部编版二年级下册1-古诗二首(定稿)课件.ppt

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1、R二年级语文下册,1 古诗二首,sh,sh,古诗诗歌诗人一首诗,诗,村 居,cn,解诗题,乡村,居住,在,cn,农村乡村村民村长,村,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路

2、,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路

3、,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,高鼎，清代后期诗人。字象一，又字拙吾，浙江仁和（今浙江省杭州市）人。善于描写自然景物。主要作品：拙吾诗稿。,村 居草 长 莺 飞 二 月 天，拂 堤 杨 柳 醉 春 烟。儿 童 散 学 归 来 早，忙 趁 东 风 放 纸 鸢。,村 居草 长 莺 飞 二 月 天，拂 堤 杨 柳 醉 春 烟。儿 童 散 学 归 来 早，忙 趁 东 风 放 纸 鸢。,默读古诗，找出不认识的字词多读几遍。,cn,yn,f,li,zu,tn,yun,d,村庄 居住儿童 草长莺飞河堤 堤岸

4、 吹拂 春风拂面杨柳 柳条 醉酒 纸鸢,yng,d f,li zu yun,莺,拂,堤,柳,醉,放风筝,草 长 莺 飞 二 月 天，拂 堤 杨 柳 醉 春 烟。儿 童 散 学 归 来 早，忙 趁 东 风 放 纸 鸢。,/,/,/,/,再读诗歌，划出节奏。,你从哪些地方看出了这首诗歌是描写农村的春天的？,草长莺飞二月天，拂堤杨柳醉春烟。,景,早春二月。,拂堤杨柳醉春烟,轻拂堤岸的杨柳沉醉在烟雾之中。,在这美好的春天里，你最想做的事情是什么？,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,

5、状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,

6、状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,孩子们放学回来得很早，一个个急忙借着东风愉快地放起了风筝。,乡村的孩子们都在做些什么？,风筝,儿童散学归来早，忙趁东风放纸鸢。,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元

7、成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元

8、成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,（）莺飞（），拂堤杨柳醉（）

9、。（）散学归（），（）趁（）放纸鸢。,草长,二月天,春烟,儿童,来早,东风,忙,把诗句补充完整。,tn,儿童童话书童,童,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路

10、,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路

11、,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,村居,草长 莺飞 杨柳醉,人欢：,景美：,儿童（放风筝）,赞美喜爱,第二课时,1 古诗二首,sh,猜一猜,小姑娘，手细长，身儿软，头发长。春风吹来长发飘，跳起舞来真漂亮。谜底（）,柳树,唐 贺知章,咏 柳,赞美，歌颂。,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成

12、才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成

13、才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,贺知章（659约744），唐代诗人、书法家。字季真，越州永兴(今浙江萧山)人。其诗风清新脱俗,以绝句见长。主要作品：采莲诗回乡偶书等。,碧 玉 妆 成 一 树 高，万 条 垂 下 绿 丝 绦。不 知 细 叶 谁 裁 出，二 月 春 风 似 剪 刀。,咏 柳,碧 玉 妆

14、成 一 树 高，万 条 垂 下 绿 丝 绦。不 知 细 叶 谁 裁 出，二 月 春 风 似 剪 刀。,咏 柳,yn,b,zhun,l,s,to,ci,jin,绦,裁,剪,妆,丝,追气球啦！,咏,再读诗歌，划出节奏。,咏 柳碧 玉 妆 成 一 树 高，万 条 垂 下 绿 丝 绦。不 知 细 叶 谁 裁 出，二 月 春 风 似 剪 刀。,/,/,/,/,/,/,/,从远处看，柳树像什么？,绿丝绦：绿色的丝带,诗人眼中的柳树又是什么样的呢？,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元

15、成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元

16、成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,绿色的玉。,打扮。,满树。,枝条多。,丝线编成的带子。,碧 玉 妆 成 一 树 高，万 条 垂 下 绿 丝 绦。,诗人眼中的柳树,碧玉妆成一树高,高高的柳树长满了翠绿的新叶，看上去好像用碧玉妆扮的一样。,万条垂下绿丝绦,从树上垂下无数条好像绿色丝带一样的柳

