外研版英语八年级上册Module2Unit1课件.ppt

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1、Module 2,My home town and my country,Unit 1 Its taller than many other buildings.,Learn these new words.,hill n.小山,Get up that hill.爬上那座山。,population n.人口，全体居民,million num.百万,e.g.This country now has a population of about 110 million.这个国家现有大约1.1亿人口。,wide adj.宽的；宽阔的,e.g.This river is very wide.这条河很宽。

2、,than prep.比,e.g.Its cheaper to travel by train than by air.旅游坐火车比飞机便宜。,pretty adv.相当地；非常；很,Im pretty sure that hell say yes.我非常确定他会说是。,pretty good 相当好；很好,短语,e.g.For a beginner,you are pretty good.对一个初学者来说，你是相当不错 了。,get v.变成；成为e.g.As you get old,your memory will become worse.当你变老的时候，你的记忆 力会变差。,Where

3、 is your home town?Did you go to other cities?What are they?Which city do you like best?,Beijing,Shanghai,Xian,Hangzhou,Shenzhen,Lhasa,Words and expressions,hillpopulationwidemillionprettypretty goodthanget,n.小山；小丘（某一地区的）人口；全体居民adj.宽的；宽阔的num.百万adv.主口相当地；非常；很 相当好；很好prep.比v.变成；成为,The pencil is long.,L

4、ead-in,This ruler is longer than it.,Liu Xiang is tall.,Yao Ming is taller than him.,London is old.,Beijing is older than London.,The apple is small.,This orange is smaller than the apple.,原级 比较级,long-longer tall-taller old-older small-smaller,形容词比较级的构成,一般在词尾加-er,以字母 e 结尾的形容词直接加-r,重读闭音节结尾的形容词，末尾只有一个

5、辅音字母，应先双写该字母，再加-er,“辅音字母+-y”结尾的形容词，先把 y 变成 i，再加-er,请写出下列单词的比较级：,big-_busy-_clean-_large-_new-_small-_wide-_,bigger,busier,cleaner,larger,newer,smaller,wider,用所给词的适当形式填空,Practice,This pen is _ than that one.(long)Is Hong Kong _ than Shanghai?(new)Is Shanghai _ in winter than Hong Kong?(warm)4.Is Hong

6、 Kong _ than Shanghai?(cool)5.Its _ than Cambridge.(big),longer,bigger,newer,warmer,cooler,high hill population river wide,1.Look at the pictures and talk about them.Use the words in the box to help you.,Now listen and complete.,Place:(1)_Population:(2)_ millionJin Mao Tower:(3)_ metres highPlace:(4

7、)_Population:(5)_ million Victoria Peak:(6)_ metres high,Shanghai,23.5,420.5,Hong Kong,7,552,Do you want to get more information about Jin Mao Tower and Victoria Peak?Now enjoy some pictures about it.,Jin Mao Tower(上海金茂大厦),Victoria Peak(香港太平山顶),Listen to the dialogue and answer the following questio

8、ns.,Where is Shenzhen?2.When did Shenzhen become important?3.Whats the population of Shenzhen?4.Where did Daming tell Tony to remember to visit?,Its on the coast near Hong kong.,In the 1980s.,Over ten million.,The Diwang Tower,Listen and tell true or false(T/F).,1.Shenzhen is bigger today than 30 ye

9、ars ago.()2.Hong Kong is a newer city than Shenzhen.()3.Shenzhen is busier than Hong Kong.()4.The population of Shenzhen is over ten million.()5.Diwang Tower is taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen.(),T,F,F,T,F,1.So its a newer city than Hong Kong?2.Its getting bigger and busier.3.Thats larg

10、er than the population of many other cities in China.4.Its streets are much wider and cleaner too.5.Its taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen.,比一比，看哪组在对话中所找的含有比较级的句子最多。,How was your weekend?Pretty good!pretty good表示“相当好”。用于对Hows?/What do you think of?作答 e.g.How was your traveling?Pretty good.

11、你的旅行怎么样？非常棒。,Language points,2.In fact,it only became important in the 1980s.Its getting bigger and busier.1)in fact 表示“事实上”。e.g.In fact,Taiwan is a part of China.事实上，台湾是中国的一部分。,2)in the 1980s 表示“在20世纪80年代”。结构为“in the+年+s”。e.g.in the 1930s 在20世纪30年代,3)become important 表示“变得重要”。getting bigger and cle

12、aner 表示“变得更大和更干净”。become 和 get 表示“变得”，用法 等于 be。,4.Some day it will become as busy as Hong Kong,Im sure.as+形容词/副词+as 和一 样 e.g.He is as tall as his brother.他和他的哥哥一样高。not as+形容词/副词+as 不像 e.g.This dictionary is not as useful as you think.这本字典不如你想象的那样有用。,5.Whats the population of Shenzhen?深圳的人口是多少？(1)pop

