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1、AbstractInDaniel Defoe s masterpiece , Robinson Crusoe , Robinson was born in the York City .Since fantasy travel navigation when he is a child, he boarded the ship to Guinea. He met the wind and waves, the waves engulfed the boat sailing for a while. Robinson was rushed to a deserted island. He did
2、 not despair, put up a defensive beast and his savage castle, tenacious survival for 28 years. Finally he came back to home they left years before. Robinson is a hero rather than an everyman.He is hard-working, independent, dare to challenge all persistent, etc. In a word, he is a complex of virtues
3、. However, as a human, he also has his fault, he is a little irresponsible, self-centeredness, depending on the money for everything, etc. However, as a people in modern society, we all should learn from his virtues, and overcome his faults. Be brave to take any adventures, and face every challenge
4、in our life fearlessly.【Key Words】 Robinson Crusoe, character, positive, negative 内容摘要在丹尼尔笛福的代表作中,鲁滨逊出生在英国约克城,从小就幻想远游航海,后来他登上了去几内亚的船只。起航不久就遇到了风浪,大浪吞没了船只,鲁滨逊被冲到了一个荒芜人烟的岛上。鲁滨逊没有绝望,他建起一座防御野兽和野人的“城堡”,顽强地生存了28年。最后终于回到阔别多年的故乡。与其说罗宾逊是一个普通人,还不如说他是个英雄。他勤劳勇敢,独立自强,敢于挑战一切,等等。总之,他是美德的集合体。然而,作为一个人,他也是有他的不足之处的。他有点
5、不负责任,以我为中心,视金钱为一切等等。然而作为一个现代社会的人,我们都应该学习他的优点,克服他的缺点。勇于冒险,坦然面对生活中的一切挑战。关键词:鲁滨孙,性格特点,积极,消极 OutlineThesis Statement: This thesis analyses the character of Robinson included the positive and negative .Learn from it, we can live a wonderful life like Robinson .1. Introduction 2. The Positive Aspects of t
6、he Character of Robinson Crusoe2.1He is an industrious and brave, lonely and adventurous person2.2 He has strong psychological activity.2.3 He is not a contenting to present situation andthe independent person2.4 Robinson Crusoe is a man of wisdom 3. The negative Aspects of the Character of Robinson
7、 Crusoe 3.1 Robinson Crusoe pays little attention to his family and friends3.2 Its all of money in his eyes3.3 Robinson Crusoe is vain3.4 Robinson Crusoe likes to keep slaves4. ConclusionTable of Contents1. Introduction . 12. The Positive Aspects of the Character of Robinson Crusoe.22.1He is an indu
8、strious and brave, lonely and adventurous person.22.2 He has strong psychological activity.22.3 He is not a contenting to present situation andthe independent person32.4 Robinson Crusoe is a man of wisdom .33. The negative Aspects of the Character of Robinson Crusoe 33.1 Robinson Crusoe pays little
9、attention to his family and friends33.2 Its all of money in his eyes33.3 Robinson Crusoe is vain.43.4 Robinson Crusoe likes to keep slaves.44. Conclusion55. Bibliography5Introduction: Robinson Crusoe is the representative work of the 18th century famous British writer Defoe. It is also the British a
10、nd even the entire European history of literature. The novel with great length talk about Robinson Crusoe castaway, not afraid of hard, since the plow, he self-reliance, to fight the bad environment . It praised the good moral character of a mans wisdom and diligence. Since the childhood like sailin
11、g, Robinson had left home for three times to travel around South America. He go with ambitious, bid farewell to his family, across the Atlantic and Pacific oceans, the soul-stirring voyage undergo countless danger, then the whole boat died in the Pacific Ocean, the ships watery depths, but he was ab
12、le to miraculously survived, and came to a deserted island alone. He got a life from a crack in the despair of the enlightenment, living on the island for 28 years independently .He lived on a lonely island work, open up wasteland, captive animals, production of rice and wheat, the aged and lonely c
13、ompanion, over a variety of ordinary people difficult to overcome the difficulties. At this moment, the Bible as his spiritual pillar, with amazing perseverance and tenacity of labor, he built the house, grained harvest domesticated goats, made of animal skins. He has been with the beast, savage cha
14、n had to eat human flesh. Later, he went on to deliver a native, calling him a Friday, his servants. With extraordinary perseverance and courage, he overcame the unimaginable hardships, use industrious hands, created a home to live for himself .Until the 28th year, English ship arrived near the isla
