牛津初中英语7B知识点归纳.docx
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1、牛津初中英语7B知识点归纳牛津初中英语7B Unit1Unit6知识点归纳 牛津初中英语7B知识点归纳 1 牛津初中英语7B Unit1Unit6知识点归纳 牛津初中英语7B Unit1知识点归纳 重点短语 1.live in a palace 住在宫殿里 2.next to / beside a restaurant 在饭馆隔壁 3.the biggest one 最大的一个 4.would like to do sth = want to do sth 想要做某事 5. the capital of France? 法国的首都 French 法语 Frenchman 法国人-Frenchm
2、en(复数) Germany 德国German德国人Germans (复数) 6.look out at the beach and the sea 看外面的海滩和海 look out of the window 朝窗外看 7.see the sea and the beach from the bedroom windows 从卧室窗户看大海和海滩 8.on the beach / balcony 在海滩上/阳台上 love to sit on the floor 喜欢坐在地板上 9.live with my family in a wooden house 和我的家人住在一个木头的房子里
3、wooden (adj)木头的、木制的-wood (n)不可数 木头 10.live in a small town 住在一个小城镇里 11.over a river 在河面上 over表示垂直的上方 above 表示水平的上方 12.the second child of my family 家中的第二个孩子 13.be beautiful and quiet 美丽又安静 quiet 安静的-quite 很、十分 14.It rains a lot 天经常下雨 = There is much rain 15.in a small town near London 在伦敦附近的小镇里 16.i
4、n the centre of Moscow 在莫斯科中心 17.on the fifth of June = on June 5th = on 5th ,June 在x月x日 18.in a flat 在公寓里 on a busy street 在繁忙的街道上 19.share sth with sb 与某人分享/合用某物 20.be busy with sth = be busy doing sth 忙于某事 21.be friendly / nice / kind to sb 对某人友好 22.sleep in the garden 睡在花园里 23.the best place to
5、grow flowers 种花的最好地方 24.cook meals = make dinner = do some cooking 做 / 烧饭 25.in most homes 在大多数家庭 tell sb about sth 告诉某人有关某事 26.on the ninth floor 在第9层 ( On which floor does he live? ) 27.chat with friends on the balcony 和朋友在阳台上聊天 28.on a quiet street 在一条安静的街道上 29.sit between you and me 坐在我和你之间 on /
6、 over the phone = by phone 通过电话 30.two hundred students 200名学生 hundreds of students 数百名学生 Two hundred of the students are from America 学生中有200名来自美国 31.arrive on Sunday 在星期天到达 ( arrive at / on; reach; get to) 32.cant wait to do sth 迫不及待的做某事 (cant help doing 情不自禁做某事) 33.have a free day 休息/休假一天 ( have
7、three days off 放三天假) 34.be tired after the long plane journey from London to Beijing (tired不要误写成tried) 从伦敦到北京的长途飞机旅行后劳累了 35.Dont worry 别担心 worry about sb/sth 为而担心 be worried about. (形容词) 36.sound great good 听起来很棒 (sound, feel, look, taste等为连系动词,后接形容词) e first = win the first prize (in an English exa
8、m)得第一名 38.make a video of 拍的录像 watch the video 看录像 39.be different from 与不同 be the same as 与相同 There are many differences between the USA and the UK =The USA is different from the UK 2 牛津初中英语7B Unit1Unit6知识点归纳 40.your own bedroom 你自己的卧室 owner 主人 own 自己的 41.call sb 打电话给某人 call sb back 给某人回电话 answer t
9、he telephone接电话 42.homes in different countries 不同国家的家 be free = have time 有空 43. take a message for sb 为某人捎个可信 44.at least 至少 at most 至多 at last 最后,终于 at the same time 同时 45.fifty metres long 50米长 an 800-metre-long river 46.have a room with twelve showers and four baths 有一间有12个淋浴器和4个浴缸的房间 47.have /
10、 take a shower 淋浴 have/take a bath 洗澡 48.on the bedside table 在床头柜上 coffee table 矮茶几 49.live two floors above / below sb 住在某人上面/下面两层 50.the Great Wall 长城 the Summer Palace 颐和园 51.the Space Museum 太空博物馆 the Palace Museum 故宫 重点句子 1.Would you like to live in a palace ? 你想住在宫殿里吗? 2.The capital of France
11、 is Paris 法国的首都是巴黎 3.My favourite place is the balcony 我最喜欢的地方是阳台 4.We love to sit on the floor and look out at the beach and sea 我们喜欢坐在地板上看外面的海滩和大海 5.My house is over a river 我家房子在河上 There is a bridge over the river 河上有座桥 6.I climb a ladder to get into my house 我爬梯子进入我的房间 =I get into my house with
