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1、新编英语教程4词组及单词新编英语教程4词组 1, have a resolution to do sth. 有做某事的决心,决心做某事 2, pass a resolution on sth. 通过一项关于某事的决议 3, be blessed with 受惠,在方面有福 4, sketch map 略图,草图,示意图 5, out of curiosity 处于好奇 6, spontaneous remarks 即兴发言 7, walk on tiptoe 踮着脚走路 8, be on the tiptoe of expectation 翘首以待 9, yell for help 大声呼救
2、10, yell with anger 发怒大叫 11, feel uneasy about sth. 为某事感到不安 12, a narrow escape 九死一生 13, the Ministry of National Defence 国防部 14, zest for love 对爱情的狂热 15, add zest to给增添风趣 16, sacarstic remarks 讽刺的话语 17, It was ironic that具有讽刺意义的是 18, a satiric novel 讽刺小说 19, be in rapport with sb. 和某人关系好 20, throw
3、in sponge 认输 21, swear by God 以上帝的名誉宣誓 22, swear on the Bible 在圣经前发誓 23, answer with a snarl 咆哮着回答 24, transact business 处理事务 25, transact negotiation 进行谈判 26, reveal feelings 流露感情 27, reveal faults 揭露错误 28, reveal details 披露详情 29, a conjure trick 魔术,戏法,把戏 30, conjure up pleasant memories 唤起美好的回忆 31
4、, with a hollow victory 表面上获胜 32, hollow joys and pleasures 空欢喜 33, a wooded hollow 树木茂盛的山谷 34, be reckless of sth. 不顾 35, swing into action 迅速采取行动 36, brand-new bike 崭新的自行车 37, angle and devil 天使与恶魔 38, an invalid passport 过期的通行证 39, poke at that policy 攻击那项政策 40, poke into others affaires 探听某人的私事
5、41, at the threshold of 在的开端 42, on the threshold of a great change 在大变革的开始 43, whittle down expense 削减费用 44, You get out of them what you put in. 你付出多少就收获多少。 45, Sneak up on sb.悄悄地走近,接近 46, A sincere compliment is worth its weight in gold. 真诚的赞美比黄金珍贵。 47, dread doing sth. 害怕做某事 48, be safe from 免除,
6、不担忧 49, find no voice 无话可说 50, propose to do sth. 准备做某事 51, while the fit is on us 当我们情绪好的时候 52, living expense 生活开支 53, comic magazine 连环画 54, reach out to 涉及 55, supple use of English 英语的灵活使用 56, supple leather 柔软的皮革 57, haphazard knowledge on English 一知半解的英语知识 58, haphazard life circle 杂乱的人生轨迹 59
7、, appropriate chance 合适的机会 60, appropriate expression 恰当的表达 61, It was gracious of you to come. 承蒙光临。 62, gracious manner 优雅的举止 63, substitute sth. for sth. 以某物代替某物 64, strongly condemn the crime 强烈谴责罪行 65, condemn sb. to death 宣判某人死刑 66, denounce sb. as a traitor 痛斥某人是叛徒 67, denounce sb. to the aut
8、hority 向当局告发某人 68, ridiculous joke 荒谬的笑话 69, reverse the order 颠倒顺序 70, the reverse of ones expection 事与愿违 71, immortal works 不朽的著作 72, immortal deeds 不朽的功勋 73, undying love 永不消失的爱 74, unfading flowers 不凋谢的花 75, unfading glory 不退色的荣誉 76, unfading value 不朽的价值 77, on the dole 靠救济 78, rudimentary stage
9、 初级阶段 79, a drift of snow 吹积成的一堆雪 80, drift into a habit 逐渐形成一种习惯 81, preside at/over 主持(chair 作“主持”解时是及物动词) 82, sth. is worse than 比更糟 83, be tire of doing sth. 厌烦,对失去耐心 84, do nothing but do sth. 对 毫无 利益,毫无帮助 85, disapprove of 反对 86, strike sb. as 使某人感到 87, be well aware that 清醒地认识到 88, sth. appea
10、l to sb. 吸引,喜爱 89, appeal to 呼吁,要求,诉诸于 90, do away with 抛弃,摒弃 91, in terms of 根据,按照,用的方法,在方面 92, dwell in sth. 细想,详细讲述 93, dwell at/in 居住于 94, preach a sermon 讲道 95, preach at/to sb. 劝诫某人 96, preach down sth. 贬损 97, under the escort of navy fleet 在海军舰队的护送下 98, moan for the dead 为死者哀悼 99, groan for l