15、nd, Crusoe help captain overpowered rebellion sailor, finally returned to the hometown ending a lonely life of more than 30 years. At this time, his parents had death. Robinson withdraw his manor of Brazil Benefit, and send the part to those who helped him.Through these extraordinary stories, the au
16、thor makes the full of personality charm of the hero Robinson. The author Defoe lets us met a man who is full of working enthusiasm, full of adventure, and great people. From the island for 28 years of life, it is easy to see him some good quality, however these are inseparable with his character. F
17、rom him at Le Jias personality color analysis research, to identify the character of Robinson core is yellow. What he has yellow character, this is the content of this paper.1. The Positive Aspects of the Character of Robinson Crusoe1.1He is an industrious and brave, lonely and adventurous personTri
18、als are food on the island, solve the problem of eating inadvertently, the original Robinson grains to feed poultry at the empty pockets, not a few days later, long out of the movie on the ground, then also take the ear - turned out to be the wheat. Then he took his grain carefully to preserve. Afte
19、r several twists and turns, trials are successful. He has a harvest, eat bread, and the rest of the food. If Robinson was not working, but is only going to eat grass, eat the hare, he could live a few years for starving to death1.2 He has strong psychological activity.I quote Robinson quotations her
20、e, from that we can feel his strong heart. Drifting at sea for so many days, I was good enough, just quietly rest a few days, to enjoy the danger of the past In such a harsh environment, he is still optimistic. In addition, he said A person just sat and dream oneself income less than something usele
21、ss, this is an absolute truth. He motivated himselfconstantly, make himself stronger and treat everything in sightcalmly.His companions had just died ,he came to a desert island, he was desperate to see on the beach, grabbing a handful of sand buried the beetle to live again and again, but not for a
22、 while it climbed out of the beetles, Crusoe lived on a desert island for 35 yearsby the spirit of the beetles. To soothe his lonely heart, he and his only friend the dog chatevery day, afraid that he would forgot the human language.And also Crusoe insist on keeping a diary every dayhoping that one
23、day he can return to the habitat for humanity.1.3 He is not a contenting to present situation andthe independent personIn order to go to the mainland across the island, Robinson made the canoe would like natives.Without too much consideration, he began to work. As a result,the big cypress hewn woode
24、n boat was abandoned because of too big. For several years, Crusoe got a lesson, in the place where the river has cut a smaller canoe, and installedthe mast and sail, and cut a lot in the boat to put things slot. But Crusoe failed to take it to across the continentbecause wooden boat was smalland ca
25、n only be used in the neighborhood. Leaving the society, the people, he himself lived independent, let himself live better. wehave not to admire his independent spirit of self-improvement.1.4 Robinson Crusoe is a man of wisdom After the shipwreck in Robinsons third voyage, he managed to land on the
26、isolated island. Thanks to the education he received in the modern society and the goods he luckily got from the wrecked ship, especially the tools for production, he could then live on the island and remake it at his own will. When facing difficulties, Robinson not always prayed for the Gods blessi
27、ng but used his wisdom and tools to fight all the obstacles off, and created a necessary and comfortable life for himself. He used full of his knowledge and learned more. In a word, believing that human could bend nature to his will by his wisdom and hard working, instead of relying on God, Robinson
28、 changed his miserable life.2. The negative Aspects of the Character of Robinson Crusoe Just like the old saying goes, “Men are not saints”. Robinson Crusoe also has his shortcomings in his character. 2.1 Robinson Crusoe pays little attention to his family and friends.In order to realize his dream,
