必修三 3.3 Unit3 The Million Pound Banknote共64页.ppt

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1、新课标人教版课件系列,高中英语必修3-3.2,Periods Arrangement,Unit 3The Million Pound Bank-note,Period 1&2 Warmingup and Reading I,Period 1&2:幻灯片9-42页,Suppose a rich person gives you a million pound bank-note,what will you do with it?Give the reasons.,Discussion:,Warming up-III(3m),Unit 3,Have you ever read the story

2、or seen the movie?If so,what did you think of it?,Have you ever made a bet with a friend?If so,what did you bet on?,What do you know about Mark Twain?Do you know any of his works?,Warming up-I(2m),The Million Pound Bank-note,The greatest humorist of the 19th century American literature.Novels:The Ad

3、ventures of Tom Sawyer(1876)(汤姆索亚历险记）The Prince and the Pauper(1882)（皇子与贫儿）The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn(1894）（哈克贝利费恩历险记）,Mark Twain:(18351910),Unit 3,good at writing about childrens adventures,his masterpieces,1876,The Adventures of Tom Sawyer,Unit 3,his masterpieces,1881,The Adventures of Huc

4、kleberry Finn,Unit 3,his short stories,1.Running for Governor,2.The 1,000,000 Bank-Note,The Million Pound Bank-note,About Mark Twain(reading on P23),Find out more information about Mark Twain and then complete the following chart.,Warming up-II(5m),Unit 3,In Florida,Hannibal,Missouri,along the Missi

5、ssippi,The Adventures of Tom Sawyer,The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn and Life on the Mississippi,It means the water is two fathoms deep.(=12feet),He left school to look for work.,A printer,a riverboat pilot,a soldier,a gold miner,a business-man and a newspaper reporter.,Question&Thinking:1.What wa

6、s Mark Twains life like in the last years of his life?2.As a result of this,what happened to his writing?,It was filled with sad events,loneliness and the loss of much money.,His writing lost most of its humour and became sad like him.,ACT,1,SCENE,1&2,A brief introduction to the story,Pre-reading-I(

7、2m),Unit 3,Two rich gentlemen made a bet on what would happen to a person if he was given a million pound note.,Henry,the hero of the story,an American young man,sailed too far,drifted out to the ocean,A British ship,for London,passing by,fortunately saved him.,What would happen to Henry?,Prediction

8、:,Pre-reading-II(1m),ACT,1,SCENE,3,The story began,Unit 3,What happened to Henry?What does the brothers choose Henry for?,Scan the passage and find out:,Reading-I(2m),What happened to Henry?,He was given a letter by the two brothers and was asked not to open it until two oclock.,They wanted to make

9、a bet on Henry.,What does the brothers choose Henry for?,Jobless,penniless,honest,the right person to choose for betting,gave Henry an envelope and told him not to open it until 2 oclock,Unit 3,Skimming:answer the following questions:,1.Where does Henry Adams come from?Does he know much about London

10、?2.What did he do in America?3.Why did he land in Britain?,Reading-II(3m),1.Where does Henry Adams come from?Does he know much about London?,Henry comes from San Francisco.No,he doesnt know London at all.,2.What did he do in America?,He worked for a mining company.,3.Why did he land in Britain?,He w

11、as sailing out the bay when he was carried out to sea by a strong wind and was survived by a ship for London.,Put the following events in correct order.Henry wandered in London streets.About a month ago Henry Adams was sailing out of the bay.The next morning he was spotted by a ship.Towards nightfal

12、l he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind.On the ship he earned his passage by working as an unpaid hand.,Reading III-pair work(5m),Key:,(2)About a month ago Henry Adams was sailing out of the bay.(4)Towards nightfall he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind.(3)The next morn

13、ing he was spotted by a ship.(5)On the ship he earned his passage by working as an unpaid hand.(1)Henry wandered in London streets.,Reading exercises:Write”F”if it is a fact.Write“O”if it is an opinion.,Henry wants to find a job in London.Henry is given an envelope by two brother.Henry is unlucky yo

14、ung man.Henry is not a proud man.Henry is foolish to go and meet the two brothers.,F,O,O,O,F,Reading-IV(2m),sailing,carried,spotted,London,Read Act one again,then fill in the following form.,Reading-V(7m),lost,called,letter,Henry was an_.One day he had an accident in a_.Luckily he was survived by a

