新概念英语第二册50课ppt课件.ppt

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1、Lesson 50,Taken for a ride,【,New words and expressions,】,ride,n.,旅行,excursion,n.,远足,conductor,n.,售票员,view n.,景色,ride n.,旅行（不走路的）；,v.,骑,(,车,马,),give sb.a ride,捎,.,一程,excursion n.,远足，游玩,郊游,(,距离不是很远的,),weekends excursion,周末游,a days excursion,一日游,They are going to,have a days,excursion,next Saturday.,辨析

2、：,?,1.journey,指从一地到另一地，通常指陆地上的远距,离“旅行”，有时也可以表示经常走的或长或短的,“路程”。只作名词。,?,I took a journey from Beijing to Shanghai last year.,?,-,How long is your journey to school?,-Only about 10 minutes.,?,2.voyage,主要指远距离的水上旅行，也可以指空中,旅行意思为“航海、航空、航行”等。只作名词。,?,She usually gets seasick during the voyage.,?,They made a v

3、oyage across the Pacific by air.,?,3.trip,一般指时间短、距离近的“旅行、远足”，,也可以指长途旅行。在非正式用语中可代替,journey,。只作名词。,?,We made a boat trip to the island last week and had,a good time.,?,I will be on a trip to/journey to the south next,summer holiday.,?,4.tour,着重指旅行线路比较曲折，常表示“（周,游各地的）参观、访问、（巡回）旅游、游玩、,视察、购物、演出”等意思。可作动词和名

4、词。,(tourism,tourist),?,I will tour the world in the future.,?,My father has gone down-town on a shopping tour.,?,5.travel,作“旅行、游历”解，一般表示从一地到,另一地旅行这一总的概念。常指长时间、远距离,的“旅行”。可作动词和名词。其复数形式意思,为“旅游笔记”、“游记”。,?,At present,many people are fond of travel in their,spare time.,?,I am reading a book about the trav

5、el to North Pole.,?,They came home after years of foreign travel.,?,Light travels faster than sound.,conductor n.,售票员，领导者，管理,员,conductress,女售票员,ticket man,售票员,booking-office clerk,(,售票处的）售票员,ticket inspector,查票员,conduct,（,1,）,n.,行为；品行；举止,a man of good conduct,品行端正的人,the rule of conduct,行为准则,honorabl

6、e conduct,光荣的行为,shameful conduct,可耻的行为,（,2,）,v.,指导；引导,eg,：,He conducted me around the,museum.,The young man conducted the tour.,view,（,1,）,n.,景色,eg,：,The view of the top of hill is wonderful.,辨析：,view,常指从远处或高处看到的,landscape(,陆地的,),景观，景象,scene,可数,(view as seen by a spector),scenery,不可数,(general natura

7、l features of,an area,eg:mountain.),sight,可以指场景、眼前看到的景观，也可以,指名胜、风景，只是在表示后者的含义,时，必须要用复数。,eg,：,a sad sight,悲惨的场景,see the historical sights of London,(2)n.,视野，视界,come into view,看得见,eg:The plane soon went out of view.,(3)n.,看法，想法，意见,in ones view=in ones opinion,eg:In my view,we should go head.,viewpoint

8、=point of view,观点，立场，意见,eg,：,Id like to give you some advice,from a doctors viewpoint.,in view of,鉴于，考虑到,1.Where did the writer want to go?Did he,know the way?,2.What did the conductor promise to do?,3.What did the writer realize when the bus,stopped?,4.Why did the writer not get off the bus at,wood

9、ford Green?,A:,Woodford Green.No,he didnt.,A:,The conductor promised to tell him where,to get off.,A:,The writer,realized the conductor,had,forgotten to,put him off.,A:,Because the bus would go back and pass,Woodford,Green.,Language Points:,1.Taken for a ride,?,takefor,把,当作,?,taken for a ride,就当作是一次

10、兜风,?,take sb.for a ride,欺骗某人,?,taken for,上当了,2.I love travelling in the country,but I,dont,like losing my way.,?,love/like doing sth.,（强调一种习惯）,?,love/like to do sth.,（特指某一次）,?,country=countryside=rural area,?,city=urban area suburban area,?,lose ones way=get lost=be lost,迷路,lose ones job,lose ones t

11、emper,lose weight/put on weight,lose ones cool,怒不可遏,lose ones face,lose ones head,昏头了，冲动,lose ones life,遇害，丧生,lose ones breath,上气不接下气,区别,lose loose miss,1.lose v.,丢失，丧失（,lost-lost),eg:I dont like losing my way.,Im lost.,2.loose n.,松的,eg:Several screws have come loose.,Ill have to tighten them.,3.mis

