电大远程网络教育大学英语b统考题库试卷10【最新】.doc

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1、一、交际英语1、May I move your bag a little and take this seat?_. A：I dont mind B：It doesnt matter C：You do it please D：Go ahead答案： D2、- _- You too! A：Merry Christmas! B：What a beautiful day! C：Help yourself! D：Its very kind of you!答案： A3、- Whos speaking?- This is Tom . A：speaks B：spoken C：speaking D：sayin

2、g答案： C4、- Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?- _ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You cant miss it. A：I beg your pardon? B：What do you mean? C：Youre welcome. D：Mm, let me think.答案： D5、- Could I speak to Don Watkins, please？- _ A：Speaking, please. B：

3、Oh, how are you？ C：Im listening. D：Im Don.答案： A 二、阅读理解1、 Do you want to know something about the history of weather?你想了解一些有关天气的历史吗？ Dont look at the sky. Dont look for old weather reports. Looking at the tree rings is more 电大、各类远程网络教育统考大学英语B、计算机应用基础统考辅导全套题库，精心整理并归类完毕，全中文翻译，视频教程讲解，一次性通过，唯一QQ：15349936

4、8important. Some weather reports go back only one century，but some trees can show us an exact record of the weather even further back. Its clear that a tree would grow best in a climate with lots of sunlight and rainfall. It is also expected that little sunlight or rainfall would limit the growth of

5、 a tree. The change from a favorable (有利的) to an unfavorable climate can be reading the tree rings in tree trunk. To find out the weather of ten years ago，count the rings of a tree trunk from the outside to the inside. If the tenth ring is far from the other rings，then we are sure that lots of sunny

6、 and rainy weather happened. If the rings are close together，then the climate was bad for the tree. Studying tree rings is important not only for the history of the weather，but also for the history of man. In a place of New Mexico you can find only sandno trees and no people. However，many centuries

7、ago a lot of people lived there. They left suddenly. Why? A scientist studied the dead tree rings which had grown there. He decided that the people had to leave because they had cut down all the trees. Trees were used to make fires and buildings. So, after the people cut down the trees，they had to m

8、ove. (1)、It is understood that in a favorable climate tree rings grow far from each other. A：T B：F答案： A(2)、Trees brought lots of sunlight and rainfall. A：T B：F答案： B(3)、The scientists are interested in studying tree rings because they can tell whether the climate was favorable or not. A：T B：F答案： A(4)

9、、Studying dead tree rings shows how the people left. A：T B：F答案： B(5)、The people had to leave the place of New Mexico because they had cut down all the trees. A：T B：F答案： A2、Britain and France are separated by the English Channel, a body of water that can be crossed in as few as 20 minutes. But the cu

10、ltures of the two countries sometimes seem to be miles apart. 虽然英法只被短短20分钟就能跨越的英吉利海峡分隔，但两国之间的文化却相差甚远。 Last Thursday Britain and France celebrated the 100th anniversary (周年纪念) of the signing of a friendship agreement called the Entente Cordiality. The agreement marked a new beginning for the countrie

11、s following centuries of wars and love-hate partnership.But their relationship has been ups and downs over the past century. Just last year, there were fierce disagreements over the Iraq war-which British Prime Minister Tony Blair supported despite French President Jacques Chirac speaking out agains

12、t it. This discomfort is expressed in Blair and Chiracs body language at international meetings. While the French leader often greets German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder with a hug, Blair just receives a handshake. However, some political experts say the war in Iraq could in fact have helped ties.Th

13、e history of divisions may well be because of the very different ways in which the two sides see the world. But this doesnt stop 12 million Britons taking holidays in France each year. However, only 3 million French come in the opposite direction. Surveys show that most French people feel closer to

14、the Germans than they do to the British. And the research carried out in Britain has found that only a third of the population believes the French can be trusted. Perhaps this bad feeling comes because the British dislike Frances close relationship with Germany, or because the French are not happy w

15、ith Britains close links with the US.Whatever the answer is, as both sides celebrate 100 years of doubtful friendship, they are at least able to make jokes about each other. Heres one: Whats the best thing about Britains relationship with France? The English Channel.(1)、For centuries, the relationsh

16、ip between Britain and France is_. A：friendly B：impolite C：brotherly D：a mixture of love and hate答案： D(2)、The war in Iraq does _ to the relationship between France and Britain. A：good B：harm C：neither good nor harm D：both good and harm答案： D(3)、The British are not so friendly to _ and the French are

