[工学]Authorware C语言程序设计课件的设计与实现.doc
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1、沈阳化工学院本科毕业论文 题 目: C语言程序设计课件的设计与 实现 院 系: 计算机科学与技术学院 专 业: 计算机科学与技术专业 班 级: 2004级04班 学生姓名: 孙福涛 指导教师: 王璐 论文提交日期: 年 月 日论文答辩日期: 年 月 日内容摘要Authorware是目前较为流行的多媒体开发工具之一,用Authorware制作的课件简称Authorware课件。本文利用Authouware作为工具,结合C语言教学软件的设计,阐述了多媒体CAI教学软件开发过程和开发方法,介绍多媒体CAI软件的特点及开发过程。目前教学中存在着很多问题。传统的教学手段和方法在现代迅猛发展的信息时代,己
2、经远远不能满足C语言程序设计课程现代化教育的要求。因此,把计算机的先进技术用于教学,并以多媒体技术、虚拟现实技术等现代化信息技术的发展推动现代教育技术的发展,本课题正是这样一个时代背景之下,希望以现代的高新技术为基础,研究、开发出一个C语言程序设计的CAI课件,为C语言程序设计知识的普及教育探索一个更新、更好、更有效的教学方式,以提高学生学习和掌握该知识,并灵活运用它的能力。在教学过程中,应用CAI课件实施个别化教学,变学生被动学习为主动学习,特别是采用多媒体技术将文字、声音、图形、图像、动画和视频集成一体,以更加自然、逼真的方式表示问题,使学生更容易接受知识,培养学生空间想象的思维能力,为学
3、生今后学习其它的相关知识打下基础,提高教学效果和教学效率。良好的交互性,把学习、娱乐融为一体,最大限度地发挥学生的兴趣,以培养其创造能力,把我校C语言程序设计教学工作提高到一个新的水平。同时还希望通过本课件的研究,积累C语言程序设计CAI课件开发的经验,为以后开发更多、更实用的CAI课件打下基础。CAI课件的研究是一项系统工程,是现代教育理论、软件工程技术相结合的一种应用。课件要研究C语言程序设计的教学目标、教学内容、教学策略、教学对象等内容,分析传统教学方式的不足及利用计算机辅助教学如何弥补这些不足,探索在计算机辅助教学中体现现代教育理论等,并在此基础上形成一个实用的C语言程序设计CAI课件
4、,应包括如下几个方面的功能:1)交互性计算机的人机交互使学生可以根据自己的情况控制学习进度,从而实现双向交流,达到因材施教的目的。2)CAI中的动画演示、过程模拟等手段使传统教学方式难以表达的教学内容,得到了较好的表达和演示,降低知识本身的难度。3)丰富的图形信息为CAI软件营造了丰富多彩、生动活泼的学习环境,提供较快的反馈速度,有利于激发学生的浓厚兴趣,真正做到寓教于乐。4)CAI使教学内容条理化,有利于将教师从繁重的讲演中解脱出来把主要精力用于提高教学质量。同时,在课件的研制过程中,注意将现代教育理论及现代教育方法具体体现在课件中,根据不同的课程内容和内容形式,遵循不同的教学理论,采用不同
5、的教学方法,并且注意将在教学过程中所感受到的学生学习本课程的难点突出来,着重讲解,合理安排课程内容,使学习者轻松学习而循序渐进。基于上述考虑,根据教学大纲的要求,对课程教学重点、难点内容,利用文本、图形、图像、动画、视频等人们熟悉的媒体信息,开发C语言程序设计多媒体CAI教学软件。要想作好一个课件,首先要对课的结构要仔细分析,画出课的框架(或是脚本)。理清哪些地方要详细讲述,哪些要略讲。一篇课文要安排多少教时,具体讲解或学习形式、设计时的界面的等等。关键字:Authorware; 多媒体; 课件;CAIAbstractAuthorware is the more popular multime
6、dia development tools of the software produced by Authorware short Authorware courseware. Using Authouware as a tool, with C-language teaching software design, multimedia CAI described the software development process and the development of methods to introduce multimedia software CAI and the charac
7、teristics of the development process. There are currently teaching in a lot of problems. Traditional teaching in the modern means and methods of the rapid development of the information age, has been far from meeting the geographical information system courses modern education requirements.Thus, the
8、 advanced computer technology for teaching, and multimedia technology, virtual reality technology and other modern information technology to promote the development of modern education and technological development, the issue is such an era background,Hope that with modern high-tech-based, research
9、and development of a Geographic Information System CAI Software, for the geographic information systems knowledge and universal education to explore a newer, better, more effective teaching methods to improve student learning and mastery of the knowledge And flexibility in the use of its capacity. I
10、n the teaching process, the application of CAI Software implementation of individual teaching, students changed passive learning to active learning, in particular the use of multimedia technology will be text, sound, graphics, images, animation and video integrated one, in a more natural, realistic
11、approach , So that students more receptive to knowledge, training students to imagine the thinking ability of space for students studying the future of the other lay the foundation for knowledge and improve teaching effectiveness and efficiency of teaching. Good interaction, learning, entertainment