29、Robinson left his family, not considering much about the feelings of the family. As he told us, “I would be satisfied with nothing but go to sea, and my inclination to this led me strongly against the will, nay the commands of my father, and against all the entreaties and persuasion of my mother and
30、 other friends.” In the end he went out to sea without saying goodbye to his family. This, to me, is irresponsible, especially in modern society. Robinson create economic benefits, there seems to be no other feelings or had other relationships with other peoplebesides labor. To acquire profit is a m
31、ission of Robinson, even in his biggest victory in sight, the temptation of sex is still being excluded, Sincea period of social life on the island, he began to pay attention to his lack of social on a desert island, not all he tried to make use of Friday, hejustlonged for a male slave. 2.2 Its all
32、of money in his eyesRobinsondared to venture alone and doing business everywhere in order to pursuit of money. For example,he sell black slavesto Africaare to get rich profit. He treated the desert island as his kingdom, he argues that in extreme cases he can also like or appreciate everything on th
33、e island, it is because he felt that all things are all his wealth to the island. He saved Friday, teach him English and all kinds of live, because Friday could accompany him and lift him alone. Besides, Friday can create more wealth for him. 2.3 Robinson Crusoe is vainRobinson Crusoe also had a sen
34、se of vanity and weakness. After the first sea voyage failed, he had the thought of going home, shame opposed the action, “it occurred to me how I should be laughed at among the neighbors, and should be ashamed to see, not my father and mother only, but even everybody else.” On this point, I dont ag
35、ree with Robinson, for his so strong a sense of vanity. What is more, sometimes he was dull and lacking prediction of the results. Once he had an ideal plan to make himself a canoe, one big enough to have carried him and all his cargo. He thought it possible and easy, but it interested in possession
36、s, power and prestige. After the island was peopled, it turned out to be a mad plan and unlikely to be performed: he simply couldnt think he was “very rich in subjects”, and he thought it was a “merry reflection” that “how like a king I looked. He thought the whole country was his own.2.4 Robinson C
37、rusoe likes to keep slavesDue to Robinsons bourgeoisie outlook, he did have some limits of the bourgeoisie. For example, he supported slavery and thought it was a profitable trade. He was ridiculous on this point, that is, he who believed that man was born free and equal was even eager to own some s
38、laves and direct them at his will. After many yeas of living on the island, he set to get one of those savages into his hands, the slave is called “Friday”. The first word he taught to Friday is “Master” even before teaching him the words “yes “and “no”, and let he know that was to be his name.Concl
39、usion: Famous writer Defoe through a series of tension breathtaking adventure stories full of personality charm of the heroine Robinson to introduced to readers all over the world, that he has a little bit hard working endurance, have take the bull by the horns of perseverance, grindstone has manufa
40、cturing tools, sophisticated life intelligence, has the preaching that promote the teachings of Christ. He set in the young one, to build a strong and brave, resolute, diligence, wisdom, perfection of personal, an omnipotent challenge to fire him on the survival of the good hope, in the process of t
41、he struggle of the peoples ability to push to the vertices.All in all, Its said that gold cant be pure and man cant be perfect. In our opinion, not all of us can have such experience like Robinson, but the frustration is bound to face .Only have we learn Robinson strong, dare to challenge , get rid of disadvantages of Robinson, let the positive part of our life, can we have live a wonderful life.Bibliography:1Defoe, Daniel. Robinson CrusoeM.西藏人民出版社,2003:175-292,356. 2John, Richetti. The Eighteenth Century Novel.上海外语教育出版社,2000. 3新教伦理与资本主义精神陕西师范大学出版社 1985年 4新课标.英汉对照课外名著必读鲁宾逊漂流记
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