17、not so friendly to _. A：Germany; America B：America; Germany C：Germany; Germany D：America; America答案： A(4)、_ are more interested in having holidays in _. A：American people Britain B：British people Germany C：French people Britain D：British people France答案： D(5)、What does the last sentence mean? _ A：As

18、 long as the English Channel exists, no further disagreement will form between France and Britain. B：The English Channel can prevent anything unfriendly happening in both France and Britain. C：France and Britain are near neighbors, and this will help balance the relationship between them D：The Engli

19、sh Channel is the largest enemy between France and Britain.答案： C 三、词汇与语法1、Professor Smith promised to look _my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the thesis defense. A：after B：over C：on D：into答案： B2、The window was broken. Try to _who has broken it. A：find out B：find C：look for D：look答案： A3、

20、They were the only men who received votes _me. A：next B：besides C：unless D：accept答案： B4、Mathematics _ study or science of numbers. A：is B：are C：was D：were答案： A5、I thought that honesty _ the best policy. A：was B：is C：were D：be 答案： B 四、完型填空 There is an old saying that husbands and wives start to look

21、and behave like each other after a time. 有一句老话说夫妻在一起的时间长了，彼此的相貌和行为就会越来越像。I dont know if this was true of my mother and father. Both of my parents had brown hair and brown eyes and low voices. My father, _1_, was eight years older than my mother and taller and thinner. He was built as straight as an

22、arrow. My mother was shorter and had a rounder and fuller face and she looked as soft as a pillow. My mother was quieter and talked less than my father did. She was also a much more patient person than my father. My father was more experienced in life. He was _2_ to doing everything quickly. My moth

23、er, on the other hand, worked and spoke more slowly. They were fond of nature and sports, such as walking, gardening and swimming. They were both _3_ in reading and music, but my father preferred history books, while my mother liked to read romantic novels. In music, their types were similar, and th

24、ey were never proud of listening to it. Most of the time they were in agreement on bringing _4_ their children. They both believed in giving them love and neither one believed in punishing them physically. At times, their personalities were very much alike, but at other times, they seemed very _5_.

25、Perhaps that is why none of their children knows which parent he looks or behaves like.(1)、 A：however B：interested C：up D：used E：different答案： A(2)、 A：however B：interested C：up D：used E：different答案： D(3)、 A：however B：interested C：up D：used E：different答案： B(4)、 A：however B：interested C：up D：used E：dif

26、ferent答案： C(5)、 A：however B：interested C：up D：used E：different答案： E 五、英译汉(1)、Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years. 泰德和威廉已经在同一个屋檐下生活了五年了。(2)、Im thinking about a visit to Paris. 我在考虑去巴黎旅游。(3)、Im certain hell go to see the film, because hes bought a ticket. 我肯定他会去看电影的，因为他把票都买好了

27、。(4)、He is thinking about moving to a new place. 他正在考虑搬到一个新的的地方 六、写作Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。The One I Love Most（1）介绍你最喜欢的一个人；（2）说明喜欢他（她）的理由。The man I love most in my life is my father. My father is a kind man. He is not very tall but he is a man of perseverance. He works

28、very hard and his services are highly appreciated. My father is a man of devotion. Every morning he gets up the earliest to make breakfast for us. In the evening, he is always the late to come back home. At weekends, he always takes us to go outing in his car. He is a man of few words, but he often

29、says to me A little learning is a dangerous thing. I will always remember these words.I love my father very much.考试的题型分为6部分，英译汉和写作部分由人工批阅，其他部分电脑自动阅卷分别为：第一部分交际用语，5题15分，主要是考一些常规的情景对话。第二部分阅读理解，2题30分，其中第一篇是新改的题型，为正误判断。第三部分词汇结构，5题10分，主要考一些词汇的应用。第四部分完型填空，1题10分，此部分对英语底子要求较高。第五部分英译汉，4题20分，此部分人工评阅，只要大概意思到位，语

30、句通顺，即可满分。第六部分作文，1题15分，如果基础不是非常好的，作文可以选择性的掌握一些，然后学会套用。附加工作总结一篇，不需要的朋友下载后可以编辑删除，谢谢安全生产监管执法工作方案5篇第一篇一、指导思想2014年，全区安全生产监管执法工作要以科学发展观为指导，全面贯彻落实国务院关于进一步加强企业安全生产工作的通知和省政府关于进一步加强企业安全生产工作的意见文件精神，进一步规范安全生产监管执法行为，落实行政执法责任制，提高依法行政水平，严厉打击安全生产领域的非法违法行为，及时消除事故隐患，促进全区安全生产形势进一步稳定好转。二、工作目标通过安全生产监管执法计划的实施，生产经营单位安全生产主体

