广州英语 短语句型大全七年级上.docx

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1、广州英语 短语句型大全七年级上7A上 Unit1 play 在于棋类、球类等运动 搭配时名词不用加定冠词the。 1.My hobby is playing chess. work as担任工作 2.He works as an accountant in London. be keen on热衷于 3.I am keen on sports 4.He is keen on music. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 5.She enjoys playing the piano after school. (be )in glasses= wear glasses戴着眼镜 6.

2、She is in glasses= She wears glasses. be happy to do sth.很高兴做某事 7.Im happy to be your penfriend. 8.Theryre happy to help us. 拓展：be + adj. +to do sth. 做某事感到 be good at 擅长于 9.Im good at English. 1.我的爱好是下棋。 2.他在伦敦当会计师。 3.我热衷于体育运动。 4.他热衷于音乐。 5.他喜欢放学后弹钢琴。 6.她戴着眼镜。 7.我很乐意左你的笔友。 8.他们很乐意帮我们的忙。 9.我英语很好。 Unit

3、2 one of +n.(复数)是之一 1.Cheng Na,15 , is one of the top students 1.程娜，15岁，使广州市的一名优等生。 in Guangzhou. work on 从事 2. Then I go to my office and continue 2.然后我又去办公室，继续编写我的电脑游戏。 working on my games. arrive , get to , reach 均可表示“到达” 3.arrive作不及物动词，后面不可以 直接跟表示地点的名词。 arrive in+比较大的地方 arrive at+小地方 get to 后面跟地

4、点名词或代词。 e.g. get to school; get home ;get there ;(前不用 to) (5)reach作及物动词，后面可直接跟宾语 e.g. reach school favourite 做喜欢的 本是是最高级。 1 4.Her favourite sport is table tennis. 4.她最喜欢的运动是兵乓球。 Unit3 happen to 遇到 1.What happened to you? run away跑开 2.He said good-bye and ran away. pick up拿起 3.Then he hurried to an i

5、ce cream shop， picked up the phone and quickly called 110. 拓展: hurry v. 匆忙 hurry off 匆忙离开 hurry up 赶快 hurry n. 匆忙 in a hurry 匆忙的 stay up late醒来 4.The children stayed up late for their favourite TV programme. be angry with生气 5.She is never angry with others. be sure to do肯定 6.Im sure to get there on

6、time. think about考虑 7.Think carefully about the question before you answer it. walk around 四处走， 相当于：walk ,around: walk about 8.The old man has nothing to do and always walks round 拓展: look round四处看 on one own s独自 9.I can complete the project on my own. 1.你遇到了什么事？ 2.他说声再见，跑开了。 3.接着他匆忙来到一家冰淇淋店，拿起电话 迅速

7、拨打110报警电话。 4.孩子们不去睡觉，还在看电视。 5.他从不生别人的气。 6.我肯定能准时到达那里。 7.回答问题前仔细考虑一下。 8.老人无事可做，总是四处走的。 9.我能独自完成这个课题。 Unit4 used to do过去常常做. 1.I used to get up at 7:00, but now 1.我过去常常是7点起床， I get up at 6:30 但现在是6：30起床。 with用;以 2.clean it with water.用水洗 另in也有同样用法， 但多表示使用媒体、材料、手段等。 2 3.write in ink用墨水写 4.write in penc

8、il用铅笔写 billions of数以十亿计，类似的结构还有： hundreds of 数以百计; thousands of 数以千计； millions of 数以百万计。 see sb. /sth. 和 see sb./sth. doing sth. 都表示“看见某人做某事”， 但两者有区别。前者表示看到动作的全过程， 指一个动作已经完成，常用瞬间动词； 后者表示看到动作在进行中， 是正在持续，动用持续性动词。 5 saw him come into the room. 5.我看见他进了那间房间。 6.Jack saw an old man fishing by the lake. 6.

9、杰克看见一个老人正在湖边钓鱼。 as well as除.之外，还 7.He can speak French as well as English. 7.他除了会讲英语，还会讲法语。 8.My brother as well as my parents likes 8.除了我父母外，我弟弟也喜欢下棋。 playing chess. all over the world 全世界 9.Taking photographs is favourite hobby o - 9.照相时全世界很多人特别喜欢的爱好。 f many people all over the world. e.g. all the

10、 country全国 all over the city全市 辨析：such as , for example譬如，比如 (1)for example 强调“举例”说明， 而且一般只举同类人或物中的一个作为插入语， 且用逗号隔开，可置于句首、句中、句末。 10.Many people here , fore example ,John, 10.这里有许多人，例如约翰，很喜欢喝咖啡。 would rather have coffee. (2)such as 用来“罗列”同类人或物中的几个例子， 可置于被列举的事物与前面的名词之间， 但其后边不能用逗号。 11.Many of the Englis

11、h programmes are well 11.其中有许多英语节目，如跟我学、跟我学 received, such as Follow Me Science 科学，就很受欢迎 in the past在过去 12.Many people lived a sad life in the past. 12过去很多人过着悲惨的生活。 make a lot of friends广交朋友； make friends 交朋友 13.She made a lot of new friends in 13.她在新学校里交了很多新朋友 the new school. make friends (with sb.

