最新电大《开放英语》期末考试答案精品小抄（精华版）.doc

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1、1/词汇与结构2、 英译汉3、 作文1：词汇与结构（2011.12网考）全翻译版 1This train is going _ the tunnel quickly. A、down B、through C、along D、in 这列火车正在快速地穿过隧道。go through介词的固定搭配。2. This room _ cool in summer and warm in winter. Its quite comfortable to live here. A、feels B、is felt C、finds D、is founded我们的房子冬暖夏凉，住在这里非常舒服。3John succe

2、eded _ what he wanted. A、to get B、to getting C、in getting D、and getting 约翰成功地完成了他想要做的事情。Succeeded in dong sth 成功地做了某事。4. I forgot to return the book to you yesterday. So I _today.A might do itB must do it C had to do itD must have to do it我昨天忘记把书还给你了，所以我今天必须去做。5They sent the letter to me _ mistake.

3、A、by B、for C、on D、with他们误把这封信寄给了我。By mistake 错误的KEY:BACBA6We are disappointed to find that the quality of the products here _ very poor.A、to be B、have been C、is D、being我们非常失望的发现这个产品的质量非常差。7The twin brothers are only _ in appearance. A、like B、likely C、likelihood D、alike这对双胞胎兄弟外表上只有一点像。8 If I dont _ t

4、he phone home, ring me at work.A、reply B、return C、respond D、answer如果没人接家里电话，就打我办公室电话。Answer the phone 固定搭配，接电话。9As a primary school teacher, one should be _ with children. This is the first standard for being a good teacher. A patient B positive C negative D peaceful作为一名幼儿园老师，必须要对小孩有耐心，这时作为一名好老师的第一准

5、则。10Town Hall is the tallest building in the city. _ from here?A Can it see B Can it be seen C Can be seeing D Can see 市政府是这座城市最高的建筑。在这里能看到它吗？（它能被看到吗）KEY:CDDAB11The construction of the new bridge has been _ for two weeks because of the bad weather. A devoted B developed C depended D delayed因为天气差的原因，

6、这座桥的施工已经被推迟了两个礼拜。12Who else, _ Mary, took part in the English speech contest? A besides B additional C except D without除了玛丽，还有谁参加了这次英语演讲比赛。13He has been _ for nearly three weeks after the death of his dear pet. A sad B satisfied C evil D joyful他的宠物死了以后，他最近三个礼拜都非常伤心。14I dont have much free time as my

7、 work _ all my time. A takes away B takes over C takes up D takes in我不是经常有空余的时间，因为我的工作占去了我所有的时间。KEY:DAAC16Jenny is learning Japanese. _ her brother. A So is B So does C Nor is D Nor does珍妮和他哥哥一样正在学习日语。17The rain was _ make our picnic impossible. A hard enough B hard so to C so hard as to D so hard t

8、o 这雨下的这么大让我们没有办法出去野餐了。18The policeman needs to see _ your ID card or your drivers license. A every B each C either D both警察必须要检查你的身份证和驾驶证其中的一样。19. This is _film I have ever seen.A a wonderfulB the most wonderfulC wonderfulD most wonderful这是我看过的最精彩的电影了。20She has been working hard day and night during

9、 these years _ she could pay for the lost necklace. A in order that B as long as C the moment D because 她这些年一直夜以继日的努力工作，是为了能支付得起这串丢失的项链。KEY:ACCBA21The new assembly line having been adopted, the factory produced _ cars in 1999 as the year before. A as twice many B twice many as C twice as many D as m

10、any as twice 这条新的生产线已经被采用，这家工厂在1999年生产的汽车是以前的两倍多。22That company doesnt take credit cards, so customers have to pay _. A dollars B finance C coins D cash 这家公司不支持信用卡，所以顾客们不得不用现金支付。23She is not only my classmate _ also my good friend. A or B but C and D too 她不仅是我的同班同学，还是我的好朋友。24All the evidence points

11、to the fact _ he is the murderer.? A who B which C that D those 所有的证据都指出他是杀人犯的事实。25I shall love my country _. A for sake B for ever C for best D for even我永远都爱我的家乡。KEY:CDBCB26It is a teachers job to make sure that everyone of his students _ confident in preparing himself for the future. A feels B sho

12、uld feel C will feel D would feel 教师的工作就是使他的每一个学生有信心筹划他们自己的将来。27On my left _ a wide river; on my right, a dark forest. A has beenB wasC areD would be我的左边是一条宽宽的河，我的右边是一片茂密的森林。28Uncle Sam sent him a _ bicycle as a birthday present.A red sports new B sports new red C new sports red D new red sports山姆叔叔

13、送给他一辆新的红色的运动自行车作为他的生日礼物。29Either the shirts or the sweater _ a good buy.A is B has C are D was不管是这件衬衫还是这件毛衣都是值得买的东西。KEY:BBDA31Are you going to fix the car yourself, or are you going to have it _? 你是准备去自己拼装一辆车还是准备买一辆拼装好的车呢？A fixing B to fix C fix D fixed32We saw him _ the white building and go upstai

