新疆乌鲁木齐地区高三级第一次诊断性测验英语试题及答案.doc

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1、乌鲁木齐地区2015年高三年级第一次诊断性测验英语试卷（问卷）（卷面分值：150分考试时间：120分钟）注意事项： l.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共10页。 2.答题前，考生须将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在本试题卷指定的位置上。 3.选择题的每小题选出答案后，请将答案填写在答卷相应的位置上。 4.考试结束后，将答卷交回。第I卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题肘，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案填写在答卷上。第一节（共5小题；每小题l.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中

2、所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。l. When does the biology class begin ? A. At 2: 30 B. At 2: 50 C. At 3:002. How does the man probably look right now? A. Sleepy B. Sad C. Worried3. What does the man think of the party? A. Its interesting B. Its short C. Its bo

3、ring4. How will the woman go home? A. By taxi B. In Lindas car C. In the mans car5. What did the woman buy at the mall yesterday? A. A purse for herself. B. Some new clothes C. A birthday gift第二节（共15小题:每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，

4、每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the man order for himself? A. A large bowl of beef noodles B. A large bowl of salad C. A small bowl of chicken noodle soup 7 How much change will the man get? A.$ 1.20 B.$2.20 C.$11.20听第7段材料，回答第8.9题。8. Whats the mans plan for the summer

5、 vacation? A. To find 8 part-time job in New York B. To go and stay with his brother. C. To go and work on a farm 9. Where will the woman spend her summer vacation? A. In New York B. In Los Angeles C. In Beijing听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How did the woman probably feel when she saw the man? A. Disappointe

6、d B. Surprised. C. Moved11. How often does the man go to the gym? A. Twice week B. Three times a week. C. Almost every day12. What does the woman want to do? A. Join the man in losing weight B. Stop watching TV at home C. Invite the man to supper听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Who called 911? A. The man B. The

7、 mans grandma. C. The young father14. What did the man do after entering the young fathers house? A. He helped the young father take his baby to the hospital B. He immediately performed CPR on the baby C. He taught the father how to perform CPR on the baby15. What do we know from the conversation? A

8、. The man learned CPR skills by himself. B. The man learned CPR skills from his parents C. The woman doesnt know how to perform CPR16. How old is the man? A. 14 B. 16 C. 20听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What was Peters job? A. A bank clerk B. A car mechanic C. A movie star18. Why did Peter go to the Union Tr

9、ust Bank? A. To pay a check B. To rob the bank C. Ta get his prize19. What did the guards do when Peter started gathering the money? A. They let him do what he wanted to B. They helped him find large billsC. They called the police20. Why didnt Peter take more money from the bank? A He was afraid tha

10、t he would be caught on the spot B He was limited by time and the size of his pockets C Large bills were not within his reach第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题后所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并将答案填写在答卷上。 Many pets got separated from their families almost two years ago, when Superstorm Sa

11、ndy hit the East Coast. A New Jersey family was one of them. They lost their dog. He got away from their backyard during the storm Chuck James said that his family searched for the brown-and-white dog named Reckless for months after the October 2012 storm. Reckless was a cute dog which brought much

12、pleasure to the whole family, and the youngest daughter Tiffany loved him most They played together, watched TV together, ate popcorn together and Reckless even saw Tiffany off when she headed for the kindergarten every morning. Chuck James kept searching for the lovely dog in every possible way, bu

13、t no luck We reported him missing and called the shelters from time to time, just hoping they had him, James said. We always kept our hopes up, but finally it was time to move on.” James said the family had planned to get a new dog. The dog was to he a tenth birthday surprise for their eldest daught

14、er, Ally. The family of five went to the Monmouth County SPCA( Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals)to adopt a new animal. When James and his wife walked close to the first cage, they saw a familiar face inside “He was a little bigger than I remembered because they had fed him well, Jame

15、s joked. But then he was lying on my wifes feet and I knew it was him. It was unbelievable. I know this dog is meant to be with our family.” When SPCA officials asked if they could prove the animal was their dog ,a friend sent a selfie showing the family with their dog before Sandy hit the East Coas