12、)交朋友 14.Do you want to make friends with us? 14.你想和我们做朋友吗？ 3 at the weekend在周末 15.At the weekend, I fly my planes at a park 15.在周末时，我在我家附近的公园里放飞机 near my home. use to do 与 did not use过去常常做。 16.She used to go to school by bus. She did not see to go to school by bus. 17.Did she use to go to school by

13、bus? How did she use to go to school? think of 考虑到 18.What can you think of when you see the picture? 19.He never thinks of others. Unit5 learn about得知 1.Where did you learn about the news? be famous for 因而闻名 2.She is famous for her books. at the same time同时 3.He works in a factory. At the same time

14、 , he has part-time job in a restaurant. in ones life在某人的一生中， 在某人的生命里头 4.She saved many people in her life. all ones life 用一生的时间 5.The old man lived in the countryside all his life. work out理解，想出，弄清楚 6.How can we work out this problem? figure out理解，想出，弄清楚 7.We must figure out how to do it. be full o

15、f 充满，相当于be filled with 8.The house is full of people. according to 根据 9.According to many engineers ,computers can be smaller and smaller. because of 因为：由于， 是短语介词，后接名词或代词 10.I came late because of a traffic accident. because是连词，后接从句 16.她过去常常乘公共汽车上学。 她过去不常乘公共汽车上学。 17.她过去常乘公共汽车上学吗？ 她过去怎么上学的？ 18.你看到这幅图

16、的时候会想到些什么？ 19.他从不考虑别人。 1.你从那儿得知这个消息。 2.他因写书而闻名。 3.他在一家工厂上班。同时，她还在一家餐馆做兼 职。 4.她一生中左拯救救了无数的人。 5.这位老人一生都住在农村。 6.我们怎么才能解开这个问题？ 7.我们必须弄清楚要怎么做。 8.屋里挤满了人。 9.根据许多工程师说法，电脑恼会越来越小。 10.因为一场交通事故，我来晚了。 4 11.I came late because a traffic accident 11.因为发生了一场交通事故，我来晚了 happened Its +adj. +to do sth. +=To do sth. is +

17、daj. 12.It is important to learn English well. = To learn English well is important. 12.学好英语很重要。 neithernor既不.从不。连接两个并列结构。 13.He can neither see nor hear. 13.他既看不见也听不见。 neither nor 连接并列主语，谓语动词与最接近的主语保持一致 14.Neither you nor I am right. 15.Neither your brother nor you work as an engineer. Unit6 land v

18、. 登陆 n. 陆地 1.We landed on an unknown planet. look like 看起来像 2.They looked like kangaroos. 3.The twin brothers look like each other. name v. 给取名字 n 名字 4.Theparents named the baby Mike 5.His name is Mike. in peace和平地 6.We hope to live in peace. in pieces破碎地 7.He dropped the cup and now it is in pieces

19、. something important 一些重要的东西 8.I will discover something important in the future. see sb. /sth. doing sth.看到某人正在做某事 9.She saw a strange ,coloured light moving across. across perp. 横过= cross v.穿过 10.He went across the street. = He crossed the street. must表示把握很大的推测， 只能用于肯定句，一定是。 11.She must be a teac

20、her. 表示否定的推测用cant/couldnt ， 意思是一定是，想必是 be able to 能够 14.你和我都不对 15.你哥哥和你都不是工程师。 1.我们在一个不知名的星球登陆。 2.他们看起来像袋鼠。 3. 孪生兄弟俩看起来很相像。 4.父母给小孩取名麦克。 5.他的名字叫麦克。 6.我们希望安宁地生活。 7.他弄摔了杯子，现在杯子已成碎片。 8.将来我会发现一些重要的东西。 9.他看见一道奇怪的彩色光线划过天空。10.他横穿街道。 11.她一定是老师 5 12.Maybe you are able to work out a plan. get sick生病，get 作系动词，

21、后接形容词， 12.或许你能制定出一个计划。 表示“变得”，指状态的改变。 13.The weather is getting quite warm. 14.Please dont get angry. rather than可作连词词组使用，连接两 个并列成分，表示两者中间进行选择。 15.People will travel by train rather than by plane. Unit7 fall sleep入睡 1.After his dinner , Gork fell asleep on his bed right away. go to sleep上床睡觉 2.The c

22、hild went to bed at 9:00 but he didnt fall asleep until 10:00. aim at对准：瞄准：以.为目标，为目的 3.I aimed the torch at his eye and the laser beamhit the eye. sound like听起来像； look like看起来像 4.That sounds like a good idea. tellthe truth告诉实情 5.Orson Welles waited 40 minutes and later he told the listeners the trut

23、h. in fact事实上 6.In fact, you are wrong. play jokes on (sb.) 开玩笑 7.People play jokes on each other on Halloween. get to达到地步。表示一种状态的变化 8.How did you get to know about this ? live a.life过着的生活 9.They live a hard life. 13.天气变得相当暖和。 14.请别生气。 15.人们将会乘坐火车而不是飞机旅行。 1.晚餐后，戈克马上就在床上睡着了。 2.孩子9点钟就上床睡觉，但直到10点才睡着。3.他们这支队瞄准了冠军这个目标。 4.那听起来像是个好主意。 5.奥森威尔斯等了40分钟，然后告诉了听众实 情. 6.事实上，你错了。 7.万圣节那天，人们互相开玩笑。 8.你是怎么知道这事的？ 9.他们过着艰苦的生活。 6