17、条来。,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元

18、成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元

19、成才路,碧玉妆成一树高，万条垂下绿丝绦。,比喻,碧玉,绿丝绦,色彩美,形态美,柳枝,柳枝绿、柔美、细长,这细细的嫩叶是谁的巧手裁剪出来的呢？原来是二月春风这把剪刀裁出来的啊！,面对这么美丽又惹人喜爱的柳树，诗人突然产生了怎样奇妙的联想？,比喻,好像。,不知细叶谁裁出，二月春风似剪刀。,不知细叶谁裁出，二月春风似剪刀。,设问,自问自答,问,答,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元

20、成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元

21、成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,咏 柳(唐)贺知章_，_垂下绿丝绦。_谁裁出，_。,碧玉妆成一树高,万条,二月春风似剪刀,不知细叶,碧 玉 妆 成 一 树 高，万 条 垂 下 绿 丝 绦。不 知 细 叶 谁 裁 出，二 月 春 风 似 剪 刀。,/,/,/,/,/,/,咏柳,/,喜爱柳树

22、,赞美春天,l zhun,绿色绿叶碧绿,化妆红妆妆扮梳妆打扮,绿,妆,b jin s,碧绿碧玉碧草碧波,剪刀剪开剪灭,丝绦丝线一丝风纹丝不动,碧,剪,丝,描写春天的诗句,人面不知何处去，桃花依旧笑春风。,等闲识得东风面，万紫千红总是春。,天街小雨润如酥，草色遥看近却无。,rn s,春回大地春光明媚春暖花开 春色迷人春风得意春风拂面春风送暖春风化雨春色无边春色怡人春色满园 春花烂漫春桃吐蕊枯木逢春 春雨丝丝春雨绵绵,描写春天的词语,ru,y,ln mn,河堤堤岸 杨柳柳条吹拂春风拂面 化妆梳妆打扮,sh bn,读一读，记一记。,北师大版小学语文二年级下册教材研说,二年级语文下册教学内容知识树,第

23、三单元,第四单元,第五单元,第七单元,第八单元,第十一单元,第十二单元,第十三单元,丁丁冬冬学识字（一）,夏天,小英雄,动脑筋,丁丁冬冬学识字（二）,青青的山,体育世界,讲信用,开放单元,语文天地,两篇主题课文,第九单元,第十单元,第二单元,第一单元,第十五单元,第十四单元,第六单元,远行,植树,好习惯,妈妈,清清的水,快乐的生活,立志,快乐的生活,教材特点知识树,围绕专题整合材料内容,更新课文，教材更具时代感，更贴近儿童生活。,课后练习重视联系生活实际，着眼于积累语言、启发思维，培养语文实践能力。,突破传统呈现方式，增强教材与学生的亲和力。,教材编排体现开放性和弹性，增强适应性。,新特点,更

24、新课文，教材更具有时代感，更贴近儿童生活 本册教科书新编选的课文，占全部课文的一半以上。新编选的课文，既有童话、故事，也有诗歌、散文、科普文章。语言活泼，生动有趣。教师易教，学生爱读，既能使学生学习语言，又能使学生在思想上得到启迪，在情感上受到感染和熏陶。,突破传统呈现方式，增强教材与学生之间的亲和力。首先，教科书由“教本”转变为“学本”。像练习中的“我会认”，学习伙伴吐的泡泡里的话，实际上是在启发学生自读自悟，发现问题、提出问题，同学习伙伴互相交流、讨论。其次，注重引导发现，鼓励探究学习。在“语文天地”里设置的“金钥匙”这一栏目就体现了这一特点。再次，教材尽可能多地为学生提供展示的机会，发挥

25、孩子的发散思维和想象力。本册教科书，不论是题目的安排，还是插图的设计，都努力体现倡导学生合作学习的思想。如一片树叶文后有问题：看见小椿树一片叶子也不剩了，小动物会说什么？,本册共有26篇课文。每个单元围绕主题安排的两篇主题课文。,针对拓展学生的语文知识，增强语文实践活动，本册教材在部分课文后面安排了与课文内容相关的问题。,在语文天地中安排了与单元主题相关的写作内容，引导学生在口语交际的基础上，进行写话训练，培养学生初步的写作能力。,本册教材的新特点,本册教材的学习目标,口语交际,语文实践活动,阅读,识字与写字,写话,会认262个,会写310个,愿意与人交流，认真听别人讲话，能听懂主要内容。,能

