名师指津高三英语人教版一轮复习ppt课件必修.ppt
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1、话题8:网络时代,名师指津,基础知识自测,一、单词识记,1._ n.管;管子;电子管2._ n.火箭3._ n.目标;(进球)得分4._ n.性格;特点5._ n.教练,coach,tube,rocket,goal,character,6._ n.病毒7._ n.网络;网状物8._ n.侄女;外甥女9._ vt.下载10._ vi.出现;发生,arise,virus,network,niece,download,11._ adj.普遍的12._ adj.可移动的13._ adv.无论如何14._ adj.总的 n.总数15._ v.发信号 n.信号,signal,universal,mobil
2、e,anyhow,total,1._ adj.简单的 _ adv.简单地 _ vt.简化 _ n.简单化,二、单词拓展(A)单词派生,simplification,simple,simply,simplify,2._ v.操作;运转;动手术 _ n.操作;运转;手术 _ n.(电脑)操作员;接线员3._ n.工艺;科技;技术 _ adj.技术的,technological,operate,operation,operator,technology,4._ adj.真实的 _ adv.真正地;事实上 _ n.事实;真实 _ v.实现;意识到,realize,real,really,reality
3、,5._ n.人 _ adj.私人的;个人的 _ adv.就个人而言;亲自,personally,person,personal,6._ vi.出现;显得 _ vi.消失 _ n.外观;外貌;出现 _ n.消失,disappearance,appear,disappear,appearance,1.He was _(real)very happy when he _(real)his dream to win the game.,(B)灵活运用 用所给词的适当形式填空。,第一空用来修饰形容词happy,用副词;第二空用来做谓语,用动词。,really,realized,3.This quest
4、ion is too difficult for the children.I think wed better find a way to _(simple)it.根据前面的不定式符号to可知应填动词。,2._(person)speaking,I am satisfied with all the work you have done.修饰动词speaking,用副词。,Personally,simplify,4.It is known to all that personal _(appear)is sometimes very important in finding a job.由空前
5、的形容词personal可知应填名词。,5.After the failure of the _(operate),the doctor felt guilty and resigned.由定冠词the及本句“the failure of+名 词”结构可知,应用名词。,operation,appearance,1._ 从时起2._ 结果3._ 如此以致4._ 毕竟;终究,三、短语翻译,after all,from.on,as a result,so.that.,5._ 在某种程度上6._ 在的帮助下7._ 处理;安排;对付8._ 看守;监视,watch over,in a way,with t
6、he help of,deal with,9._ 随着时间的流逝10._ 从20世纪70年代以来11._ 到20世纪40年代为止12._ 跟某人分享某物,share sth.with sb.,as time goes by/with time going by,since the 1970s,by the 1940s,四、语篇填空,My first football competition was in Nagoya,Japan several years ago.Last year our team went to Seattle,Washington in the USA.We won 1
7、 _(two)place.2 _(personal),I think the team that won first place 3 _(cheat).They had developed a new type of program just 4 _the competition.,second,Personally,cheated,before,So we need to encourage our 5 _(program)to improve our intelligence too.We are determined to create an even 6 _(good)system.I
8、n a way our programmer is like our coach.She programs us with all the possible moves she has seen while 7 _(watch)human games.Then she prepares reliable moves to use 8 _ a new situation arises.,programmer,better,watching,if,In this way I can make up new moves using my“artificial intelligence”.I woul
9、d really like to play 9 _a human team,for I have been programmed to act just like them.After all,with the help of my electronic brain which never forgets anything,10 _(use)my intelligence is what Im all about!,against/with,using,1.second 由下句的won first place可知,作者是得了“第二”名,填序数词。2.Personally 放在句首,修饰全句,用
10、副词。3.cheated 在think后的宾语从句的主语是the team,谓语就是cheat,指去年的那场比赛,故用一般过去时。4.before 应是在比赛前开发了一种新程序。5.programmer 在形容词性物主代词后用名词,表示“程序员”。,6.better 由even(更加)和语境可知,下决心编出“更好的”系统。7.watching 在“连词+分词”结构中,句子主语与分词是主动关系用现在分词,是被动关系用过去分词。因she与watch是主动关系,故用现在分词。8.if 表示“如果新的情况出现,她就准备一些靠得住的动作来使用”。9.against/with 表示“同某人比赛”是play
