用动词被动语态填空课件.ppt

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1、1用动词被动语态填空,1用动词被动语态填空1用动词被动语态填空Grammar 2Passive Voice2新课标英语课件PPT文档 友情分享 持续更新 欢迎收藏1.用动词的被动语态填空:English _(speak)by many people.The trees _(plant)by them last year.That building _(build)two years ago.This kind of computer _(make)in China._ flowers _(sell)in this shop?is spokenwere planted was builtis m

2、adeAre sold3新课标英语课件PPT文档 友情分享 持续更新 欢迎收藏,新课标英语课件PPT文档 友情分享 持续更新 欢迎收藏,6,5 Tom took many beautiful photos in the Summer Palace.6 My brother didnt turn on the TV last night.7 Do they sell the computers in this shop?,Many beautiful photos were taken by Tom in the Summer Palace.,The TV wasnt turned on by

3、my brother last night.,Are the computer sold in this shop?,新课标英语课件PPT文档 友情分享 持续更新 欢迎收藏,7,8 We connected the keyboard to the computer.9 Some of us dont like English.10 Did your parent look after you in the hospital?,The keyboard was connected to the computer.,English isnt liked by some of us.,Were yo

4、u looked after by your parent in the hospital?,新课标英语课件PPT文档 友情分享 持续更新 欢迎收藏,8,Millies new computer,A1 Millie wants to buy a new computer.Now she is at Sunnyside Shopping Mall.Complete the conversation using the passive voice in the simple present tense.,Shopkeeper:Good morning.What can I do for you?M

5、illie:Good morning.Id like to buy a computer.,Exercise 1,新课标英语课件PPT文档 友情分享 持续更新 欢迎收藏,9,Shopkeeper:Weve got many kinds of personal computers.This green one(1)_(call)Kiwi,and it(2)_ _(design)especially for students.Millie:Where(3)_ it _(make)?,is called,is designed,is made,新课标英语课件PPT文档 友情分享 持续更新 欢迎收藏,

6、10,Shopkeeper:It(4)_(make)in Shenzhen.Millie:(5)_ it _(use)widely?Shopkeeper:Of course,very widely in Beijing.Millie:OK.Ill think about it.,is made,Is used,新课标英语课件PPT文档 友情分享 持续更新 欢迎收藏,11,A2 Millie has just bought a computer like Simons.However,she does not know how to open her e-dictionary on the co

7、mputer.She calls Simon and asks for help.Complete their conversation.Fill in the blanks using the passive voice in the simple past tense.,新课标英语课件PPT文档 友情分享 持续更新 欢迎收藏,12,Millie:Hi,Simon.I cant open my new e-dictionary on my computer.Can you help me?Simon:Yes,of course.Did you close all the windows?Mi

8、llie:Yes,all the windows(1)_.Simon:Then restart the computer.Millie:It(2)_.,were closed,was restarted,新课标英语课件PPT文档 友情分享 持续更新 欢迎收藏,13,Simon:Did you check the settings?Millie:Yes,the settings(3)_.Simon:Did you connect the keyboard to the computer properly?Millie:Yes,the keyboard(4)_ _.Simon:Did you do

9、uble-click on the auto-run icon after you put in the CD-ROM?,were checked,was connect properly,新课标英语课件PPT文档 友情分享 持续更新 欢迎收藏,14,Millie:Yes.The icon(5)_ _,but it still isnt working.Simon:Thats really strange.Let me come and have a look later today.Millie:Thanks a lot,Simon.Simon:Youre welcome.,was doul

10、be-clicked,新课标英语课件PPT文档 友情分享 持续更新 欢迎收藏,15,PROFILE,Name of the game:Travel in SpaceNo.of levels:5Main character:Neil JohnsonAge:13 years oldSetting:Mars,year 2733Area of study:ScienceDesigner:Harry Jones,B2:Talk about a new educational CD-ROM,新课标英语课件PPT文档 友情分享 持续更新 欢迎收藏,16,Millie:I have a new compute

11、r game.Would you like to play it?Daniel:Oh yes,what is the game called?Millie:It _Travel in space”Daniel:It sounds interesting.Who is the main character?Millie:He_(call)Neil Johnson.Daniel:Who designed the game?Millie:I think it_(design)Harry Jones.,is called,is called,was designed by,新课标英语课件PPT文档 友