31、责任进一步落实，全区安全生产杜绝重特大事故，遏制较大生产安全事故，减少一般生产安全事故，各类生产安全事故指标控制在市政府下达的考核指标内。全区安全生产高危领域和重点监管单位的监管面达到100。三、主要任务（一）执法检查工作日安排我局现有在册行政执法人员14人。按照国家安全监管总局关于印发安全生产监管年度执法工作计划编制办法的通知要求，2014年我局总法定工作日为3500个工作日，其中：综合执法工作日为2000个工作日；专项执法检查工作日为800个工作日；非执法工作日为700个工作日。在综合执法工作日中，实施行政许可为550个执法工作日；开展生产安全事故调查和处理为850个执法工作日；开展安全生

32、产举报查处为200个执法工作日；重大安全生产隐患排查报告的受理、登记建档、跟踪监控、督促整改等为200个执法工作日；开展机动执法为200个执法工作日等。（二）监管执法计划任务分解按照分级负责、属地监管的原则，对危险化学品、冶金、烟花爆竹等行业生产经营单位的生产现场安全监督检查，根据生产经营单位上年度安全等级确定现场检查的频次；对其他生产经营单位的生产现场安全监督检查，原则上组织1次安全执法检查。根据专项检查工作日确定全年开展执法检查的生产经营单位数量是160家。其中：安全监督管理科28家；危险化学品安全监督管理科46家；职业安全健康监督管理科27家；监察大队59家。开展执法检查的生产经营单位名

33、单见附件。四、工作要求（一）加强领导，明确执法检查内容。局成立行政执法工作领导小组，局长全面负责。各业务科室（大队）负责人负责具体执法工作，要明确本科室（大队）执法检查的主办和协办人员。全局执法人员要认真学习国家安全管监总局暂行规定的具体要求，对生产经营单位是否符合安全生产条件和暂行规定第八条提出的19项内容认真实施检查，落实具体工作措施，并制定现场检查工作方案，确保年度监管执法工作计划的顺利实施。（二）精心组织，认真执行计划任务。各业务科室（大队）要严格按照月度计划细化分解执法任务，根据月度计划制定每周计划。检查人员在实施生产经营单位生产现场安全监督检查前，应当明确检查的项目、内容、方法和标

34、准，准备必要的检查测试工具、仪器及法律文书等执法检查准备工作，必要时，会同有关部门联合组织生产经营单位生产现场安全监督检查。涉及专业性内容的，也可以邀请相关专家参与生产经营单位生产现场安全监督检查，并听取专家的意见和建议。检查中，应当作出书面现场检查记录，由检查人员和被检查单位负责人分别签字，存档备查，并及时把执法检查记录录入全市安全生产监督管理暨重大危险源预警信息系统。要统筹兼顾，上下沟通，要优先安排每月到期必须进行复查的生产经营单位。确需对计划作重大调整的，应当按照有关规定审批和备案。（三）严格执法，健全执法检查考核制度。要依法严肃查处安全生产领域的非法违法行为，督促生产经营单位全面落实安

35、全生产主体责任。在执法检查中发现事故隐患应当及时督促生产经营单位整改，发现违章行为及时纠正，涉及其他部门职权范围的案件，应主动联系有关部门并及时移交。建立执法检查季度督查制度和半年执法检查完成进度通报制度，确保执法检查工作任务的有效开展。各业务科室（大队）要定期对年度执法工作计划进展情况进行自查自评，并将安全监督检查的结果依法以适当方式予以通报。局牵头部门每季度对计划完成进度进行督查，计划的执行结果和执法效果作为各科室(大队)和执法人员年终考评依据之一。第二篇一、工作目标通过开展“职业卫生监督执法年”活动，强化全区职业卫生监督执法工作，严厉查处各类职业卫生违法违规行为，促进用人单位加强职业卫生