15、ship for_.He arrived in London by earning his passage without pay.He was _in the street in_.To his surprise an _ thing happened.Two rich brothers gave him a million pound bank-note because they had made a_.,incredible,American,London,bay,rags,lost,bet,Retell the story by filling the following passag

16、e.,Reading-VI(5m),What kind of persons do you think the characters are?,(Henry Adams,Oliver,Roderick),After reading,After-reading(3m),proud(he earns his passage by working on a ship to England),careless(he arrived in England by accident after not sailing his boat well),honest(he asks for work not ch

17、arity).,Henry:,Oliver and Roderick:,rich(servants and not worrying about giving a stranger a million pound bank-note),mischievous(prepared to bet one million pounds just for a bit of fun),good judges of character(they see Henry is honest and proud),What do you think will happen to Henry?Will the ban

18、k-note help him or get him into trouble?Give a possible development to the story.,Prediction,Knowledge about drama/play,1.Words related to drama/play,Drama/play,tragedy,comedy,opera,stage,character,stage direction,lines,director,curtain,playwright,actor/actress,script,prop,act,scene,hero,heroine,reh

19、earsal,Knowledge about drama/play,2.act&scene,This is a two-act play,meaning that the events of the drama are divided into two main parts.Sometimes the second act of a play changes the setting(ie.time and place)but more often there is some change in the thoughts and actions of the main characters.Ea

20、ch act is made up of various scenes,or specific dramatic situations.,3.Stage direction,Another basic feature in the structure of plays is the stage direction.The word or words,which appear in italics(斜体）provide the director and actors with guidance about how words should be said(ie.tone of voice)or

21、what actions actors should take as they say the words(ie.behavior).,Knowledge about drama/play,Some stage directions in Act 1,Scene 3:,e.g.A servant opens the door for himThe brothers smile at each otherClaps his hands togetherHenry stands up to leaveCalls to the servant,Language points for reading

22、I,1.bet n.(1)agreement to risk money,etc on an event of which the result is doubtful赌博Make a bet打赌咱们赌下次大选好吗？,Lets make a bet on the next election,have a bet打赌win/lose a bet 打赌赢/输了accept/take up a bet,Language points for Reading I,(2)The money,etc risked in this way（金钱等）赌注,v.1)risk(money)on a race or

23、 some other event of which the result is doubtful打赌，赌博布莱克夫人把她所有的钱都花在了赌马上。,Mrs.Black spent all her money betting on horses.2)I bet=(informal)Im certain我肯定我敢肯定他去游泳了，他喜爱这项运动。I bet hes gone swimming-he loves it.,2.permit(v.)1)permit sb to do sth.=allow sb to do sth.允许她的妈妈是不会允许她晚归的。,Her mother would not

24、permit her to come back late.,容我解释一下。,Permit me to explain it.,2)permit sth:allow sth.to exist,happen,or to be done(very formal)许可、容许(某事物)存在、发生或被（某人）做（非常正式）在我们的办公室里不准吸烟。We dont permit smoking in the office.犯人每天允许有两个小时的户外活动。The prisoners were permitted two hours outdoor exercise a day.,3.incredible(a

25、dj.)=unbelievable:incredible taleto a great degree;extremely or unusually 非常地；极端地；异乎寻常地。极热的天气incredibly hot weather2)in a way that is difficult to believe;amazingly 难以置信；惊人地真是难以置信，这样简单的主意竟没有人想到。Incredibly,no one had ever thought of such a simple idea before.,4.go head:be carried out;take place 执行，进行

26、，举行1)尽管天气不好，旅行将照常进行。Despite the bad weather,the journey will go ahead.新桥的修建将按计划进行。The building of the new bridge will go ahead as planned.,5.matter n.&v(1)n.affair,topic or situation being considered 事情；问题；情况我不和同事谈私事。,下次会议我们有几件重要的事情要处理。,I dont discuss private matters with my colleagues.,We have seve

27、ral important matters to deal with at our next meeting.,(2)n.physical substance or things of a specified kind物质，材料，物品宇宙是由物质构成的。(3)v.be important关系重大，要紧他来也好去也好，那有什么关系呢？你做什么我都无所谓。,It doesnt matter to me what you do.,What does it matter whether he comes or goes?,The universe is composed of matter.,6.st

