注册会计师考试 综合阶段 英语 经济法常用词汇 北注协版.doc

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1、经济法常用英语词汇mon law普通法 2.judicial interpretation司法解释 3.norm of civil law民法法律规范 4.principle of equality平等原则 5.principle of free will自愿原则 6.principle of justice公平原则 7.act行为8.omission不作为 9.lawful act合法行为10.unlawful act违法行为 11.right of claim请求权12.right of claim for real thing物上请求权 13.right of claiming canc

2、ellation撤销权 14.right of termination终止权15.right of defense抗辩权16.force majeure不可抗力17.capacity for act行为能力 18.capacity of will意思能力 19.civil act民事行为20.declaration of intention意思表示 21.meeting of minds; consensus意思表示一致 22.perfect capacity for act完全行为能力 23.restrictive capacity for act限制行为能力 24.incapacity f

3、or act无行为能力 25.individual business个体工商户 26.partnership合伙27.partner合伙人 28.partnership agreement合伙协议29.property of partnership合伙财产 30.debt of partnership合伙债务31.join partnership入伙 32.withdrawal from partnership退伙 33.partnership business establishment合伙企业设立 34.partnership of legal person法人合伙35.special p

4、artnership特别合伙36.general partnership普通合伙37.limited partnership有限合伙38.civil partnership民事合伙39.private enterprise; proprietorship私营企业40.legal person法人41.legal body of enterprise企业法人42.group of enterprise企业集团43.affiliate enterprise关联企业44.individual business establishment个人独资企业设立45.solely state-owned en

5、terprise国有独资企业46.Sino-foreign joint venture enterprise中外合资企业47.Sino-foreign contractual enterprise中外合作企业48.tort侵权行为49.fraud欺诈50.duress胁迫51.legal form concealing illegal intention以合法形式掩盖非法目的52.malicious collaboration恶意串通53.gross misunderstanding重大误解54.obvious unjust显失公平55.principal本人56.principal被代理人5

6、7.trustee受托人58.agent代理人59.statutory agent; legal agent法定代理人60.agent by mandate委托代理人61.designated agent指定代理人62.right of agency代理权63.act of agency代理行为64.agency by mandate委托代理65.authorized agency有权代理66.agency by estoppels; apparent agency表见代理67.nationality国籍68.liability of breach of contract; responsib

7、ility of default违约责任69.limited liability有限责任70.unlimited liability无限责任71.joint and several liability连带责任72.jus ad ram; right in ram; real right物权73.real right system; right in ram system物权制度74.the principal of One thing, One Right一物一权原则75.principal of legality of right in ram物权法定主义76.principal of pu

8、blic summons of right in ram物权公示原则77.jus rearm物权法78.property物79.current asset; floating asset流动资产80.movables; chattel动产81.immovable; real estate不动产82.res cerate; a certain thing特定物83.genus; indefinite thing种类物84.original thing原物85.fruits孳息86.natural fruits天然孳息87.legal fruits法定孳息88.currency货币89.secur

9、ities证券90.classification of right in ram/real right物权分类91.jus in re propriety; right of full ownership自物权92.dominium; ownership; title所有权93.dominium utile; equitable ownership占有权94.right of use; right to use of使用权95.right to earnings; right to yields收益权96.right of disposing; jusdispodendi处分权97.posse

10、ssion in good faith善意占有98.malicious possession恶意占有99.several possession按份共有100.joint possession共同共有101.jus in re alien他物权102.real right for usufruct用益物权103.right to use; right of use使用权104.right to the use of land土地使用权105.managerial authority; power of management经营权106.right to contracted management

11、承包经营权107.neighboring right; related right相邻权108.servitude; easement地役权109.real right for security担保物权110.security for thing物的担保111.warranty against defect of a thing物的瑕疵担保112.hypothec; hypothecation; right to mortgage抵押权113.creation of right to mortgage抵押权的设定114.mortgagor抵押人115.mortgagee抵押权人116.coll

12、ateral; estate under mortgage抵押标的物117.registration of estate under mortgage抵押物登记118.priority of mortgage抵押优先权119.lien留置权120.general lien一般留置权121.special lien特别留置权122.hypotheque; pledge; right of pledge质权123.jus in persona; right to give or procure; claim; creditors right债权124.creditor债权人125.debtor债务

13、人126.debt; liability; obligation债务127.payment of debt债务的偿还128.discharge of debt债务的偿清129.guarantee of debt债务的担保130.consolidation of debt债务的合并131.debt maturity债务的给付日期132.exemption of debt债务的免除133.prime/principal obligation主债134.accessory obligation从债135.joint obligation连带之债136.contractual obligation合同

14、之债137.tort obligation侵权行为之债138.obligation of compensation for injury; obligation of damages损害赔偿之债139.unjust enrichment不当得利140.voluntary service无因管理141.guarantee of obligation债的担保142.property guarantee财产担保143.credit guarantee信用担保144.guarantor保证人145.contract of guaranty/surety ship保证合同146.guaranty bon

