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1、泛读教程第一册答案Unit 1 University Student Life Section A Word Pretest 1. D 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. D 7. A 8. B Reading Comprehension l. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. F 7. T 8. F Vocabulary Building Word Match rationally in a way based on reason rather than emotions established accepted; recognized various differ
2、ent panic sudden fear consolidate strengthen assignment homework biological of living things flexible not fixed strenuous stressful; requiring effort and energy master overall recreation way of spending free time 1 estimate calculate roughly routine regular; usual priority first concern relaxation r
3、est 1. flexible 2. established strenuous 5. priority 6. routine recreations Suffix 1. familiarize 2. visualize idealize 5. finalize 6. necessarily highly Cloze favorable their respected role expect need Section B 1. D 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. C 3. panic 4. 7. Rationally 8. 3. merely 4. 7. physically 8. pro
4、fessors authority several changes 6. B 7. D 8. D 2 Section C l. D 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. A Unit 2 Culture Shock Section A Word Pretest 1. C 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. D Reading Comprehension 1. C 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. D 6. C Vocabulary Building Word Match exaggerate say more than the tru
5、th about something slang nonstandard vocabulary adapt make or become suitable insecure weak; uncertain; unprotected distinct different; separate challenging difficult, but in an interesting way range vary within limits adjust change slightly in order to make suitable 3 aggressive ready for conflict
6、cope with deal with occur happen identity the distinguishing character or personality of an individual automatic self-acting; under its own power distortion twist; changing shape reverse opposite; contrary l. slang 2. exaggerate 3. cope with 4. reverse 5. adapt / adjust 6. range / ranged 7. occurred
7、 8. aggressive Suffix l. dividable / divisible 2. determination 3. dependable 4. satisfaction 5. correction 6. relation 7. usable / useable 8. recognizable Cloze foreign anxious behavior mean necessarily 4 appear unsure approach frustrations system Section B l. C 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. D S
8、ection C l. C 2. B 3. B 4. D 5. B 6. C 7. A Unit 3 Movie Section A Word Pretest l. B 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. A Reading Comprehension l. C 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. C Vocabulary Building Word Match nominee candidate create make; invent stare look at for a long time reduce decrease; make less ov
9、erhear accidentally hear what others are saying 8. D 8. D 8. A 5 impress fill someone with admiration expense cost victim one who is harmed or killed float stay on the surface of the water cynicism distrust miniature small; tiny substitute something / somebody that takes the place of another gratefu
10、l thankful scrape scratch away illusion false impression l. scrape 2. grateful 3. substitute 4. expenses 5. reduce 6. staring 7. impressed 8. floats Suffix l. confidence 2. distance 3. devilish 4. presence 5. importance 6. childish 7. patience 8. appearance Cloze stars drawings movies love remember
11、6 kinds serious well-known collect hanging Section B l. D 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. D 7. A 8.D Section C l. T 2. T 3. T 4. T 5. F 6. F 7. T 8. T Unit 4 Food Section A Word Pretest l. C 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. B Reading Comprehension l. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. C Vocabulary Building W
12、ord Match flavor taste compliment praise vegetarian one who does not eat meat 7 dairy relating to milk or milk product ingredient any of the things that are formed into a mixture dessert sweet food served after the main part of a meal diet food and drink usually taken by a person barbecue cook food
13、on a metal frame outdoors cuisine food cooked in a particular style appetizer food or drink taken to increase the desire for food courteous polite and kind staple basic food portion part of something larger dough flour mixed with water ready for baking sufficient enough l. courteous 2. flavor 3. sta
14、ple 4. ingredients 5. barbecue 6. compliment 7. portion 8. sufficient Prefix l. disagrees 2. misunderstands 3. disappearance 4. misleading 8. misinterpreted 8 5. disadvantage 6. misfortune 7. discourage Cloze ingredients called hands increase rising allowed final oven Section B l. A 2. D 3. C 4. B 5
15、. A B Section C l. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B B Unit 5 Business Section A Word Pretest l. B 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. C C Reading Comprehension l. D 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. C D 6. D 7. C 6. B 7. C 6. A 7. A 6. C 7. A 8. 8. 8. 8. 9 Vocabulary Building Word Match dispute an argument or disagreement enterprise business c
16、ompany authentic real; true enlightened showing true and deep understanding successor a person or thing that follows another facility equipment negotiation discussion aimed at reaching an agreement measure a method for dealing with a situation serial in or forming a series capture seize by force mul
17、tilateral involving more than two groups or countries staff the group of people who work for an organization annual happening once every year infrastructure basic systems and services, such as transport and power supplies commitment a promise or decision to do something 1. authentic 2. successor 3.
18、Negotiation 4. dispute 10 5 facilities 6. measures 7. multilateral 8. staff Suffix 1. minimize 2.delighted 3.Industrial 4.realized 5. frightened 6.organized 7. partial 8.talented Cloze spread concept reason supermarkets estimate least work price open form Section B 1. C 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. B 8.D
19、Section C l. T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. F 6. F 8. F 9. T l0. T Unit 6 Sports Section A Word Pretest l. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. A 7. B 7. T 8. 11 C Reading Comprehension l. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. F 6. T 7. T 8. F Vocabulary Building Word Match boulevard a wide road in a city with lined trees along it fer
20、vent passionate conquer win; defeat propose make an offer of marriage messenger a person who brings messages embrace clasp in the arms; hug pop burst open with a short, quick, explosive sound motto a short expression of a guiding principle millennium a period of 1,000 years bribery giving or taking
21、a gift in order to do something dishonest exhausted very tired stadium a large sports-ground with seats for spectators 12 committee a group of people selected to do something special modal a piece of metal given to a person as an honor athlete a person who is good at sport 1. exhausted 2. athlete 3.