28、are v.(1)look at sb./sth.with the eyes wide open in a fixed gaze 瞪着眼睛凝视盯着人看是没有礼貌的Its rude to stare.他们都惊讶得瞪大了眼睛。They all stared in amazement.,(2)be wide open with a fixed gaze 睁大眼睛注视他瞪着眼睛注视着这场面。,He gazed at the scene with staring eyes.,(3)瞪着某人使其做出某种反应 她把他瞪得不吭声了。She stared him into silence.,她凝视着远方。She

29、 is staring into the distance.我看了可是看不清楚。I looked but couldnt see it clear.,spot n.&v.(1)n.small mark different in color,texture 斑点豹和虎哪一个身上有斑点？Which has spots,the leopard or the tiger?(2)drop 滴下了几滴雨，你感觉到了吗？Did you feel a few spots of rain?,(3)v.pick out,recognize,discover 找出，认出，发觉杰克最终找到了他想要的衬衫。Jack f

30、inally spotted just the shirt he wanted.,我看不出两者的区别。,I cant spot the difference between them.,7.passage n.(1)process of passing/freedom or right to go through通行机动车禁止通行。The passage of motor vehicles is forbidden.他们被禁止穿越占领区。They were denied passage through the occupied territory.,8.account for:be the e

31、xplanation of sth.;explain the cause of sth.做某事的解释；解释某事物的原因。,他因病缺席。请你对自己的行为作出解释。,Please account for your own conduct.,His illness accounts for his absence.,9.appearance n.arrival 出现，来到警察突然出现，小偷就逃跑了。,The sudden appearance of a policeman caused the thief to run away.,2)外貌，外表勿以貌取人外貌不可靠。,Dont judge by a

32、ppearances-appearances can be misleading.,10.by accident=by chance 偶然地，意外地我只是碰巧找到 的。,11.to be honest=to tell you the truth=honestly speaking 类似用法：to be frank=frankly speaking坦率地说我认为我们取胜的可能性不大。,I only found it by accident.,To be honest,I dont think we have a chance of winning.,Take a break,Period 3 L

33、earning about language,Period 1&2:幻灯片43-66页,Checking answer I(2m)Answer keys for Ex.1 on Page 19:,servant,stare at,by accident,passage,nightfall,incredible,account for,Unit 3,to be honest,appearance,silly,patience,a bank-note,tale,permit,Unit 3,Checking answer II(2m)Answer keys for Ex.2 on Page 20:,

34、tale,2.bet,4.unbelievable,6.by accident,7.appearance,5.servant,3.nightfall,Unit 3,Checking answer III(2m)Answer keys for Ex.3 on Page 20:,silly 2.permit,go ahead 3.stare,patience 4.made a bet,5.passage 6.account for 7.to be honest,jealous 8.willingness,probably,Unit 3,Checking answer III(2m)Answer k

35、eys for Ex.4 on Page 20:,Examples:,Would you do(sth.),please?May we ask?I wonder if youd mind?Could you offer me?If you dont mind,may I ask you?,Unit 3,Grammar,Noun clauses as the object and predicative 名词性从句 宾语从句 表语从句,Useful structure(22m),名词性从句相当于名词，可分别作主句的主语、表语、宾语和同位语。因此，名词性从句可分为主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位

36、语从句。,1、宾语从句宾语从句在复合句中起宾语作用，可以作动词的宾语，也可以作介词的宾语。引导宾语从句词有连词that，if，whether；连接代词who，whose，what，which；连接副词when，where，how，why等。,Unit 3,The Object Clause,e.g.I think(that)women can reach very high achievements in many fields of science.2)I wonder whether/if she remembered how many babies she had delivered.3

37、)Do you know who/whom Jack was speaking to?4)He asked whose car it was.5)Pay attention to what the doctor said.6)Please tell me when the earthquake took place.7)Will you tell me how I can keep fit and healthy?,The Object Clause,做动词的宾语,(1)大部分宾语从句直接跟在动词后：e.g.He doesnt know where the post office is.(2)

38、有些宾语从句前要有间接宾语：e.g.He told me what I should read,Unit 3,(3)如果宾语从句后面有宾语补足语，要使用形式宾语 it 而将从句放到补足语后面；e.g.I thought it strange that he failed to call me 我觉得奇怪：他没给我打电话。(4)在think,believe,suppose,expect等动词之后的宾语从句中，如果从句谓语是否定含义，则不用否定形式,而将主句谓语动词think等变为否定形式;e.g.I dont think you are right 我想你是不对的。,(5)在think，beli

