小学英语四种时态重点及其练习.docx

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1、小学英语四种时态重点及其练习四 种 时 态 的 重 点 掌 握 内 容 一般现在时：主体构成：主语+be+名词/形容词 主语+动词 动词变化：一般词尾+S，sh/ch/s/x尾+es，辅音字母+Y尾把Y变i+es，辅音字母+o结+es. 标志词：usually, often, sometimes ,always, never，every morning/night/evening/day/week， 现在进行时：主体构成：主语+be+动词ing 标志性词语：look now listen ing形式变化：直接+ing 去掉e+ing 双写最后一个字母+ing get sit shop swim

2、 run 一般将来时：主体构成：主语+be+going+动词原形 标志性词语：tomorrow , tomorrow morning / afternoon, this morning/afternoon, next year /month, from now on (从现在开始)，in an hour (一小时后)， 一般过去时：主体构成：主语+was/were+名词/形容词 主语+动词过去式 动词过去式形式变化：一般在动词尾加ed。 以不发音的e结尾的动词，直接加d。 以“辅音字母+y“结尾的动词，变y为i再加ed。 (4)重读闭音节一个辅音字母结尾，双写词尾辅音字母再加 ed。 发音规则

3、： a. 以元音或浊辅音结尾的动词。加 ed后， ed发音浊辅音d。 b. 以清辅音结尾的动词，加 ed后， ed发清辅音t 。 c. 以t d结尾动词加ed，ed发id，与结尾的t、d相拼，读作tid或did. 标志性词语：last, just now, yesterday, ago 现 在 进 行 时 一、用括号中动词的适当形式填空： 1. My parents _TV now. 2. Look. Three boys _. 3. What _ your mother _now? 4. _ your dog _ now? 5. _ you _to music? Yes, I am. 6.

4、Look, Miss Chen _ football. 7. Tom and his sister _for you. 8. Now Class 3 and Class 4_a test. 9. Listen, someone _in the room. 10. She _with May in the teachers office. 二、 选择填空： ( )1. Who _ over there now? A. singing B. are sing C. is singing ( )2. Its nine ten. The students _ a music class. A. hav

5、e B. having C. are having ( )3. Listen! The boy _. A. crying B. is crying C. cries ( )4. Dont talk here. Grandparents _. A. sleep B. is sleeping C. are sleeping ( )5. Is the man _ tea or milk? A. drinks B. drink C. drinking ( )6. Look, they are _in the river. (A) swimming (B) swim (C) swims ( )7. _f

6、riends making _ a kite. (A)I,me (B)My,my (C)My,me (D)His,his ( )8. Is the woman _ yellow your teacher?(A)in (B)putting on (C)wearing (D)having ( )9. Look! The twins_ doing the housework.(A)are (B)is (C) am (D) do ( )10. Look.Lucy _a new bike today. (A) riding (B)is rideing (C) is riding ( )11. Is sh

7、e _ something? (A) eat (B) eating (C) eatting (D)eats ( )12. The children_football. (A)is playing (B)are playing (C)play the (D)play a ( )13. They _ TV in the evening. (A)are watching (B)cant watching (C)dont watch ( )14. They are _ their clothes.(A)makeing (B)putting (C)put away (D)putting on ( ) 1

8、5. Listen! She _ in the classroom. (A)is singing (B)sing (C)to sing (D)is sing 三、 按要求进行句型转换： 1.Look! Lily is dancing. _ 2. Kate is looking for her watch. _ 3. Mrs. White is watching TV _ 4. I am doing homework. _ 5. They are waiting for you at the library. _ 一 般 将 来 时 一、选择题 ( ) 1.There _ a meeting t

9、omorrow. A. is going to be B. will go to be ( )2.Charlie_here next month. A. wont work B. working C. isnt going to working ( )3. He _ busy this week A. will be B. is; C. will be; D. is ( )4.There _a football match tomorrow. A. was B. is going to have C. will have ( )5. _ you _ free tomorrow? Are; go

10、ing to B. Are; going to be C. Are; going to ( )6. Mother _ me a present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives ( )7. He _ her a hat on her next birthday. A. gives B. will giving D. is going to give ( )8. He _ to us as soon as he gets there. A. writes B. has written C. will write (

11、)9. He _ in three days. A. came back B. will come back C. is going to coming back ( )10.We _the work this way next time. A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing ( )11.Tomorrow he _a kite in the park. A. will flys; B. will flying C. is going to fly; ( )12.tomorrow they _a volleyball match. A. w

12、ill watching B. watches C. is watching ( )13.They _ a party tomorrow. A.are having B.are going to have C.will having ( )14. _ you _free next Sunday? A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be ( )15. He _ there at ten tomorrow morning. A. will B. is C. will be D. be 二句型转换 1. Nancy is going to go c