16、t “Were all so happy to Have him back. James said. The family is living in hotel while their home is being repaired. This weekend, the Jameses went on camping trip with Reckless to celebrate the dogs return21. What happened to the Jameses when Super Storm Sandy hit the East Coast? A Their house lay

17、in ruins after the storm B Their pet dog Reckless went missing C Their pet dog Reckless was adopted by another family D They found their pet dog Reckless badly injured 22. Having searched for Reckless for months , the Jameses found him in_ A an animal hospital B. one of their friends houses C. the M

18、onmouth County SPCA D the backyard which was under repair 23. The meaning of the underlined word selfie is closest to_ A document B. credit card C. text message D picture 24. What is the text mainly about? A. A dog got separated from his family in a storm. B. A lost dog found his way home with diffi

19、culty. C.A family looked for a new dog but found the old one instead D. Dogs are always devoted friends of human beings.B The modern world is full of useful objects that were invented by someone, from spoons and chopsticks in our kitchens to the Ipads in our handbags Each invention is an example of

20、the creative power of the human mind. Where do inventors get their inspirations(灵感)? The inspiration behind each of these inventions varies. Take the shopping cart as an example. Sylvan Goldman was a grocery store owner. Like most businessmen, he wished that his customers would buy more so that he c

21、ould make more money. He knew山at if they could carry more goods easily as they were shopping,山en his sales would go up. While thinking about the problem one night, he had an idea. Working with a local handyman named Fred Young, he designed the first shopping cart. Today, retailers who use shopping c

22、arts sell more goods and make more profits. Nature has also inspired inventors throughout history. This is what happened to George de Mestral one day. While hunting with his dog in the Swiss Alps, he noticed how the burs(剌球) of certain plants stuck to his clothing and to his dog s fur. After examini

23、ng them under a microscope, he found they had tiny hooks that could easily stick to the fibers of clothing or animal hide. For the next ten years, George de Mestral searched for the hest way to produce his idea. The result of his original inspiration was Velcro, which is used in many modem objects,

24、including sportswear, shoes, automobiles, and even space suits. These examples show us that there are at least two possible inspirations for human Creativity in the world of inventions - profit and nature. No doubt, the future will continue to breathe new life into the economies of the world with fr

25、esh ideas and inventions. How many of their creations will be inspired by natural phenomena? The worlds problems require creativity and we can expect best solutions from future generations.25. Why did sales go up in Sylvan Goldmans grocery store after he began providing shopping carts?A. Because gro

26、cery stores without shopping carts made less moneyB. Because he lowered the prices of his goods.C. Because customers liked the shopping carts creative design. D. Because customers were able to carry more items when shopping.26. According to the article, which invention shows how nature inspires us?A

27、. The bur. B. The shopping cart. C. Velcro. D. Spoon.27. Which of the following statements would the author most likely disagree with? A. The future does not promise many useful inventions. B. There are many intereting inventions in the world todayC. Companies often invent things out of profit. D. N

28、ature inspires creativity.C The World Health Organization reports a number of people have died of the Ebola virus in central Africa during the last few months. Ebola, also known as Ebola hemorrhagic (出血) fever or Ebola viral disease. is a rare and deadly illness with high death rates in humans and p

29、rimates. The natural source of Ebola virus remains unknown, although bats seem to be the most likely source. The Ebola virus began spreading after victims were discovered in northeastern Cabon . So far, it is the third time Ebola has spread through Cabon since 1994. Health officials believe people m

30、oving across the border spread the disease from Cabon co Congo Ebola is highly infectious and kills up to 80% of its victims. Researchers do not know the method with which the virus first appears in humans, but they believe it is through infected animals. The disease then spreads from person to pers

31、on through blood and other body liquids. Ebola victims treated early have the base chance of survival. Signs of Ebola include a high temperature, diarrhea, muscle pains and bleeding inside the body. in severe cases, victims experience chest pains and death. There is no known cure for the disease and