11、 against/with sb.。10.using 动名词短语作主语。,五、语段改错,These changes only became possibly as mymemory improved.First it stored in tubes,thenon transistors or later on very small chips.As a result of I totally changed my shape.As I have grown older I have also grown small.,Over time my memory has developed so m
12、anythat,like an elephant,I never forget something I have been told!And my memory became so large that even I couldnt believe it!,But I was always so alone standing there by myself,until in early 1960s they gave me a family connected by a network.I wasable to share my knowledge with othersin the Worl
13、d Wide Web.,1.possibly possible 系动词后用形容词作表语。2.store was stored 用被动语态。3.or and 4.删除As a result of 中的of 5.small smaller6.many much 7.something anything8.alone lonely9.在early 1960s前加the10.in through,重点词汇讲练,1.solve vt.解决;解答例句 to solve any difficult mathematical problem 解决任何数学难题联想 handle/settle/overcome
14、the difficulty 解决困难,运用 With the help of his friends,he finally _(解决了那个问题).,solved/settled the problem,2.explore vt.&vi.探索;探测;探究例句 I have even been put into space rockets and sent to explore the Moom and Mars.我甚至被置入太空火箭里,被发射去探索月球和火星。派生 exploration n.探索;探究 explorer n.探险者;探索者,运用 You should _(寻求解决问题的办法)
15、.,explore the ways,of solving the problem,3.goal n.目标;目的;球门;(进球)得分例句 Anyhow,my goal is to provide humans with a life of high quality.不管怎样,我的目标是给人类提供高质量的生活。,scorekick a goal 得一分踢进一球win by three goals to one 以三比一获胜setachieve a goal设立实现目标reachattain ones goal 达到实现某人的目标,搭配,运用 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。我们的足球队比他们领先两分。
16、Our football team leads them _.你一旦设定目标,就要努力工作去实现这个目标。Once youve _,youve got to work hard to _.,achieve/reach it,by two goals,set a goal,4.arise vi.出现;发生(appear;happen)例句 Then she prepares reliable moves to use if a new situation arises.然后,她(程序员)把我在出现新情况时能用得上的动作准备好。,arise from/out of因而造成/引起,搭配,运用 Acc
17、idents often _(起因于粗心).,arise from,carelessness,5.fromon从时起例句 From then on,I grew rapidly both in size and in brainpower.自那时起,我在体积和脑容量方面迅速成长。,翻译 从现在起,我要更加努力去实现我的目标。From now on,Ill study even harder to reach my goal.,原句 As a result I totally changed my shape.结果我完全改变了我的形状。(B2P18),例句 He got up late.As a
18、 result,he was late for school.他起床迟了,结果,他上学 迟到了。,6.as a result结果(短语副词,不接任何词,前后常有标点),as a result of 由于的结果(短语介词)result from(接原因)因而result in(接结果)导致,联想,运用 完成下列句子。,(1)He failed in the exam _(由于的结果)his laziness.,as a result of,(3)Her success results _hardwork.,(2)Eating too much can result _ becoming fat.
19、,in,from,原句 I was able to share my knowledge with others through the World Wide Web.我能通过万维网和其他人分享我的知识。(B2P18),7.share sth.with sb.跟某人分享/共用某物,例句 People are able to share their happiness and sorrow with their friends through the internet.通过网络,人们能够跟朋友们分享快乐和悲伤。,翻译 我过去和我妹妹合住一间房。I used to share a room wit
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