13、ulation 表示“人口”，作主语时,谓语动词一般用第三人称单数形式。(2)询问某国、某地有多少人口时，疑问词用“What”或“How large”。(3)表示人口的“多”或“少”，用“large”或“small”。(4)表示“某地有多少人口”有两种表达方式：The population of 某地be数词 某地has a population of 数词,如：1.Whats the population of Hong Kong?=How large is the population of Hong Kong?2.China has a population of more than 1

14、.3 billion.=The population of China is more than 1.3 billion.,6.Its streets are much wider and cleaner too.much后面加比较级，用来修饰比较 级，表示“更”。e.g.Tom runs much faster than Mike.汤姆比迈克跑得更快。,7.Remember to visit the Diwang Tower.记得来参观帝王大厦。remember to do sth.“记得做某事”，表示这 件事还没有做。remember doing sth.“记得做过某事”，表示曾经做过某事

15、，现在(或说话时)还记得、还能想起。Eg.Please remember to send the letter for me.请记住为我发这封信。（信还没有发）Dont you remember telling me the story yesterday?你不记得昨天给我讲过这个故事了吗?（故事已讲过）,Everyday English,Hey!,How was your weekend?,Pretty good!,Shenzhen is on the coast near Hong Kong.It became important in the(1)_.Before that it was

16、 a(2)_.Today the population of Shenzhen is more than(3)_ million.There are many tall buildings in Shenzhen.A famous one is the(4)_.It is(5)_ than many other buildings in Shenzhen.,1980s,village,taller,Diwang Tower,ten,Now complete the passage about Shenzhen.,1.About thirty years ago,Shenzhen was a _

17、 village,but today it is a very _ city.2.Shenzhen is a _ city than Hong Kong.,big busy clean large new small wide,big,small,newer,3.Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.You need to use some of the words more than once.,3.Shenzhen is getting _ and _.The streets are _ a

18、nd _.4.Shenzhen will become as _ as Hong Kong.5.The population of Shenzhen is _ than that of many other cities in China.,big busy clean large new small wide,cleaner,busy,bigger,busier,wider,larger,Pronunciation and speaking,Shenzhen is larger in population than Beijing.No,it isnt.Its smaller.2.Hong

19、Kong is newer than Shenzhen.No,it isnt.Its older.,4.Listen and notice how the speaker streeses the underlined words.,3.Shenzhen is as old as Hong Kong.No,it isnt.Its newer.4.Hong Kong is as busy as Shenzhen.No,it isnt.Its busier.,Now work in pairs.Listen again and repeat.,5.Compare Shenzhen with you

20、r home town.Make notes in the table.,Is your home town bigger than Shenzhen?No,it isnt.Its smaller than Shenzhen.,6.Work in pairs.Talk about the differences between Shenzhen and your home town.Use big,small,hot,cold,tall or new.,Learning to learn,In English,sentences stress is very important.We stre

21、ss key words,which give the main information and the main ideas.,1.比较级定义：表示两者或两类人或事物 之间的比较。,Grammar,形容词比较级（1）,2.比较级变化规则：一般在词尾加-er。如：small smaller old older,以字母e结尾的形容词直接加 r。如：large larger fine finer 以重读闭音节结尾的形容词，如末尾只 有一个辅音字母，应双写该字母，再 加-er。如：big bigger hot hotter以辅音字母加 y 结尾的形容词，把“y”变“i”，再加er。如：busy bu

22、sier easy easier,3.比较级的结构：(1)同级比较的结构：as+形容词/副词+as，表示“和一 样”。not as+形容词/副词+as，表示“不 像那样”。(2)比较级结构：比较级+than+比较对象，表示“比更”。,1.short _ 2.tall _3.early _ 4.wide _5.fine _ 6.fast _7.cool _ 8.big _9.hot _ 10.busy _,Exercises,shorter,taller,earlier,wider,finer,faster,cooler,bigger,hotter,busier,写出下列形容词的比较级。,_,t

23、his pen is longer than that one.A.One day B.In fact C.Pretty good 2.Is Hong Kong _ than Shanghai?Yes,it is.A.new B.newer C.newest,选择题。,3.Is the dog _ than that one?Yes,it is.A.big B.biger C.bigger4.The yellow coat is as _ as the purple one.A.cheap B.heavier C.cheaper,I had to call a taxi because the box was _ than Id expected.(2012苏州)A.heavy B.heavier C.the heavier D.the heaviest2.She sang a song“I believe I can fly”in Yangzhou English Classics Reading Contest.I have never heard a _ voice than that before.(2012扬州)A.good B.well C.better D.best,B,C,中考链接,编写一个对话，介绍你的家乡和北京的不同。,Homework,