39、eve，imagine，suppose，guess，hope等动词以及 Im afraid 等后，可用so代替一个肯定的宾语从句，还可用not代替一个否定的宾语从句：e.g.一Do you believe it will clear up?你认为天气会转晴吗?一I believe so.我认为会这样。I dont believe so.(或I believe not.)我认为不会这样。,Unit 3,(1)一般情况下，宾语从句直接跟在谓语后;e.g.Did she say anything about how we should do the work?(2)that引导的宾语从句只有在exc

40、ept,in,but,besides等少数介词后偶尔可能用到;e.g.Your article is all right except that it is too long(3)有时在介词和其宾语从句的中间加形式宾语 it;e.g.Ill see to it that everything is ready,做介词的宾语,Unit 3,3.what,which,who,whom,whose引导的表语从句 连接代词what,which,who,whom,whose除在句子中起连接作用外，还可在从句中从当主语、表语、定语，且各有各的词义。e.g.Tom is no longer what he

41、used to be.The question is which of us should come first.The problem is who is really fit for the hard job.The important thing is whose name should be put on the top of the list.,The Predicative Clause,that 引导的表语从句 that 仅起连接作用，无意义，在句中不作任何成分，通常不可省略。这种从句往往是对主句主语的内容起进一步解释的作用。e.g.The chance is that one

42、smoker in four will die from smoking.2.whether 引导的表语从句 连接词whether起连接作用，意为“是否、究竟、到底”（注意：if不能引导表语从句)在句中也不作任何成分。e.g.The question is whether what man will turn up in time.,2.表语从句在从句中作表语的从句称作表语从句。,4.where,when,why,how引导的表语从句 连接副词where,when,why,how除在句中起连接作用外，在从句中还充当时间、地点、方式、原因状语，本身具有词义。e.g.Thats where I c

43、ant agree with you.This is why Sara was late for the meeting.This is how they overcome the difficulties.My strongest memory is when I attended an American wedding.,5.其他连词as if,because,as,as though 引导的表语从句 because引导表语从句通常只用于“This/That/It is because”结构中。as if/though引导的表语从句常置于连系动词look,seem,sound,be,bec

44、ome等后面，常用虚拟语气，表示不存在的动作或状态。e.g.It sounds as if/though somebody was knocking at the door.My anger is because you havent written to me for a long time.,1.Go and get your coat.Its_you left it.A.there B.where C.there were D.where there 2.The problem is_ he has enough time.A.if B.whether C./D.that 3.He ma

45、de a promise_ he would help me.A.what B.when C.that D.which 4.I remember_ this used to be a quiet village.A.how B.when C.where D.what 5.It is generally considered unwise to give a child_ he or she wants.A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.wherever,B,B,C,B,B,Practice choosing(10m),高考链接,1.-Are you stil

46、l thinking about yesterdays game?-Oh,thats_.(2003北京春季)A.what makes me feel excitedB.whatever I feel excited about C.how I feel about it D.when I feel excited,A,解析：这是由what 引导的一个表语从句，在从句中充当主语，这句话的意思为：那是使我感到兴奋的事。故答案为A。,2.-I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.-Is that_ you had a few days off?(NM

47、ET1999)A.why B.when C.what D.where,解析:这是一个由why引导的表语从句,表示原因.这句话的意思是这就是你离开的原因吗?。故答案为A。,A,3.Perseverance is a kind of quality and thats _ it takes to do anything well.(2002上海春季)A.what B.that C.which D.why,解析:what在表语从句中作takes的宾语,构成It takes sth.to do sth.的句型。答案为A。,A,4.When you answer questions in a job i

48、nterview,please remember the golden rule:Always give the monkey exactly_ he wants.(2002上海春季)A.what B.which C.when D.that,解析:这是一个宾语从句,wants后面缺少宾语,Always give the monkey exactly what he wants是一句谚语,意思是永远给予他人他确实想要的东西。故答案为A。,A,Assignment,Recite the key sentences on the grammar-noun clauses as the object

49、and predicative.Preview the next period.,Take a break,Period 4 Reading II,Period 1&2:幻灯片67-88页,Using Language,1,4,ACT,SCENE,At the restaurant,Unit 3,Prediction,What would happen to Henry at the restaurant?,A.He was not taken seriously.B.He was treated politely.,Pre-reading(1m),Fast Reading,Read thro

50、ugh the text quickly and then complete the True or False questions.,The owner looked down upon Henry when he noticed Henrys appearance.Henry asked for more of the same food because he is an American who like to eat a lot.When Henry saw the million pound bank-note,he was happy and proud of it.The own