22、 motto 4. bribery 5. embraced 6. committee 7. proposed 8. medal Suffix 1. Egyptian 2. Spanish 3. British 4. scholarship 5.Roman 6. relationship 7. Portuguese 8. leadership Cloze games list week wins name divided think lower Section B 1. B 2. C 3. F 4. T 5. T 6. F 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. C Section C 1. F
23、2. T 3. F 4. F 5. F 6. F 7. T 8.F 9. T 10. T Unit 7 Shyness 13 Section A Word Pretest 1. C 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. C Reading Comprehension 1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. T 7. T 8. F Vocabulary Building Word Match stumble speak in an uncertain way tentative not certain spouse husband or wife si
24、gnal a sound or action intended to give a message brood spend time thinking sadly about something intelligent having powers of learning, reasoning understanding potential possibility for development wander move about without a fixed purpose scold criticize in an angry way tyrant a person who uses po
25、wer cruelly and unjustly or 14 stride walk with quick, long steps intimidate threaten: frighten committed having made a firm promise inherit receive something from ones parents personality character; individuality l. signal 2. tentative 3. personality 4. committed 5. scolded 6. brooding 7. wandering
26、 8. striding Suffix l. government 2. peaceful 3. statement 4. engagement 5. destructive 6. disagreement 7. effective 8. helpful Cloze people women worse interview public position differently service low physical Section B l. F 2. T 3. T 4. T 5. F 6. T 7. F 8.T 9. B 10. C Section C l. B 2. B 3. B 4.
27、B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8.B 15 Unit 8 Native peoples Section A Word Pretest 1. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. A Reading Comprehension 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. C 8. B Vocabulary Building Word Match implement tool sophisticated not simple; complicated internal inside; domestic diplomatic related
28、to the relations between nations dismiss refuse to consider objective aim; goal manual done by hand; of physical, rather than mental, work survive continue to live or exist bark the strong outer covering of a tree 16 offensive unpleasant community all the people living in a particular district, or s
29、uch a district itself utensil a tool or container for practical use sacred holy; connected with religion preserve a special area in which certain animals or plants are protected aborigine a member of a group native to a place 1. objective 2. utensil 3. manual 4.survival 5. sacred 6. dismissed 7. imp
30、lements 8. diplomatic Suffix 1. driver 2. lovely 3.murderer 4. actor 5. cowardly 6. beastly 7. painter 8. inventor Cloze developed survive desert food determined knife unknown thrown Section B 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. B 6.A. 7. C 8. B 17 Section C l. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. T 7. T 8. F 9. F 10. F Uni
31、t 9 Bible Stories Section A Word Pretest l. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. A Reading Comprehension l. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. C Vocabulary Building Word Match cunning clever in deceiving authority the right or ability to control bridegroom a man about to be married scatter separate an
32、d drive in many directions container a box, bottle or any other object used for holding something disciple a follower 18 disgrace bring shame or dishonor to sin the breaking of a religious or moral law prophet a person who foretells the future upset worried;not calm repent be sorry for and wish one
33、hasnt done mortar mixture of cement and water used to join bricks and stones together withhold hold back;keep back; refuse conceive become pregnant worship show great respect to l. disgraceful 2. authority 3. scattered 4. repented 5. worship 6. mortar 7. sin 8. disciple Suffix l careless 2. poisonou
34、s 3. pitiless 4. innermost 5. dangerous 6. glorious 7. Needless 8. endless 19 Cloze animal snake eat garden tree like wonderful fruit Section B 1. A 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. B Section C 1. T 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. F 6. F 7. F Unit 10 Festivals and Holidays Section A Word Pretest 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5.
35、 A 6. A B Reading Comprehension 1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. F T 8. C 8. T 7. B 7. F 8. 8. 20 Vocabulary Building Word Match immigrant someone coming into a country from abroad to settle there origin starting point legal allowed by law holy connected with God and religion corresponding matching: simi
36、lar bonfire a large fire built in the open air as a celebration costume clothes typical of a certain period, country or profession porch roofed entrance vertical upright; forming an angle or 90 with the level ground diversion entertainment couplet two successive lines of poetry donate give something
37、 for the benefit of others preceding happening or existing ahead or in front of delicacy something good to eat socialize spend the time with friends or other people to enjoy 21 oneself 1. vertical 2. corresponding 3. diversion 4. costume 5. socializing 6.donated 7. preceding 8. delicacy Suffix 1. sh
38、orten 2.deafening 3.quicken 4.brighten 5. leaden 6.straighten 7.deepened 8.tightened Cloze traditions practical celebrated carve candle expect door neighborhood Section B l. C 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. C Section C l. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. B Unit 11 Advertising Section A Word Pret
39、est 22 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. C Reading Comprehension 1. C 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. C Vocabulary Building Word Match campaign a series of activities for a particular aim transmission passing something from one person or place to another substantial large in size, value or impo
40、rtance vacuum a space with nothing at all in it literacy the ability to read and write stimulate encourage something to grow, develop or become active tune-up adjust (an engine) to improve performance milestone an important event reinforce make something stronger connotation feelings or ideas that a
41、re suggested by a word manufacturer producer shade slight difference 23 associate connect remarkable extraordinary feature play an important part l. associate 2. substantial 3. literacy 4. milestone 5. remarkable 6. connotation 7. features 8. shades Prefix l. reconsideration 2. overpraised 3. replace 4. overwork 5. regain 6. overweight 7. recall 8. overanxious Cloze money attempt persuade growing preference advertisers rational unconscious Section B l. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. C Section C l. T 2.
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