11、iberty 渴望自由 100, be in dire need of sth. 急需 101, bend ones knees to/before 向跪下,屈服 102, revival of a nation 民族的复兴 103, make a distinction between A and B 区分A与B 104, A and B make a/no difference A与B有区别 105, make a difference between A and B 区别对待A与B 106, a good figure 一副好身材 107, a large figure 一个大数字 10
12、8, by leaps and bounds 与日俱增,一日千里 109, be ashamed of 为感到羞愧 110, a blunt refusal 干脆的拒绝 111, to be blunt with you 老实跟你说 112, bluntly speaking 直说 113, make a purchase of a car 买辆汽车 114, purchasing power 购买力 115, prelude to sth. 的序幕 116, be consumed with 被所吞噬、消耗 117, transfer ones property to another 把自己
13、的财产转让给别人 118, restrain oneself 克制自己 119, restrain sb. from doing sth. 限制某人做某事 120, refrain from doing sth. 忍住,自制以避免 121, keep/leave sth. intact 使某物保持原样 122, be indispensable to sth. 对某事是必需的 123, be fundamental to sth. 对某事是重要的 124, sacred music 圣乐 125, on the margin of sth. 在的边缘 126, eliminate sth. f
14、rom sth. 把从中排除 127, the perspective of China 中国未来的前景 128, compile a budget 编制预算 129, compile a book 编写书籍 130, a customary law 习惯法 131, disregard of/for sth. 不顾 3 132, enlist men for the air force 征召空军 133, knowledge explosion 知识爆炸 134, preservation from decay 防腐 135, get the most out of anything 从中获
15、得最多 136, get something for nothing 不付出就得到 137, be likely to do sth. 有可能做某事 138, in the most important sense 在最大的程度上 139, be absorbed in ,be engrossed in ,be involved in 全神贯注沉浸在中 140, get in the way 阻碍 141, come up with 产生的效果,结果是 142, pick up 继续又开始 143, consist in 在于 144, consist of 由组成 145, consist
16、with 并存,与一致 146, in the long run, over the long pull 从长远来看 147, inquire sb. of sth.,inquire sb. about sth.,inquire about sth. 询问某人某事 148, inquire after/for 问起,询问 149, constrain sb. to do sth. 强制某人做某事 150, constrained smile 强作笑容 151, under constraint 在压制下 152, at random 胡乱地,随便地,偶然地 153, reside in 存在于
17、 154, a bridge of four span 四孔桥 155, widen the span of knowledge 扩大知识面 156, the debut of Internet 互联网的登台 157, order and clarity 秩序和规则 158, be in chaos 处于混乱状态 159, conventional weapon 常规武器 160, conventional war 常规战争 161, compromise with sb. on sth. 在某事上合某人妥协 162, a global crisis 全球的危机 163, a global s
18、um 总计 164, at this juncture 在此时刻,在这关头 165, ensure sb. against sth. 确保某人免于 166, insure sb. of sth. 确保某人 167, be doomed to sth. 注定会怎样 168, surf on the Inernet 网上冲浪 169, legal procedure 诉讼程序 170, access to the building 进入大楼的通道 171, instant juncture 紧急的关头 172, instant coffee 速溶咖啡 173, log on to ., log i
19、n 登录,注册,登记。反义为:log out, log off 174, turn out 结果是 175, Where excellence is not an act but a habit. 当优秀不再知识行为而是成为习惯。 176, zip off 迅速地拉向 177, specialize in 专营,专攻 178, get credit for sth. 因某事而受到嘉奖,获得荣誉 179, come across 遇到,碰到,过来,偶然发现,吐露情况 180, make no compromise 不妥协 181, make a compromise on sth. 在某事 上妥
20、协、让步 182, a lovely compromise 巧妙的结合 183, seemingly good 从表面上看好 184, an array of facts 一系列的事实 185, acute teeth 尖锐的牙齿 186, acute disease 急症 187, acute eyesight 敏锐的眼光 188, capture the attention of listeners 引起观众的注意 189, ecologic/ecological distribution 生态分布 190, abandon sth./sb. 放弃,抛弃某人某物 191, abandon