12、情分享 持续更新 欢迎收藏,17,Daniel:Where _the game_(set)?_ it_(set)on Earth?Millie:No.I think it_(set)on Mars.(be set on 以为背景）Daniel:Oh,I see.What type of questions _(ask)?Millie:Questions about science _(ask).The questions get more difficult as you go to higher levels.Daniel:Oh,that sounds exciting.Lets start

13、.,is,set,Is,set,is set,are asked,are asked,新课标英语课件PPT文档 友情分享 持续更新 欢迎收藏,18,Suppose you are Millie.You want more classmates know about the CD-ROM.Please make an interesting introduction to the CD-ROM.,新课标英语课件PPT文档 友情分享 持续更新 欢迎收藏,19,Fill in the blanks:,I cant wait to introduce the educational CD-ROM to

14、 you.Im sure youll love to play it.The game _“Travel in Space”,and its _ is named Neil Johnson.I think the game _ by Harry Jones and it _ on Mars.There are five levels.You have to answer questions about _ before a level _.The questions get _ as you go to _.,is called,main character,was designed,is s

15、et,science,is passed,more difficult,higher levels,新课标英语课件PPT文档 友情分享 持续更新 欢迎收藏,20,Saving Princess Laura,B1 Simon has bought a new educational CD-ROM called Saving Princess Laura.Before he can play the game,he must pass a test.Help Simon pass the test by rearranging the words to form correct sentences

16、.,Exercise 2,新课标英语课件PPT文档 友情分享 持续更新 欢迎收藏,21,_(was born/Princess Laura/18 years/ago/Magic Land/in),Princess Laura was born in Magic Land 18 years ago.,新课标英语课件PPT文档 友情分享 持续更新 欢迎收藏,22,_ when her hair grows to six feet long.(a magic wand/was given/Princess Laura/but/it only works),A magic wand was given

17、 to Princess Laura but it only works,新课标英语课件PPT文档 友情分享 持续更新 欢迎收藏,23,_(was caught/an/witch/evil/Princess Laura/by),Princess Laura was caught by an evil witch.,新课标英语课件PPT文档 友情分享 持续更新 欢迎收藏,24,_(witch/by/The princesss hair/the/evil/was cut short),The princesss hair was cut short by the evil witch.,新课标英语

18、课件PPT文档 友情分享 持续更新 欢迎收藏,25,_the princesss hair will grow an inch.(a question/When/is answered/correctly),When a question is answered correctly,新课标英语课件PPT文档 友情分享 持续更新 欢迎收藏,26,_ the witch will cut an inch of the princesss hair.(a question/When/incorrectly/is answered),When a question is answered incorr

19、ectly,新课标英语课件PPT文档 友情分享 持续更新 欢迎收藏,27,_,the game is over,and _.(a total of/the princess/When/are answered/bald/ten questions/will/become/incorrectly),When a total of ten questions are answered incorrectly,the princess will become bald,新课标英语课件PPT文档 友情分享 持续更新 欢迎收藏,28,_,the princess is free,and _.(the w

20、itch/When/you/is caught/win the game),When you win the game,the witch is caught,新课标英语课件PPT文档 友情分享 持续更新 欢迎收藏,29,Mr Lin organizes activities for the Computer Club.Do they teach Japanese in the middle school?His wife sold his books when he left her.Did Lu Xun write the article named Hometown?Mike and M

21、illie clean the windows every day.,Change the following sentences into passive ones.,Activities for the Computer Club is organized by Mr Lin.,Is Japanese taught by them in the middle school?,His books were sold by his wife when he left her.,Was the article named Hometown written by Lu Xun?,The windo

22、ws are cleaned by Mike and Millie every day.,新课标英语课件PPT文档 友情分享 持续更新 欢迎收藏,30,Translation:,这座大桥是由那位设计师设计的。昨天放学后所有的灯都关掉了吗？在物理课上经常提什么问题？所有问题都答对后你才能进入下一关。昨晚面包都被Alice吃光了。,This bridge is designed by that designer.,Were all the lights turned off after school yesterday?,What questions are often asked in phys