15、d; security deposit保证金147.earnest money; deposit定金148.liquidated damages违约金149.liquidated damages by law法定违约金150.liquidated damages by agreement约定违约金151.performance of obligation债的履行152.misfeasance不当履行153.discharge; satisfaction清偿154.debtors submission of the subject matter of obligation to competen

16、t authority提存155.intellectual property知识产权156.royalties特许权使用费157.intellectual property智力成果158.copyright著作权159.copyright版权160.copyright owner著作权人161.patent right专利权162.prior application rule申请在先原则163.invention and creation发明创造164.right of invention发明权165.right of discovery发现权166.patent application专利申

17、请167.objection to a patent专利异议168.patent gazette专利公告169.patent licensing agreement专利许可协议170.know-how专有技术171.trademark right商标权modity trademark商品商标173.trademark infringement商标侵权174.registered trademark商标注册175.anti-unfair competition law反不正当竞争176.consumers interest protection law消费者权益保护法177.production

18、 liability law产品责任法178.consumer rights and into rests law消费者权益法pany law; corporate law公司法pany; corporation公司181.limited liability company有限责任公司pany limited by shares股份有限公司183.holding company控股公司184.group company集团公司185.joint venture company合资公司186.associated company; affiliated company联营公司187.state-

19、own company国营公司188.state-owned company国有公司189.national/domestic company本国公司190.foreign company外国公司191.listed company上市公司192.parent company母公司193.subsidiary子公司194.incorporation by stock floatation募集设立195.floater; initiator发起人196.name of company公司名称197.domicile of company公司住址198.contribution; capita l

20、 subscription出资199.investment in cash现金出资200.investment in kind实物出资201.investment in industrial property right工业产权出资202.investment in non-patent technology非专有技术出资203.investment in labor劳务出资204.investment in hi-tech achievements高新技术成果出资205.registered capital注册资本206.paid-in capital实缴资本207.capital veri

21、fication report验资报告208.certified public accountants会计师事务所209.certified public accountant注册会计师210.minimum capital system最低资本额制度211.articles of association; articles of incorporation; bylaw公司章程212.incorporation; corporate registration公司登记213.existence of company公司存续214.merger and split of company公司合并分

22、立215.corporate merger and acquisition公司并购216.corporate governance; company management公司管理pany rectification公司整顿218.closure of business公司歇业pany composition公司和解待添加的隐藏文字内容pany dissolution公司解散pany liquidation公司清算pany winding-up公司清理223.prospectus招股章程224.shareholders meeting股东大会225.resolution of sharehold

23、ers meeting股东大会决议226.rule of procedure of shareholders meeting股东大会议事规则227.voting right; right to vote表决权228.director董事229.president/chairman of the board董事长230.chief executive officer(CEO) 首席执行官231.executive director执行董事232.managing director常务董事233.board of directors董事会234.responsibility system of t

24、he chief executive officer under the leadership of the board of directors董事会领导下的经理负责制235.manager independent responsibility system经理独立负责制236.supervisor监事237.board of supervisors监事会mon stock普通股239preferred stock优先股240.dividend股息241.bonus stock; dividend stock红股242.legal accumulation fund法定公积金243.opti

25、onal accumulation fund任意公积金244.securities law证券法245.issuance of securities证券发行246.list securities; float an issue证券上市247.stock exchange证券交易所248.securities dealer证券商249.securities company证券公司250.consortium of underwriters证券承销商251.underwriting contract证券承销合同252.securities broker证券经纪人253closing date交割日

26、254.securities supervision committee证券监督委员会256.law of negotiable instrument票据法256.bill; commercial instrument商业票据257.time bill; long-dated bill远期票据258.matured bill到期票据259.sight bill即期票据260.bill payable to order; note to order记名票据261.bearer instrument不记名票据262.promissory note本票263.bill of exchange汇票26

27、4.ticket day发票日265.date of draft/issue出票日266.place of draft/issue发票地267.bill to mature票据到期日268.sum of bill票据金额269.face value票面价额270.drawer票据出票人271.bill holder票据持票人272.bill acceptor票据承兑人273.act on commercial paper票据行为274.honor a bill承兑票据275.negotiation票据议付276.protest a bill拒付票据277.drawer票据付款人278.paye

28、r on commercial instrument票据支付人279.bill collector票据收款人280.endorser of a bill票据背书人281.endorsee被背书人282.bill guarantor票据保证人283.bill warrantee票据被保证人284.renewed recourse再追索人285.remote holder前手286.subsequent endorser后手287.right of bill票据权利288.term of bill; tenor票据期限289.debtor of commercial instrument票据债务人290.right of recourse追索权291.exception to bill票据抗辩292.loss of bill票据丧失293.prescription of exchanges票据时效