14、rs. 我们看到他进了这幢白色的大楼里面并且上楼的。A enter B enteringC to enter D entered33Shanghai is really a fascinating city and weve decided to stay for _ two weeks. 上海真的是一个令人陶醉的城市，所以我们决定再待两个礼拜。A another B other C the other D others 35You neednt make such a funny noise, _? 你没有必要制造出奇怪的噪音，对吗？A dont you B doesnt it C need

15、 you D need itKEY:DAAC36That was a difficult question, but Mary still _ to work it out. A did B failed C kept D managed那是一个很难的问题，但是玛丽还是坚持将它解决了。37Listen! Who _ in the next room? The voice is so beautiful. A sings B sang C has sung D is singing听，是谁正在隔壁房间唱歌，这声音真好听。38My friend helped me _ my cat when I

16、was on vacation with my wife. A look for B look on C look after D look up当我和我的妻子度假的时候，我的朋友帮我照看我的猫。39. I was satisfied with her explanation, _.A so my classmates wereB so were my classmates C so my classmates didD so did my classmates我和我的同班同学都对她的计划非常满意。40There _ a book and some magazines on the desk.

17、 A is B are C have D has桌子上有一本书和一些杂志。KEY:DDCBAYoud better _in bed. Its bad for your eyes. B 你最好不要躺在床上看书，那样对眼睛不好A.not to read B.not read C.dont read D.readJohn never comes to school late ,_ ? A 约翰上学从来不迟到，是不是？A does he B doesnt he C is he D isnt he Father made his son _ by the door. D 父亲让儿子站在门口A.stand

18、s B.stood C.standing D.stand In order to _ your goals, you must work hard. BA. make B. achieve C. require D. develop 为了达到你的目标，你必须努力工作Where is Mr. Green? _the library . A 格林先生去哪了？他去图书馆了。A. He is gone to B. He is been to C. He isnot in D. He is outWith a good command of reading skills,most students ca

19、n manage to read_as they could the year before. D 作为对阅读技巧好的介绍，大多数学生能设法达到比他们以前阅读速度的两倍。A as twice fast B.as fast as twice C.as twice as fast D.twice as fastMary told me that she _ to the supermarket before coming home. B 玛丽告诉我他回家之前去了超市。A. go B had gone C. goes D. Gone1. Professor Smith promised to loo

20、k B my paper , that is ,to read it carefully before the defence（答辩） A after B over C on D into史密斯教授已经答应帮我看一下我的论文，这就是说要在答辩前在仔细看一下。2. Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses A A in between B far apart C among them D from each other我们家离火车站大概一英里左右，而且中间房子不多。3. As

21、the bus came round the corner , it ran A a big tree by the roadside .A into B on C over D up 汽车开到转角时撞到了路边的一棵大树4. When Lily came home at 5p.m. yesterday , her mother B dinner in the kitchen .A cooked B was cooking C cooks D has cooked 莉莉昨天五点钟回家时，她妈妈正在厨房里做晚饭。5 Did you notice the guy C head looked like

22、 a big potato?A who B which C whose D whom你注意到那个头看上去像个大土豆得家伙吗？6. I dont know the park ,but its A to be quite beautiful . A said B old C spoken D talked我不了解这公园，但据说很美。7 Mike is better than Peter B swimming.A for B at C on D in Mike比Peter更擅长游泳。8 The young lady coming over to us A our English teacher; t

23、he way she walks tells us that !A must be B can be C would be D could be 那个正朝我们走来的年轻女子肯定是我们的英语老师；她走路的样子就告诉我们了。9 Had you come five minutes earlier, you B the train to Birmingham . But now you missed it .A should catch B would have caught C could catch D would catch要是你早来五分钟，你就能赶上那班去伯明翰的火车了。但现在你错过了。10

24、Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have C of fat A a large number of B the large number C a large amount D the large amount尽管鸡蛋营养丰富，但它含有大量的脂肪。11 The atmosphere C certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.A composes of B is made up C consists of D makes up of大气是由多种气体以一定的比例混合而成的。12 Neither

25、John A his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A nor B or C but D and约翰和他父亲都没能早点起来赶上早班火车。13 The girl is B of a film starA somebody B something C anybody D anyone这个女孩有点象位电影明星14 Janes dress is similar in design C her sistersA like B with C to D as简的裙子和她妹妹的在设计上很相似。15 His

26、salary as a driver is much high than D A a porter B is a porter C as a porter D that of a porter他当司机的薪水比当搬运工的薪水要高的多。16 Its time we D the lecture because everybody has arrivedA will start B shall start C start D started大家都到了，我们该开始讲课了。17 C these honors he received a sum of moneyA Except B But C Beside

27、s D Outsides除了这些荣誉，他还得到了一笔钱。18 Would you let A to the park with my classmate , Mum?A me go B me going C I go D I going妈妈，让我和同学一起去公园好吗？19 Therefore , other things C equal, the member of workers that employers want decreasesA is B are C being D having因此，在其他方面都平等，但雇主需要的工人减少了。20 I have been looking forw