23、ics classes?,You cant enter the next level until all the questions are answered correctly.,All the bread was eaten by Alice last night.,新课标英语课件PPT文档 友情分享 持续更新 欢迎收藏,31,难点解析1,We must plant 20 trees in the afternoon.You should close the door.They had to build another hospital.,20 trees must be planted

24、by us in the afternoon.,The door should be closed by you.,Another hospital had to be built by them.,含有情态动词的：情态动词+be+动词的过去分词,新课标英语课件PPT文档 友情分享 持续更新 欢迎收藏,32,She gave me a card.His father bought him a book.,I was given a card by her.,A card was given to me by her.,He was bought a book by his father.,A

25、book was bought for him by his father.,难点解析2,新课标英语课件PPT文档 友情分享 持续更新 欢迎收藏,33,双宾结构，一般把表示人的间宾变为被动语态的主语。如果把表示物的直宾变为被动语态的主语时，要在宾语前加上to或for，是to还是for，要依据与它们搭配的动词来定.,新课标英语课件PPT文档 友情分享 持续更新 欢迎收藏,34,She made me wait for her for an hour.I saw him play football.We find English very useful.,I was made to wait fo

26、r her for an hour,He was seen to play football by me.,English is found very useful by us.,难点解析3,新课标英语课件PPT文档 友情分享 持续更新 欢迎收藏,35,不及物动词没有被动语态，但后面加上介词或副词后，就变成了及物的短语动词，就可以变为被动语态，不过要特别注意短语动词中的介词或副词绝对不能丢失带有复合宾语的动词如果在主动语态中省略to的不定式，在改为被动语态后，应加上不定式符号to。,如：wait for/take care of/look after等,如：make/hear/let/have

27、/see等,新课标英语课件PPT文档 友情分享 持续更新 欢迎收藏,36,什么时候不用被动语态？,一些表示状态的动词不用被动语态。如：have/cost/last/own/agree with 等。不及物动词不用被动语态。特别是：happen/take place/break down/break out.连系动词和部分感官动词常用主动表被动含义。,如：The music sounds wonderful.,如：I have a good friend called Kitty.,如：The accident happened in a cold evening.,新课标英语课件PPT文档 友

28、情分享 持续更新 欢迎收藏,37,中考回顾,1 Have you heard of the accident on the high way?Yes,it is said that a boy named Harry _(kill)in it.2 Windows should _(keep)open so that fresh air can come in.You are right,especially in this season.3 What a beautiful fridge!How long have you had it?For only two months.It _(buy

29、)on my last birthday.4“Made in China”_(see)on many things even in America.5 The little girl was made play the piano two hours a day.(改错）.,was killed,be kept,was bought,is seen,was made to,新课标英语课件PPT文档 友情分享 持续更新 欢迎收藏,38,6.Betty was heard _in her bedroom.A sing B.sings C.to sing D.sang 7.Do you know t

30、hat a lot of water _(waste)in our town every day.Yes,its a serious problem.8.Our earth is getting more and more crowded.Yes.New ways must _(find)to stop the population from growing too fast.,C,is wasted,be found,新课标英语课件PPT文档 友情分享 持续更新 欢迎收藏,39,巩固练习.用正确的动词时态语态填空 1.-Why didnt you go to Jims birthday pa

31、rty?-Oh.I_(not invite)2.-What do you want,sir?-Could you tell me if computers_(sell)in this shop.3.-A lot of things should_(do)to protect the environment.-I agree with you.4.Great changes_(take)place in my hometown since 1990.5.-When _the bridge_(build)?Do you know?-Two years ago.6.-Can I take the magazine out of the reading room?-Sorry Magazines of this kind cant_(take)out.,wasnt invited,are sold,be done,have taken,was,built,be taken,谢谢你的阅读,知识就是财富丰富你的人生,71、既然我已经踏上这条道路，那么，任何东西都不应妨碍我沿着这条路走下去。康德72、家庭成为快乐的种子在外也不致成为障碍物但在旅行之际却是夜间的伴侣。西塞罗73、坚持意志伟大的事业需要始终不渝的精神。伏尔泰74、路漫漫其修道远，吾将上下而求索。屈原75、内外相应，言行相称。韩非,