12、s v.,想念，错过,eg:We must hurry or well,miss the,train.,I miss you very much.,lost missing gone,lost 表示“丢失”，含有失去后,难以找回,的意味，,在句中可作定语，表语和补语。,eg:The parents found the lost child at,last.,His elder brother was lost at sea.,missing表示“失踪了，不见了”，强调某人或,某物,不在原处,，在句中可作定语，表语和补语。,eg,：,My Japanese,Chinese dictionary

13、is,missing.,The police are trying their best to find,the missing school,girl.,gone表示“丢了，没了”，含有一去不复返的,意味，在句中可作表语和补语，,但不能作定语,。,eg,：,My fever is gone,but I still have a,cough.,She looked down at her dress and found,her necklace gone.,3.I went on an excursion recently,but my,trip took me longer than,I e

14、xpected.,go on,进行，为（某一目的）而去,go on an excursion,have an excursion,作一次短距离的旅行,go hiking/,go on holiday/a trip,/a journey,take sb.some time,eg,：,My trip took me a long time.,take sb.some time to do sth.,It takes sb.some time that.,辨析,spend cost pay take,1.,spend,主语是人，宾语是时间或金钱,sb.spend.on sth./(in)doing

15、sth,eg:They often spend much money on books.,2.,cost,主语是“事”或者“物”，宾语是钱,eg:This coat costs me 100 yuan.,3.,pay,主语是人,宾语是钱,短语：,pay for,eg:He paid$,6 for the book.,3.,take,主语可以是人，也可以是物；宾语是,钱或时间,eg:It takes me five minutes to ride to,school every day.,than I expected,比我所预料的（口语）,eg:,You are more beautiful

16、than I,expected.,than I thought,比我原以为的,eg:The English class took me longer,than I thought.,?,expect,wait for,expect,可以表示“预计,可能发生（或来到），,等待，期盼”，它表示等待时往往侧重人的心理而,不是具体在某个地方等。,?,I expect/Im expecting to hear from you.,?,Im expecting the bus to arrive in the next,ten,minutes.,?,My trip took me longer than

17、I expected.,?,wait for,主要指“等待”这个动作本身。,?,Im waiting for the next bus.,4.Im going to Woodford Green,I said,to the conductor as I,got on the bus,but I dont know where it is.,get on the bus,上车,get off the bus,下车,?,I will tell you where you can(should)get off.,?,No one got on/off(the bus)at the last bus,

18、stop.,get into the car,get out of the car,5.Ill tell you,where to get off,.,answered the conductor.,where to get off=where you can,get off,?,“,特殊疑问词,+to+,动词原形”可用来取代宾语从句,?,Can you tell me how I can get there?,Can you tell me how to get there?,?,Can you tell me what I should do?,Can you tell me what t

19、o do?,6.I sat in the front of the bus to get a good,view of the countryside.,in front of,in the front of,eg:The teacher stands in the front of the,classroom.,The teacher stands in front of the,students.,get a good view of,eg:I stood at the window to get a good,view of the city.,7.After some time,the

20、 bus stopped.,Looking,round,I realized with a shock,that I was the,only passenger left on the,bus.,some time,一段时间,sometime(,过去或将来的,),某一时刻,sometimes,有时,some times,好几次,looking round.,eg:Hearing the news,he went home,immediately.,?,1.Well take our holiday _ in,August.,?,2.I spend _ practicing,speaking

21、English every day.,?,3._ he goes to the,cinema on Sunday.,?,4.He has been to Beijing,for_ before.,sometime,some time,Sometimes,some times,9.Youll have to get off here,the,conductor said,This is as far as we,go.Is this Woodford Green?I,asked.,as far as/,so far as,到,.,程度,(,表示范围）远至某处,as far as I know,就

22、我所知,as far as Im concerned,就我而言,carry.too far,过分,carry a joke too far,玩笑开得过分,10.Oh,dear,said the conductor,suddenly.I forgot to put you,off.,forget to do sth.,forget doing sth.,put sb.off,让某人下车,put off=delay=postpone,延迟,proverb:,Never put off till tomorrow,what,you can do today.,11.Well,in that case

23、,I prefer to stay,on the,bus,I answered.,in that case/,in this case,如果那样,/,这样的话,in case,以防，万一,eg:Please call us in case you come late.,in case of,若发生,.,eg:In case of fire,ring the alarm bell.,in any case,无论如何，总之,eg:You must keep the appointment in any,case.,in no case,无论如何都不（否定,倒装）,eg:In no case,sho

24、uld we,give up.,小,case,！,/a piece of cake./Its a peanut./No,sweat!/Its a breeze.,prefer to do sth.,perfer doing sth.,prefer A to B,prefer doing A to doing B,prefer to do A rather than do B,prefer+that,从句,eg:I prefer that someone else should,do,this.,prefer to do sth=would rather do sth,eg:I,d like to stay at home,but,Max,prefers to play football on Sunday.,prefer to do sth rather than do sth,=,prefer doing sth to(doing)sth,=would rather do sth than do sth,eg:All students prefer to take the,bus rather than walk.,