36、管理，落实职业病防治各项措施，改善工作场所环境和条件，基本达到国家用人单位职业卫生基础建设要求。二、工作任务（一）突出重点行业领域。加大对本辖区内用人单位的执法检查力度，重点抓好木质家具制造、电子产品制造、皮革箱包及制鞋、电镀和化工等职业病危害严重行业领域以及职业病危害严重、接触人员多、发生过职业病危害事件的企业的监督执法。（二）突出重点检查内容。主要包括：用人单位职业卫生管理制度的建立和职业卫生管理机构设置与人员配备的情况；职业病危害因素申报或普查的情况；建设项目职业卫生“三同时”的开展情况；职业病防护设施的设置和职业病危害严重岗位警示标识的设置情况；工作场所职业病危害因素定期检测和现状评价

37、的开展情况；为劳动者提供个体防护用品，特别是劳务派遣用工单位为劳务派遣工发放个体防护用品的情况；组织劳动者进行职业健康检查和职业健康监护档案建立的情况。具体可参照省职业卫生基础建设基本要求及自查情况表的要求进行执法检查，通过执法检查促进企业落实职业病防治主体责任。（三）突出建立长效机制。注意总结和梳理职业卫生监督执法活动中暴露出来的问题和不足，认真分析查找原因，研究解决的措施和办法。要完善执法工作制度，加强执法队伍建设，创新执法手段，规范执法行为，提高执法效率，确保执法质量。三、实施步骤全区“职业卫生监督执法年”活动分为发动、推进、总结三个阶段。（一）发动阶段（4月15日-5月15日）。根据市

38、安监局关于开展“职业卫生监督执法年”活动的通知精神，结合本地实际制定“职业卫生监督执法年”活动实施方案。开发区、各街道安监站根据区安监局“职业卫生监督执法年”活动实施方案，结合年度工作，认真组织实施。（二）推进阶段（5月16日-10月31日）。结合年度执法计划和“百日”执法活动，严厉查处各类违法违规行为，对执法检查中发现的各类违法违规行为，依法给予警告、罚款、责令停止产生职业病危害的作业等行政处罚；问题严重的，要依法提请地方政府予以关闭；对查出的问题，要逐条提出整改措施、明确时限要求，确保整改到位。区安监局适时对各地“职业卫生监督执法年”开展情况进行督查和指导，确保按照方案要求，完成职业卫生监

39、督执法年活动工作任务。（三）总结阶段（11月1日-11月10日）。开发区、各街道安监站要按照本方案所列附表内容，做好本地区执法信息的汇总上报工作，并于11月10日前将活动开展情况的报告连同附表报送区安监局职业健康科。四、工作要求1、加强领导。开发区、各街道安监站要切实加强对开展“职业卫生监督执法年”活动的组织领导，明确工作目标、任务，组织配备执法人员和装备，督促执法计划实施，逐级抓好落实。2、统筹推进。开发区、各街道安监站要把开展“职业卫生监督执法年”活动与职业卫生基础建设活动、职业病危害专项治理等监管工作有机结合，进行统筹安排、统一推进。3、督查考核。区安监局将结合全年重点工作，开展“四个专

40、项督查”；一季度集中开展执法计划制定和执法资料、信息台账建立情况专项督查；二季度集中开展职业病危害项目申报和普查专项督查；三季度开展基础建设活动和职业病危害专项治理专项督查；四季度开展“三同时”落实情况和年度职业卫生执法计划落实情况专项督查。区安监局将把“职业卫生监督执法年”活动开展情况纳入本年度安全生产目标责任考核体系。第三篇为有效落实全局重点工作，根据市安监局关于开展安全生产、职业卫生“百日”集中执法检查专项行动的通知（常安监201435号）要求，经研究，决定于2014年4月15日7月25日在全区开展安全生产、职业卫生“百日”集中执法检查专项行动（以下简称“百日”行动）。一、“百日”行动重

41、点“百日”行动主要针对安全隐患、职业危害相对突出的重点地区和企业。重点地区指：有亡人事故发生，或高危企业相对集中、涉及职业危害企业数量相对集中的街道、行政村。重点企业指：事故频发、隐患众多，安全生产基础管理薄弱的企业；职业危害相对突出的企业。二、“百日”行动内容（一）重点地区查街道、行政村安全生产监管责任的落实和事故隐患的排查治理工作是否到位和是否有效督促企业依法开展职业病防治工作。（二）重点企业1、查企业安全生产的主体责任是否有效落实；安全生产教育培训是否到位，安全投入是否到位、应急救援（预案及演练）是否到位、基础管理是否到位；查企业在生产经营活动中是否存在非法、违法行为。2、查企业职业病防