12、a ladder = I use a ladder to get into my house 7.I am the second child of my family 我是家中第二个孩子 8.My family and I often sit in the kitchen while my mother makes dinner 当妈妈做饭时,我和家人坐在厨房里 9.I have a dog .Its birthday is on the fifth of June 我有一只狗它的生日在x月x日 10.I live with my family in a flat on a busy stre
13、et 我和家人一起住在一条繁忙街道的一间公寓里 =My family and I live in a flat on a busy street 11.I share a bedroom with my sister 我和姐姐共享一个卧室 =My sister and I share a bedroom = My sister and I live in the same bedroom 12.Our neighbours are friendly /kind / nice to us 我们的邻居对我们很友好 13.The garden is the best place to grow fl
14、owers 花园是种花的最好地方 14.In most homes , people cook meals in the kitchen 在大部分家庭,人们在厨房烧饭 15.The window is opposite the door 窗户在门的对过 16.I am arriving in Shanghai on Sunday 我将在周六到达上海 =I will arrive in Shanghai on Sunday = I will get to Shanghai on Sunday =I will reach Shanghai on Sunday arrive in + 大地点 arr
15、ive at + 小地点 当后接地点副词here,there ,home时要省略介词 get home 到家(也要省略介词to) 当后无到达地点时,只用arrive 而不用reach或get When will they arrive tomorrow ? 他们明天什么时候到达? 17.I cant wait to visit the Space Museum 我迫不及待参观太空博物馆 18.I think you would be tired after the long plane journey from London to Beijing 我认为你从伦敦到北京的长途飞机旅行后应该劳累了
16、 19.I d like to take you to the Great Wall on Tuesday , the nineteenth of February 我想在x月x日星期二,带你去长城 20.Your house is really different from the flats in Beijing 你的房子真的不同于北京公寓 21.I would like my own bedroom 我想有一间我自己的卧室 22.I ll call you when I am free 当我有空时,我将打电话给你 3 牛津初中英语7B Unit1Unit6知识点归纳 23.What ki
17、nd of home do you live in ? 你住在什么样的家里? 24.There are no other rooms on the second floor 三楼没有其他的房间了 other 和some,any,many,no等限定词连用时,常放在它们的后面 Ask some other students 问问别的同学们吧 25.Many friends can stay with me at the same time 许多朋友可以和我同时呆在一起 26.I have a room with (= which has )twelve showers and four bath
18、s 我有一间有12个淋浴器和4个浴缸的房间 27.May I speak to Daniel,please ? 我可以和Daniel通话吗? This is Daniel (speaking),.Whos calling,please? 我就是,你是谁? This is Simon 我是Simon 28.Its + adj + (for sb) + to do sth 做某事对某人来说是的 Its nice to sit in it and watch TV 坐在里面看电视是很好的 29.Its my first time to come to Beijing 这是我第一次来北京 序数词前一般
19、要用定冠词,但是当序数词前有my,his her等形容词性物主代词或this,that等指示代词,则不用再加the. 牛新版津英语7B Unit 2 知识点 Comic strip 1. Im going to visit our new neighbours. 我将要去拜访我的新邻居们。 1) visit v. 参观,拜访 visitor n. 访问者,参观者 eg: They are visiting Shanghai. 他们正在参观上海。 visit sb. 拜访某人 visit sp. 参观某地 eg: Im going to visit my aunt. 我打算去看望我的姑妈。 Ma
20、ny tourists visit China every year. 每年都有许多游客到中国参观。 visit n. 访问,参观 eg: They go on a visit to the seaside. 他们去海边游玩。 2) neighbour(s) 邻居 n. 美式: neighbor(s) eg: Everyone wants a nice neighbour. 每个人都想要一个好邻居。 2. Im afraid they wont welcome visitors like you. 我恐怕他们不会欢迎像你们这样的游客。 1) Im afraid 用于礼貌或正式道歉或表示遗憾、对
21、不起、恐怕等,一般用作插入语。 eg: Im afraid I must leave. 恐怕我得走了。 Im afraid not 恐怕不行,表示认为对方的意见可能不会发生,是委婉的否定。 eg: -Would you like to go shopping with me? -Im afraid not. I have to do my homework. -和我去购物怎么样? -恐怕不行。我得做家庭作业。 2) like prep. 像,相似,类似,不能单独使用,要与动词连用 be like 像 look like 看起来像 seem like 仿佛,似乎 eg: The Sun is l
22、ike a great ball of fire. 太阳像个巨大的火球。 She is only six years old, but he looks like an adult. 他只有6岁,但看起来像个大人。 Welcome to the unit 3. waiter n. (餐馆等的)服务员,是由动词wait加后缀-er构成的,对应词 waitres女服务员 4 牛津初中英语7B Unit1Unit6知识点归纳 eg: This way, please, says the waiter. 服务员说: 请走这边。 类似:actor(演员)-actress(女演员) host(主持人)-h
23、ostess(女主持人) 4. I live in a flat in City Garden in Ninth Street. 我住在第九大街城市花园的一所公寓。 英语中地点状语的排列顺序与汉语中截然相反,即小地点在前,大地点在后。另外,书写时要注意地名、城市名、国家名等专有名词首字母须大写。 eg: He lives in Flat 1188, Hilton Building, Shanghai, China. 他住在中国上海希尔顿大厦1188号公寓。 5. Most of them have 14 floors. 它们中大多数有 14 层。 eg: Most of them are go
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