12、integration, make full use of student interest, to develop their creative abilities, my school teaching geographic information system to a new level. Also hope that through this software research, CAI accumulation of geographic information systems software development experience for the future devel
13、opment of more and more practical to lay a foundation for the CAI Software. CAI Softwares study is a systematic project, is a modern educational theory, software engineering and technical integration of an application. Courseware to study geographical information systems teaching objectives, teachin
14、g content, teaching strategies, targets, such as teaching, analysis of the shortcomings of traditional teaching methods and the use of computer-assisted teaching how to make up for these deficiencies, to explore the computer-assisted teaching of modern educational theory, And on this basis to form a
15、 useful geographic information systems CAI Software, should include the following aspects of the functions:1. 1)Interactive computers interactive so that students can control the situation according to their own learning progress, thus achieving two-way exchanges, to teach students in accordance wit
16、h their aptitude achieve the objective.2)CAI in the animated demonstration, simulation and other means of traditional teaching methods to express the content of courses, get a better expression and demonstration, reducing the difficulty of knowledge itself.3)Wealth of information for the CAI graphic
17、s software to create a colorful, lively learning environment and provide faster speed of the feedback is conducive to inspire students interested in, really be entertaining.4)CAI teaching content rather disjointed, and teachers will benefit from the heavy speech freed to focus for improving the qual
18、ity of teaching. At the same time, in courseware development process, pay attention to modern education theory and modern educational methods in the concrete manifestation of courseware, depending on the content of the course content and form, follow different teaching theories, using different teac
19、hing methods, and pay attention to In the process of teaching the students felt this course to highlight the difficulties, focused on, reasonable arrangements for the course content, so that learners learn and easy step by step. Based on the above considerations, in accordance with the requirements
20、of the curriculum, teaching courses on the major and difficult content, use of text, graphics, images, animation, video and other people familiar with the media, the development of C programming language, CAI multimedia teaching software.To make a courseware, we must first lesson on the structure to
21、 a detailed analysis to draw lessons in the framework (or script). To sort out details on what areas, which outline stresses. A number of texts to the arrangements, or on specific forms of learning, the design of the interface, and so on.Keyword: Authorware; multimedia courseware; CAI目录C语言程序设计课件的设计与
22、实现1一.绪论11.1课题研究的方向和要解决的问题11.1.1Authorware在使用中的误区2二.文献综述32.1多媒体CAI教学软件的特点52.1.1多媒体CAI教学软件的开发过程62.2要解决的问题及关键技术7三.方案设计与论证93.1程序设计93.2出口、入口设计113.2.1顶成框架的内部结构12四.设计与实现164.1方案设计与论证164.2课件细节实现204.3CAI的素材制作及合成:23五.结果与评价255.1系统功能255.2功能模块简介25六.结论266.1使用中的误区26致 谢28参考文献29沈阳化工学院学士学位论文第*章 章题目C语言程序设计课件的设计与实现一. 绪论
23、随着多媒体技术的成熟与发展, CAI课件制作正不断地在全国各个高校中推广和普及, CAI课件的教学策略的制订,是课件本身成功与否的一个十分重要的因素。目前, CAI教学策略制订已经从单纯的书本输入型转向人机通讯的交互式系统,或者是二者结合。从更高层次上来看, CAI课件制作应在研究心理学,特别是教育心理学的基础上,找到一种符合人们在学习过程中的心理模式,根据此模式来制订CAI课件教学策略和方法,这才是今后CAI课件教学策略制订所寻求的方向,而不是仅仅局限于如何在多媒体技术上实现的各种花样的翻新。 Macromedia公司开发的Authorware以其功能强大、好学易用等特点而受欢迎。它是一种基
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