四级口语考试模拟题.doc
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1、期末口语测试第一部分:样题及详解一、 自我介绍涵盖自己的专业介绍,家乡特色,个人爱好,生活态度等二、 短文朗读Task 1 Read Aloud (preparation time: 45 seconds; response time: 1 min) Many people would list San Francisco as one of the most delightful cities in the world. Sitting on the Pacific coast, it gives you a feeling of the sea. The sea breezes wake
2、you up and make you eat well and sleep well. The city was planned with straight roads, and these roads cross each other at right angles, making squares as they do in many American cities. Very often you can find yourself on top of a hill in the city, looking down one of these straight roads as it ri
3、ses and falls on its journey through the town. A good way to travel these roads is by cable car. These are buses that run on rails in the ground up and down the steep hills. 三、 简短问答 Question and AnswerQuestion 1: what would many people think of San Francisco according to the passage? (20 seconds)Que
4、stion 2: which city in China do you like most? And why? (response time: 20 seconds)四、 个人陈述Individual presentation: (preparation time” 45 seconds; response time: 1 min)看图说话:古树禁止登攀。答题思路:图片所传达的核心问题是旅游中的不文明行为我们可以围绕这一核心问题,从以下3个方面展开陈述:(1) 描述图片,点明问题首先要从整体上概括图片所呈现的核心问题,即旅游中的不文明行为。As the cartoon has describe
5、d, some tourists behave in uncivilized ways.接着,进一步描述图片的具体内容。本题图片展示了人们的两种不文明行为,一是在名胜古迹上刻字,二是在照相时破坏古树。Some people carve their names onto scenic spots, and some people even climb the ancient trees to take photos disregarding the “No Climbing” notice.(2) 分析影响首先,可以先从整体上概括这一问题带来的影响。This phenomenon is beco
6、ming is a real embarrassment for all of us.下面,具体阐述其影响,一般两点即可。比如,一方面,旅游中的不文明行为与中国经济发展的步伐不相适应,显得缺乏教养。For one thing, when we are developing tourism for the national economy, such behaviors seem quite undeveloped and uneducated. 两点影响之间最好采用递进的逻辑关系, 第二点影响更为严重,即中国游客的不文明行为有损中国的国际形象。Whats more, more and more
7、 reports about Chinese tourists uncivilized behaviors have appeared in foreign media. Complaints about Chinese tourists bad manners are increasing in some foreign countries. As a result, Chinas international image has been seriously affected. (3) 提出解决办法最后必须提出解决问题的建议,可以从教育,监管等方面进行考虑。To solve the prob
8、lem properly, I think the government should play a role in education and regulation. Public manners in tourism should be given higher priority in school education, and legal devices can also be sued to regulate peoples uncivilized behaviors in tourism.范文: As the cartoon has described, some tourists
9、behave in uncivilized ways. Some people carve their names onto scenic spots, and some people even climb the ancient trees to take photos disregarding the “No Climbing” notice. These uncivilized behaviors show that many people lack the awareness of proper behaviors when traveling. This phenomenon is
10、becoming a real embarrassment for all of us. For one thing, when we are developing tourism for the national economy, such behaviors seem quite undeveloped and uneducated. Whats more, more and more reports about Chinese tourists uncivilized behaviors have appeared in foreign media. Complaints about C
11、hinese tourists bad manners are increasing in some foreign countries. As a result, chinas international image has been seriously affected.To solve the problem properly, I think the government should play a role in education and regulation. Public manners in tourism should be given higher priority in
12、 school education, and legal devices can also be used to regulate peoples uncivilized behaviors in tourism. 五、 小组互动(Preparation time: 1 min; Response time: 3 mins)Suppose you have three days to go sightseeing together. Talk with each other and make a plan for your trip. You plan may include:1. Place