21、oneself to sth. 沉溺于某事 192, abandon oneself to despair 限于失望 4 193, with abandon 放肆地,恣意地 194, eliminatefrom从中消除 195, burrow into 探查,密查 196, shell work 贝壳工艺品 197, sponge upon sb. 依赖某人 198, pore on a problem 深入思考一个问题 199, survive earthquake 在地震中幸存 200, survive on sth. 凭借 201, be akin to nature 秉性相似 202,
22、 bring to mind sth. 让记起,印象中历历在目 203, wipe out sth. 消灭,歼灭 204, have an easy time of it 做某事毫不费力 205, an array of 一系列的 206, at will 任意地 207, be in good working order 运行良好,秩序正常 208, be safe from 避免,免于 209, be free from 不受影响 210, for free 免费 211, in hope that 希望 212, prey on, prey upon 掠杀 213, take to 开始
23、,开始从事,喜欢, 亲近,养成的习惯,沉湎于,走向 214, crowd out排挤,挤兑 215, compete with/against sb. for sth. 与某人竞争什么 216, cling to附着,抱着不放 217, feed on以为能源,以为食物 218, be warned of警告,告诫,预先通知 219, be akin to 与相似,类似于 220, be overcome with为所控制 221, compared with与比较 222, on (an) average 通常,按平均 223, average out (at)平均为 224, be hem
24、med in by 被包围 225, splendid isolation 光荣的孤立 226, survive sth. 幸免于 227, survive sb. 比某人长寿 228, be injurious to对有害 229, draw back 退后,退却,缩回 230, an active volcano 活火山 231, an extinct volcano 死火山 232, set eyes on 看到,瞧见 233, let alone 更不用说 234, set foot on/in进入,踏上,到达 235, be inclined to do sth. 倾向于 236,
25、a handful of一把,少数 237, as regards 关于,至于,就而论,依照,按照 238, were it not for,had it not been for要不是,如果没有的话 239, give sb. a favorable impression 给某人以好印象 240, make an impression on sb. 给某人留下印象 241, on/upon reflection 经再三思考 242, in accordance with根据,按照,与一致,合乎 243, a benign tumor 良性肿瘤 244, cocktail party 鸡尾酒会
26、 245, on instinct 凭直觉 246, by instinct 出于本能 247, have an instinct for 生来就有的本能 248, add to ones credit 增加荣誉 249, against the current 逆流而行,不同流俗 250, go current 流行,通用,流传 251, go with the current 随波逐流 252, by institution 天性,体质上 253, have a good/poor constitution 体质好/差 254, at/on the threshold of 在的开头,在的
27、前夕 255, be accomplished in 专长,擅长,精通 256, be contented with 对感到满意 257, for ones part 就某人而言,至于某人 258, sth. occur to sb. 想起,想到 259, be in business 经商 260, (all) the more 更加,愈加,越发,格外 261, with point 有效地,说到点子 262, be something of a/an 有些象的地方 263, with a good grace 高兴地,欣然地,潇洒地 264, all to pieces 成碎片,完全地,彻
28、底地;疲惫不堪的 265, drive at 意指 266, on account of 由于,因为 267, take sb. aback 使某人大吃一惊 268, be in good condition 身体很好,身体条件合适 269, a trife 稍微,有点 270, accommodate oneself to使自己适应于 271, accommodate sb. with sth. 向某人提供 272, to ones amazement 使某人诧异的是 273, converse with sb. on/upon sth. 与某人讨论 274, defer sth., def
29、er sb. from doing sth. 推迟 275, a flow of eloquence 口若悬河 276, be full of enthusiasm about热衷于 277, feel no enthusiasm for/about对某事不热心 278, have/hold intercourse with sb. 和某人交际、交往 279, be irrelevent to 与不相关 280, be pertinent to与有关 281, end up最后成为,终归 282, in a fury 在狂怒中 283, take away from 减损,降低 284, be concerned with 关心,关照 285, be concerned about/for 挂念,担心 286, be supposed to do sth. 应该,理应,允许 287, or rather 更确切地,更精确地 288, cut off 突然停止,中断 289, hold onto控制,忍住
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