时态和语态-基本句型课件.pptx

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1、时态和语态 By Vivian,CONTENTS,一般时态 进行时态 完成时态 完成进行时态,简单句 六大基本句型,基本句型一：+（主谓）基本句型二：+（主系表）基本句型三：+（主谓宾）基本句型四：+IO+（主谓间宾直 宾）基本句型五：+（主谓宾宾补）基本句型六：There be 句式,3,基本句型一：+（主谓）,4,基本句型二：+（主系表）,5,“变得”（get，become，turn，grow）,“保持”（remain，keep,stay）,基本句型三：+（主谓宾）,7,基本句型四：+IO+（主谓间宾直 宾）,8,其他关系：wish name make call,基本句型五：+（主谓宾宾补

2、）,10,We keep the table clean.The table is clean.,vs,They painted the door green.The door is green.,She passed him a new dress.He is a new dress.,She cooked her a delicious meal.She is a delicious meal.,11,基本句型六：There be 句式,There be+名词+地点状语,is,are,were,was,There are fifty-two students in our class.Th

3、ere is a pencil in my pencil-case.,12,“就近原则”,There is a lot of fish and water in the lake.,Work on the following sentences and try to anlyze which pattern they belong to.判断下列句子属于哪种基本句式,1)Both men speak loudly and clearly.,S+V主+谓+状,Work on the following sentences and try to anlyze which pattern they

4、belong to.判断下列句子属于哪种基本句式,2)An introduction usually includes greeting and a handshake.,S+V+O主+谓+宾,Work on the following sentences and try to anlyze which pattern they belong to.判断下列句子属于哪种基本句式,3)My e-mail address is.,S+V+P主+谓+表,Work on the following sentences and try to anlyze which pattern they belon

5、g to.判断下列句子属于哪种基本句式,4)They will just wave goodbye to the whole group.,S+V+IO+O主+谓+直宾+间宾,Work on the following sentences and try to anlyze which pattern they belong to.判断下列句子属于哪种基本句式,5)Our department head will give a dinner to welcome you.,S+V+O主+谓+宾+状,Work on the following sentences and try to anlyz

6、e which pattern they belong to.判断下列句子属于哪种基本句式,5)Our department head will give a dinner to welcome you.,S+V+O主+谓+宾+状,Work on the following sentences and try to anlyze which pattern they belong to.判断下列句子属于哪种基本句式,7）In her bag there is a passport and a pen.,There be句型,Analyze the following sentences to

7、see which pattern they belong to.,1)Both men speak loudly and clearly.2)An introduction usually includes a greeting and a handshake.3)My e-mail address is.4)They will just wave goodbye to the whole group.5)Our department head will give a dinner to welcome you.6)You could simply call me Wang.7)In her bag there is a passport and a pen.,There be句式,主+谓+状,主+谓+宾,主+系+表,主+谓+直宾+间宾,主+谓+宾+状,主+谓+宾+宾补,Practice,21,Quick Review,基本句型一：+（主谓）基本句型二：+（主系表）基本句型三：+（主谓宾）基本句型四：+IO+（主谓间宾直 宾）基本句型五：+（主谓宾宾补）基本句型六：There be 句式,22,Homework,23,24,THANKS,