26、阅读浅显的课外读物，能与他人交流自己的感受和想法。养成爱护图书的习惯。,说话时态度自然大方，有礼貌，有表达的自信心。,能主动与别人交谈，讲述简短的故事和见闻,能用普通话正确、流利、有感情的朗读课文,运用阅读和生活中学到的词语,对写话有兴趣，能把看到的、想到的写下来。,对周围的事物有好奇心，乐于观察大自然，热心参与学校、社区活动并能表达自己的感受。,喜欢阅读、对阅读感兴趣,学习使用逗号、句号问号、感叹号,积累成语、对联、古典诗词、格言警句,背诵优秀诗文课外阅读,四会,二会,汉语拼音,查字典,独立识字,识字、正音,能背诵指定的课文和自己喜欢的课文片段,学习默读，做到不出声，不指读。,学写日记,能读

27、准汉语拼音，学会拼音方法。,巩固汉语拼音，认识大写字母,掌握、借助培养兴趣,读准、音序查字法、培养习惯,能听懂提问和回答，听话集中精力，说几句意思连贯完整的话,能转述基本内容，认真思考，能说一段意思连贯完整的话,练习写句子，学习使用问号、句号,写几句意思连贯的话，能写留言条，学习使用逗号、感叹号。,理解每个自然段的内容，学习默读。,认识自然段。,教学策略与建议,把握同组教材各部分内容之间的内在联系,识字和写字教学应该注意的问题和建议,阅读教学应该注意的问题和建议,丰富多彩语文实践活动,口语交际教学应注意的问题和建议,要注意把握同组教材各部分内容之间的内在联系 在备课、钻研教材的时候，应该从整体

28、上把握教材内容，注意内容之间的联系，从而设计教学方案，真正发挥教材整合的教育教学效果。如，在教学雷雨时，学习伙伴建议学生留心观察天气的变化，并把它写在日记里，我便领孩子们到户外观察天气，让孩子们写了一篇观察日记。学习“语文园地五”的“展示台”时让孩子们展示自己的日记。,识字和写字教学应该注意的问题：本册教材依然遵循识写分开、多认少写的原则，以便 在不加重学生负担的情况之下，使他们能够尽早阅读。识字教学：我教学中用“三步一等”识字法 第一步：预习课文，探究规律，自主识字。第二步：小组合作，展示自我，识字过关。第三步：形式多样，内外兼收，加强巩固。一等：循序渐进，允许差异，反复识字。写字教学:(一

29、)继续培养学生良好的书写习惯，姿势端正，书写规范，整洁认真。（二）加强对课文中易错字的书写指导。其次，不要负性强化易错字。,重视老师的范读。在教学新课文时，我一般采用范读的形式。,阅读教学应该注意的问题和建议,口语交际教学应注意的问题：（一）有些口语交际教学之前，话题要提前做好准备。（二）注意创设交际情境。（三）关注口语交际中的“弱势群体”，避免“一言堂”。（四）教师要善于发现学生交流过程中富有创意，充满童趣的精彩语言，给予肯定，使之感受交际的乐趣。（五）教师也可以根据本班的实际情况选择口语交际的内容，如学习我们的小制作，我是这样设计的：布置。课前就先要布置学生动手去做小制作。交流。上课时学生

30、带着自己的小制作来，彼此交流，推荐说得好的学生或做得好的学生在班上展示。评比。再评一评，谁做的小制作最好？谁说的清楚、明白？写话 本册教材安排了适量的写话练习，是为了向中年级平稳过渡。教师自己完全可以根据班级学生的实际情况开展形式多样、内容丰富的小练笔。我在教学中推出了绘画日记、故事日记、观察日记，孩子们的日记内容丰富，异彩纷呈。,开展丰富多彩的语文实践活动 活动的形式可以是游戏、唱歌、猜谜语，可以是开故事会、演课本剧。,我们的孩子在课堂上爱学习并且敢说会读；,我们的课堂要解放孩子的大脑，让他们独立探索、大胆想象。,我们要让孩子走进自然、使学生在生活中学习语文、运用语文。,让孩子尽情的、愉快的遨游于语文知识的海洋里。,我理想的高效课堂,