28、ard to D from my parentsA hear B being heard C be heard D hearing我一直盼望着收到父母的来信。21 The manager will not D us to use his carA have B let C agree D allow经理不准我们用他的车。22 D her and then try to copy what she doesA Mind B See C Start at D Watch留心观察，然后照她的样子做。23 Will you A me a favor ,please?A do B make C brin

29、g D give你愿意帮我个忙吗？24 Its bad A for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A behavior B action C manner D movement对你来说在禁止吸烟的公共场所吸烟是一个坏的举止行为。25 Its a good idea. But whos going to A the plan A carry out B get through C take in D set aside这是个好主意。但谁去执行这个计划呢？26 Two days is not enoug

30、h for him to finish the work. He needs D day A other B the other C the third D a third两天时间他完成不了这项工作，还学要一天27 The red flower goes from one to C in the classA the other B others C another D other教室里，这朵红花从一个传到另一个。28 The computer system A suddenly while he was searching for information on the internet.A

31、broke down B broke out C broke up D broke in 在他上网查找资料的时候计算机系统突然瘫痪。29 Theres lots of fruit D the tree . Our little cat is also in the tree.A in B at C under D on 树上长了许多果实。我们的小猫也在树上。30 How can he B if he is not ?A listen ; hearing B hear ; listening C be listening ; heard D be hearing; listened to如果他不

32、听, 怎么能听到呢？31 The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brians C .A money B pay C expense D loss布朗教授在一家墨西哥餐厅请学生吃饭。32 Tom ,what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a B and disorder.A mass B mess C guess D bus汤姆，你拿你的文件在干什么？我从来没见到这么乱过。33 If she wants to sta

33、y thin , she must make a A in her diet.A change B turn C run D go如果她想保持身材（瘦），她必须在她的饮食中有所变化。34 A the war of Independence, the United States was an English colonyA Before B At C In D Between在独立战争之前，美国是英国的殖民地。35 No matter D the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safel

34、y A it was snowing hard B hard it was snowing C how it was snowing hard D how hard it was snowing 不管雪下的多大，两个小姐妹还是安全地把羊拢起来赶回了家。36 A police officer claimed that he had attempted to A paying his fareA avoid B reject C refuse D neglect警官说这个年轻人试图拒付费用。37 While I was in the university , I leaned taking a p

35、hoto, B is very useful now for me.A it B which C that D at 我在大学里学会了照相，现在对我很有用。38 This kind of material expands C the temperature increasingA to B for C with D at这种材料随温度的提高而膨胀。39 People at the party worried about him because no one was aware A he had goneA of where B of the place where C where D the

36、place晚会上的人都为他担忧，因为没人知道他去哪儿了。40 A sudden noise of fire-engine made him C to the door A hurrying B hurried C hurry D to hurry 火警的突然响起使他匆忙走到门口。41 On average , a successful lawyer has to talk to several D a day.A customers B supporters C guests D clients平均来说，一个成功的律师一天要和一些客户交流。42 What is the train C to B

37、irmingham?A fee B tip C fare D cost 去博明翰的火车费用是多少？43 You shouldnt C your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight. A cut B do C kill D kick鲍博，你不应该像这样消磨时间，你今天晚上必须完成你的学校作业。44 Both the kids and their parents C English, I think . I know it from their accent.A is B been C are D was

38、 这些小孩和他们的父母亲都是英国人，我认为，我从他们的口音中知道的。45 Never before D see such a terrible car accident on the road.A I have B have I C I did D did I 我从来没有看到过马路上这么可怕的交通事故。46 Are you going to fix the car yourself， or are you going to have it D A fixing B to fix C fix D fixed你打算你自己修你的汽车吗，或者你打算让人帮你修？47 They were the only

39、 men who received votes D me A next B besides C unless D except他们是除了我之外收到选票的唯一男士。48 Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of A A energy B source C power D material很多国家正在提高对天然气、风能和其他形式能源的用量。49 The weather in Harbin is quite different from A in HainanA that B it

40、C the one D one在哈尔滨的天气和在海南的天气非常不同。50 Youd better B in bed , Its bad for your eyesA not to read B not read C dont read D read你最好不要在床上看书，对你的眼睛有害处。51 Who jumps C in your classA far B farther C farthest D longer在你们班上，谁跳的最远。52 Dont D your study. We are going to help youA worry B be afraid C be worried D

41、worry about不要担心你的学习，我们打算来帮助你。53 It was well known that Thomas Edison A the electric lamp A invented B discovered C found D developed众所周知，托玛斯.爱迪生发明了电灯。54 I wont make the B mistake next time.A like B same C near D one下次我不会放同样的错误。55 Youd better wear more clothes. Its A cold today A much too B too much

42、C very much D much very你最好穿更多的衣服，今天实在太冷了。56 I was talking with my mother on the phone when we were B suddenly.A cut down B cut off C cut across D cut back我正在电话里和我的母亲交谈，突然被切断了。57 The Japanese, D average, live much longer than the EuropeansA with B in C to D on 日本人，总体来说，比欧洲人活的长久一点。58 The football game will be played on C .A June six B six June C the sixth of June D the six of June足球比赛将会在6月6日开赛。59 If Mary B shopping this a