn 100 English words recently我住在学校得16年了。I have lived at schoo
11、l for 16 years.自从去年我就教你们英语。I have taught you English since last year.,选出正确答案,()1.Look!The boy students are _ football while the girls are _.A.playing dance B.playing dancing C.play dancing D.play dance()2.He _ to do his lessons every evening.A.is beginning B.is beginning C.begin D.begins()3.Mr Smith
12、 usually_ short stories,but he _ a TV play these days.A.is writingis writing B.is writing writes C.writes is writing D.writes writes()4.We _ for Tom at ten last Sunday.A.were waiting B.was waiting C.waited D.waiting()5.When you _ at the door,I _ some washing.A.knocked did B.was knocking did C.knocke
13、d was doing D.knock am doing,B,D,C,A,C,()6.I _ a letter last night.A.is writing B.was writing C.wrote D.is writing()7.He _ in his garden every morning next year.A.will work B.works C.worked D.is working()8.She _that she _ her best to help them the next term.A.sayswill do B.saidwill do C.said would d
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