42、治工作是否依法开展（职业病危害项目是否及时、如实申报；是否请有资质单位进行检测；是否如实告知员工职业病危害真实情况；是否对接触职业病危害因素的员工建立健全健康监护档案）。三、“百日”行动组织本次“百日”行动由区安监局统一协调，全区安监执法队伍联合行动。具体分三个阶段：（一）组织计划阶段（4月15日4月25日）各科室（大队）、各安监站要广泛宣传本次“百日”行动的目的意义，依靠基层安监组织摸排本次专项行动的重点，并于4月22日前汇总上报本辖区“百日”行动的重点地区和企业，4月25日前区监察大队汇总并制定全区“百日”行动计划。（二）具体实施阶段（4月26日7月15日）各科室（大队）、各安监站安全生产

43、监察人员按计划到各重点地区、企业开展“百日”行动。（三）总结评估阶段（7月16日7月25日）7月16日前各科室（大队）、各安监站上报“百日”行动情况总结，区安监局根据工作成效进行绩效评估，并予以通报。四、“百日”行动要求（一）加强领导。各科室（大队）、各安监站要高度重视“百日”行动工作，加强组织领导，妥善处理“百日”行动与日常执法检查的关系，并与年度执法计划有机结合，确保“百日”行动取得实效。（二）严格执法。对于在“百日”行动中发现的安全生产、职业卫生的非法、违法行为，要坚决依法查处。对于情节严重、影响恶劣的安全生产非法违法行为，要予以媒体曝光。（三）廉洁自律。所有参加“百日”行动的监察执法人

44、员要按照党风廉政建设的管理规定严格约束自己，文明执法、公正执法，坚决杜绝假公济私和徇私舞弊现象与行为。第四篇一、指导思想以党的十八届、十八届三中全会精神为指导，深入贯彻落实科学发展、安全发展，按照国家、省、市安全生产工作的总体部署和要求，以强化危险化学品“两重点一重大”安全监管为重点，提升本质安全水平为核心，实施安全标准化管理为手段，进一步落实企业安全生产主体责任，深化化工安全生产专项整治，坚持制度化监管，持续开展“打非治违”和隐患排查治理，确保全区危险化学品领域安全生产形势持续稳定。二、工作目标全面贯彻执行危险化学品安全管理条例和配套规章规定，加强危险化学品安全许可管理和建设项目安全监管，依

45、法组织实施危险化学品安全使用许可证颁发和管理；完成化工装置设计安全诊断工作，推进“两重点一重大”自控技术和监控系统的完备与运行；巩固和深化化工生产企业专项整治；提升危险化学品安全标准化管理水平；落实企业安全生产主体责任，提高企业安全生产水平，全力防范事故发生。三、工作措施（一）进一步推进危化领域本质安全提升1.深入推进危化品本质安全提升专项行动。继续按照专项行动方案，加强组织领导，列出进度计划，推进设计安全诊断和整改验收工作，年内全面完成未经正规设计的在役化工装置设计安全诊断工作，其中，涉及“两重点一重大”的设计安全诊断工作必须于6月底前完成。要积极指导和协调，细化落实措施，解决重点工作和普遍

46、突出问题，有序推进工作。2.强化危化品“两重点一重大”安全管理。组织对危险化学品安全法规规章和文件政策的学习研究，加大宣传贯彻组织力度，指导督促企业贯彻落实和依法生产经营。要将涉及重点监管危险化工工艺、重大危险源的企业作为监管重点，开展计划查、重点查、回头查等多种形式的监督检查，全面检查企业执行落实“两重点一重大”安全管理规定的情况。重点检查企业生产装置和设施自动化控制系统装备完善与自控改造以及自控系统投运情况，发现自控系统应改未改、改而弃用的情况应作出责令停产整改、行政处罚等处理。同时，也要检查督促企业做好大型危化品储罐安全检验检测和安全类计量器具检验检测以及防雷防静电等专项工作。重点监管危险工艺以不定期检查为主，每年覆盖检查一次；重大危险源以执法检查为主，每年覆盖检查一次。定期组织梳理与核实，全面掌握“两重点一重大”企业基本情况和安全管理动态。3.注重危化建设项目安全源头监管。要按照危化建设项目管理权限和职责分工，组织做好危化建设项目的安全审查和竣工验收工作。要认真贯彻落实国家安监总局、住建部关于进一步加强危险化学品建设项目安全设计管理