最新苏教译林英语6Bunit3知识点讲解及练习.doc
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1、 知行书院学生个性化教案 本 学生: 科目: 日期: 知行书院 学生辅导教案学生姓名郑朱繁学 校西小授课教师何远会年 级六年级上课时间1-3授课日期4-4教学目标Unit3语法和句型讲解教学重点语法知识连接名词单复数教学方法讲解法、练习法、 本次教学主要内容知识点need 需要 need to do sth 需要做某事练习:1.My mother _(need) some bread. 2.我们每天需要多喝水。 _吃 eat 喝drink 吃+喝=have练习:1.I dont like_(喝)water. 2.Do you _a lot water every day? Yes,I do.I
2、ts good for our health. A.eat B.eats C.drink 3.What_your father _(have) for dinner? 名词变复数规律(1) 常见的不可数名词有:rice,fish(鱼肉),water,juice,ice cream(2) 可数名词变化规律:1.规则变化规则表:情况构成方法例词读音一般情况在词尾加 -sdesk desksmap maps-s 在清辅音后发 /s/day daysgirl girls-s 在元音和浊辅音后发 /z/以s,x,ch,sh结尾的词在词尾加 -esbus busesbox boxeswatch watch
3、es-es 发 /iz/ 音以辅音字母加 -y结尾的词变y为i再加 -esfamily familiesfactoryfactoriesparty parties-ies 发 /iz/ 音以f或fe结尾的词变f或fe为v再加 -esknife kniveslife liveswife wivesshelf shelveswolf wolves-ves发 /vz/音以o结尾的名词,(除表示人(hero和Negro)和食物(tomato, potato, mango)之外在词尾加 -spianopianoszoozoos-s 发 /z/ 音口诀:黑人(negro)英雄(hero)爱吃 马铃薯(po
4、tato)和番茄(tomato),芒果(mango)不规则变化:某些名词的单复数是一样的,这类名词不多,主要有:Chinese; Japanese; sheep; people; 有些名词单数变复数时,没有一定的规则的,需要特别记忆:man-men; woman-women; policeman-policemen;child-children;tooth-teeth;foot-feet;mouse-mice练习:1.How many _did Ben eat yesterday? A.bread B.sweets C.chocolate 2.Helen has some _(meat) an
5、d fruit. 3.She has a lot of _(rice). 4.I eat some_(鱼肉)too.A few、a little 区别(1) a few 几个;后面只可以加可数名词的复数,相当于some例:a few eggs(2) a little 后面接不可数名词例:a little water注:如果后面接了可数名词则表示一个/只小的.; 例:a little dog 练习:1. He has a few eggs every week. (改为一般疑问句) _窗体底端 2.only, a, he, every, drinks, little, water, day (.
6、)(连词成句) _ 3.Mike eats a l_ rice for lunch every day. 4.He has a _(几个)eggs every week. 5.There is _juice in the glass. A.a few B.a lot of C.few 6.Mike sometimes has _ tomatoes. A.a lot B.a few C.a little 7.He has a few eggs every week.(对划线部分提问) _ 8.My father eats a few pears.(对划线部分提问) _窗体底端some 和 any
7、的区别(1) some 只能用于肯定句,但是在表示委婉语气的句子中要用some如:what about,How about,would you like,can I /may I /shall I/shall we.(2) any用于否定句和疑问句练习:1.Id like _ (watch) TV 2.Hed like some bread. (改为一般疑问句) _ 3.Mike has some bread and milk for breakfast. (改为否定句) _ 4.Hed like some bread. (改为一般疑问句) _ 5.He has some _ (vegetab
8、le). 6.冰箱里没有多少牛奶了。 There is _ _ milk in the _.many和much区别 many 修饰可数名词复数 people为复数名词 many people 太多:too many 如此多:so many much 修饰不可数名词 much milk 太多:too much 如此多:so much 例:( )_coffee is not good for you. A Too much B Too many C Too fewa lot of=lots of许多 既可以修饰可数名词 也可以修饰不可数名词a lot of milk a lot of apples
9、小试牛刀_(a lot of/many) meat _(some/a few) meat_(a few/a little) grapes _(a few/a lot of) bread_(a lot of/many)water _(some/any) fruita lot of_(tomato/tomatoes) some_(soup/soups)Some _(fish/fishes) some _(tea/teas)a lot of _(vegetables/vegetable) a lot of _(ice cream/ice creams)单选( ) 1. Can I have _ ap
10、ple juice? A. some B. many C. a few ( ) 2. There isnt _ coffee in the cup. A. Some B. much C. many ( ) 3. _ Su Hai _ a toy car?A. Do; have B. Does; has C. Does; have ( ) 4. Wang Bing has a little _ every day. A. eggs B. noodles C. fruit( ) 5. Can I _ an egg, Mum? A. to haveB. have C. having( ) 6.I d
11、ont like _ orange juice. A. drinks B. drink C. drinking ( ) 7. Now they are _ the cinema. A. going toB. going C. to going( ) 8. Id like two _ for lunch. A. cola B. hamburgers C. milk ( ) 9. Liu Tao has _ rice for lunch. A. manyB. a few C. a lot of ( ) 10. I have _ apples every week.A.a fewB. a littl
12、e C. much ( )11.How many_do you want?A. glass of apple juice B glass of apple juices C glasses of apple juice( )12.I like eating ice cream,_I eat a little at a time A so B or C but ( )13.Fruit and vegetables are good _our health. A for B to C at( )14.There _some milk and bread _ dinner. A is; in B a
13、re; to C is; for( )15.I sometimes have some rice and_ _lunch. A fishes; for B fish; for C fish; on 练习 unit3 笔试75 得分率:_一、单词辩音 从下列每组中找出划线部分的发音与其它三个不同的选项。(5分)( ) 1. A. country B. shoutC. cousinD. mouse( ) 2. A. morningB. horseC. workD. sports( ) 3. A. chatB. haveC. nameD. than( ) 4. A. foodB. goodC. bo
14、ok D. look( ) 5. A. lowB. windowC. flowerD. show二、 翻译下列词组。(10分)1健康的饮食_ 2.take a small bottle_3.许多食物_ 4. a short man behind me _5.喝太多可乐_ 6.eat a little at a time_7.不得不回家_ 8.a map of the town_9.和我一起来_ 10.be good for your teeth_三、选择正确的答案,将其序号填入括号内。(10分)( )1. Tom _from the USA. He _ us English.A. come,
15、teach B. comes, teaches C. are, teaches( )2. He _ my teacher in the playground just now.A. meets B. met C. meet( )3.There is _ water in the bottle. A. a few B. a little C. any( )4. How many _ are there in the basket? There are six. A. bread B. mangoes. C. meat( )5 Im going _ Guangzhou Road.A. in B.
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