13、(s) to visit2. Means of transportation3. Schedule答题要点:题目设定的情景是你们将要进行一个为期3天的旅行,因此需要讨论制定一份旅行计划。在讨论中,需要谈到的要点包括:1. 推荐旅行地点,并说明原因首先可以说明自己选择旅行地点的原则,比如,根据旅行时间长短选择。然后再向同伴推荐具体的旅行地点并简要说明原因。Three days is not too long, so I think we should go to a place not too far away. How about Chengde? It is a tourist city i
14、n Hebei province, and only about 200 kilometers away from Beijing.2. 选择交通方式,并说明理由选择交通方式的因素有很多,可以是便利性,安全性,速度耗时,价格等等,比如对于这次短途旅行,可以主要考虑便利性。Coach is much more convenient because it can take us directly to the Imperial Summer Resort.3. 拟定日程安排,并做详细说明(1) 拟定日程安排时,首先需要确定出发时间与到达时间。We can start our journey at
15、7 oclock on the first day, and may arrive at Chengde at about 11:30.(2) 接着,可以开始安排每一天的具体行程,包括选择游览景点,为不同的经典安排不同的游览时间。And the other half of the day is too short for us to visit the Imperial Summer Resort, so I suggest we visit the temples around the Resort after lunch.I think we need to spend the whole
16、 day in the Summer Resort, am I right?On the third day, we may spend half a day visiting the Panchui Tower National Forest Park. It is said that it usually takes 3 hours to go through the whole park.(3) 在谈及游览一个具体的景点时,可以针对景点安排一些具体的游览活动。As the Summer Resort is an ancient construction, we need a guide
17、to help us understandits history and other stories about it. 为了使讨论更加连贯,顺利地展开,在交谈中还需要运用一些交际策略:1. 询问对方意见,以此推动交谈的展开(1) 为了推动交谈的展开,可以指出待讨论的事项,并询问对方的观点。Now , we are supposed to decide on a place to visit for three days. Do you have any ideas?What means of transportation shall we use? Coach? Or railway? Wo
18、w, thats a wonderful plan for the second day. How about the third day?(2) 也可以在表达完自己的观点后,及时询问对方的意见。I suggest we visit the temples around the Resort after lunch. It is said that there are altogether 12 temples in the Resort area, and the Puning Temple is the largest and most famous one. Shall we go th
19、ere?I think we need to spend the whole day in the Summer Resort, am I right?2. 交谈中及时对对方的看法进行评论和回应。交谈中及时对对方的看法进行评论和回应,是一种交际礼貌。同时也是保证会话顺利进行的有效策略。Wow, thats a good idea.I totally agree with you. Perfect.第二部分:模拟题(十套) (本学期暂不测试样题中的第四部分:个人陈述)模拟一一、自我介绍涵盖自己的专业介绍,家乡特色,个人爱好,生活态度等二、短文朗读Task 1 Read Aloud (prepar
20、ation time: 45 seconds; response time: 1 min)Many people would list San Francisco as one of the most delightful cities in the world. Sitting on the Pacific coast, it gives you a feeling of the sea. The sea breezes wake you up and make you eat well and sleep well. The city was planned with straight r
21、oads, and these roads cross each other at right angles, making squares as they do in many American cities. Very often you can find yourself on top of a hill in the city, looking down one of these straight roads as it rises and falls on its journey through the town. A good way to travel these roads i
22、s by cable car. These are buses that run on rails in the ground up and down the steep hills. 三、简短问答Question and AnswerQuestion 1: What would many people think of San Francisco according to the passage? (20 seconds)Question 2: Which city in China do you like most? And why? (Response time: 20 seconds)
23、四、 小组互动(Preparation time: 1 min; Response time: 3 mins)Suppose you have three days to go sightseeing together. Talk with each other and make a plan for your trip. You plan may include:4. Place(s) to visit5. Means of transportation6. Schedule模拟二一、自我介绍涵盖自己的专业介绍,家乡特色,个人爱好,生活态度等二、短文朗读China was one of th
24、e first countries to have a medical culture. In comparison with Western medicine, the Chinese method takes a far different approach. The doctors of traditional Chinese medicine believe that the human bodys life is the result of the balance of yin and yang. Yin is the inner and negative principles, a
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