13、amping.Nancy _ going to go camping. 2. Ill go and join them.I _ go _ join them. 3. Im going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow. _ _ _ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow? 4. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30. _ _ meet at the bus stop at 10:30. 5. She is going to listen to music after school. _ _ she _ _ _ after

14、school? 6. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上) _ _ going to see a play the day after tomorrow. 7. Today is a sunny day. We _ (have) a picnic this afternoon. 8. My brother _(go) to Shanghai next week. 9. Tom often _ (go) to school on foot. But today is rain. He _(

15、go) to school by bike. 10. What do you usually do at weekends? I usually_(watch) TV and _(catch) insects? 11. What _(do) you do last Sunday? What _(do) next Sunday? 12. Mary _ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow 一般现在时 一. 用所给动词的适当形式填空： 1Mike_ (like) cooking. 2. She_ (go) to school from Monday to Friday

16、. 3. He often_ (have) dinner at home. 4. Daniel and Tommy _ (be) in Class One. 5. There_ (be) some water in the bottle. 6. Dont make a noise. Grandpa _(sleep). 7. Its seven now, Toms family_(watch) TV. 8. It _(take) me two hours to finish my homework last night. 9. She often_(wash) clothes in the ev

17、ening. 10. She_ (dont do) homework every day. 11. The girl_ (teach) English on Sundays. 12. There _ (be) a football match on TV this evening. 13. Your parents_ (read) newspapers every day. 14. What they often_ (do) on Saturdays? 15. We _ (not watch) TV on Monday. 16. they_ (like) the World Cup. 17.

18、Nick_ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 18. Liu Tao_ (do) not like PE. 19. Jenny and Danny usually_(play) games in the afternoon . 二单项选择： 1. Jenny_ English every evening. A has study B studies C study D studied 2. Wang Mei _ music and often _ to music. A like; listen B likes; listens C like; are listen

19、ing D liking ; listen 3. The picture _ nice. A. looks B. is looked C. look D. is looking 4. He _ a good friend. A. having B. have C. to have D. has 5. One of the boys_ a black hat. A have B there is C there are D has 三、按照要求改写句子 1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改否定句) _ 2. I do my homework every da

20、y.(改一般疑问句) _ 3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句) _ 4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改一般疑问句)_ 5. We go to school every morning.(改否定句)_ 6. He speaks English very well.(改否定句)_ 7. I like taking photos in the park.(划线提问)_ 8. John comes from Canada.(划线提问)_ 9. She is a good student.(改一般疑问句否定回答)_ 10. Simon and

21、Daniel like going skating.(否定句)_ 一 般 过 去 时 一、 用动词的适当形式填空。 1. It _ (be) Bens birthday last Friday. 2. We all _ (have) a good time last night. 3. He _ (jump) high on last Sports Day. 4. She likes _ newspapers, but she _ a book yesterday. (read) 5. He _ football now, but they _ basketball just now. (pl

22、ay) 7. Jims mother _ (plant) trees just now. 8. _ they _ (sweep) the floor on last Sunday? No, they _. 9. She _(not visit) her aunt last weekend. She _ (stay) at home and. 10. Gao Shan _ (put) the book on his head a moment ago. 11. Dont _ the house. Mum _ it yesterday. (clean) 12. What _ you _ just

23、now? I _ some housework. (do) 13. They _ (make) a kite a week ago. 14. They _(go) to the mountains yesterday morning. 15. _ he _ the flowers this morning? Yes, he _. (water) 16. Her father _ (read) a newspaper last night. 17. We _ to zoo yesterday. (go) 18. _ he _ (fly) a kite last Sunday? Yes, he _

24、. 二、句型转换。 1. The children had a good time in the park. 否定句：_一般疑问句：_ 2. They read English last night. 否定句：_一般疑问句：_ 3. There was only one problem. 否定句：_一般疑问句：_ 4. Ann did her homework yesterday evening. 否定句：_一般疑问句：_ 5. Last week I read an English book. 否定句：_一般疑问句：_ 6. My brother was in the park just n

25、ow. 一般疑问句：_ 否定句：_ 7. She had some bread for lunch today. 一般疑问句：_否定句：_ 三. 改错题 1How is Jane yesterday? _ 2He go to school by bus last week. _ 3He often goes home at 6:00 last month. _ 4I can fly kites seven years ago. _ 5 Did you saw him just now. _ 6 Tom wasnt watch TV last night. _ 7 I didnt my homework yesterday. _ 8 He wait for you three hours ago. _ 9 Who find it just now ? _