32、 no way yet to prevent it. Scientists at the American National institutes of Health are working to develop a vaccine(疫苗) to prevent Ebola. Doctor Cary Nobel is leading the research effort at N-l-H testing center in the eastern state of Maryland. He says that during the past two years, the vaccine ha

33、s been tested on small animals and monkey a for safety and effectiveness. In the most recent study, four monkeys who had been given the vaccine were completely protected from a deadly injection of the Ebola virus. the study was described in November in Nature magazine. Doctor Nobel says the tests ap

34、pear to have moved scientists one step closer to a vaccine for humans.28. Where does the Ebola virus come from? A. Bats. B. Monkeys. C. Infected humans. D. Something unknown.29. When infected with Ebola virus, people may experience the following except_ . A. heart attack B. a rise in temperature C.

35、chest pains D bleeding inside the body30. What can we learn from the passage? A. Once infected with the Ebola virus. people can never survive. B. Half of the Ebola victims will lose their lives. C. No cure has been found for the disease. D. Scientists have succeeded in preventing Ebola.31. What is D

36、octor Nobels attitude towards the tests? A. Discouraged. B. Positive. C. Doubtful. D. Not mentioned. D September 30, 2014 Greetings shareholders(胶东) , GLA Electronics of America Inc. is placed to show a summary of its yearly income report for the year 2014. Thanks to our recently-enlarged internatio

37、nal markets, the total earnings reached US $ 160 million in 2014, with a net profit of US $ 40 millionCapPhone Quarterly Sales GLA Electronics sold l.6 million CapPhones the whole year. with half of these being sold during the fourth quarter, which ended September 24, 2014 In addition, the first qua

38、rter saw sales of 400:000 units. with the remaining units sales divided equally between the second and thirdquarters. CapPhone Sales Have Improved Greatly since 2011 We are excited to announce that we sold more CapPhones in 2014 than in the year of 2011 to 2013 combined. In 2011 , only 150,000 units

39、 were sold. Thanks to strong advertising afterwards, sales increased by 50% in 2012., and then double in 2013.Distribution of CapPhone Sales by Region Sales onside of North America made up nearly 50% of the total sales volume in 2014. Half of the units sold internationally were in Asian markers, wit

40、h 300,000 units sold in Europe. The remaining units were sold in South America.A Vision of the Future GLA Electronics will continue to invest(投资) in the growth of our company. In 2015. we expect sales to increase by up to 300% , partly due to the upcoming opening of three large factories in China. T

41、aiwan, and Malaysia. In addition, the demand for CapPhones continues to increase worldwide and shows no sign of slowing down. We are grateful for the success of 2014. Hopefully, the coming year will see continued growth. Sincerely , Br7an Finsher CEO , GLA Electronics of America Inc.32. Based on the

42、 report, which of the following is true about GLA Electronics earnings in 20147 A. The first half of山e year saw the most earnings. B. All four quarters showed similar earnings. C. The least successful quarter was the first. D. The most successful quarter was the fourth.33. Which of these best descri

43、bes CLA Electronics sales since it started? A. Sales growth has continued year after year. B. Sales growth slowed down in 2013. C. All the units were sold in North America.D. Sales will increase thanks to strong advertising in China.34. What does the underlined word units refer to? A Quarters B CapP

44、hones C Dollar amounts. D Store locations35. The last paragraph suggests that the writer is _about the future of the company A. cautious B. modest C. confident D. worried第二节（共5小题：每小题2分满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项并填写在答卷上。选项中有两项为多余选项。Tips to Ease Migraines If youve ever experienced migraine hea

45、dache, you know that its no walk in the park Migraines are very painful type of headache. often felt on one or both sides of a head. Some people experience migraines every now and then, while others get them more than once a week. 36 Although they are not dangerous to life. migraines can seriously affect ones ability to functionthroughout the day Here are four tips for easing m