小学五年级英语语法及练习题.docx
《小学五年级英语语法及练习题.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《小学五年级英语语法及练习题.docx(21页珍藏版)》请在三一办公上搜索。
1、小学五年级英语语法及练习题小学五年级上册语法知识点 1. She is quiet.(改为一般疑问句) _ 2. He is very tall.(对划线部分提问) _ 3. Is Mr. Smith tall and strong?(作肯定回答) _ 4. Is Mr. Carter tall?_ 5. She is young. She is pretty.(合并为一句) _ 6. Is she active?(作否定回答) _ 7. Shes very kind and pretty.(对划线部分提问) _ 8. That young lady is our principal.(对划线
2、部分提问) _ 9. Today is Saturday.(对划线部分提问) _ 10. We have Chinese and math on Wednesday.(对划线部分提问) _ 11. Is she young?(作否定回答)_ 12. 他又高又瘦。_ 13. I like vegetables.(改为否定句) _ 14. I would like the orange juice.(对划线部分提问) _ 15. Are the apples sour?(作否定回答) _ 16. Sarah: What do you like? Mike: I like peaches. 用第三人
3、称转述这组对话。 (1) _ (2) _ 17. Pork is my favourite food.(对划线部分提问) _ 18. Can you play chess?(作肯定回答) _ 19. He can do the dishes.(改为一般疑问句) _ 20. I can put away the clothes.(对划线部分提问) _ 21. Can you set the table?(作否定回答) _ 22. There is a big closet.(改为否定句) _ 23. There are blue curtains.(改为一般疑问句) _ 24. Is this
4、your bedroom?(改为复数形式) _ 25. I can see a mirror on the wall.(对划线部分提问) _ 26. The shelf is near the desk.(对划线部分提问) _ 27. Is this your bedroom?(作肯定回答) _ 28. There are two curtains.(对划线部分提问) _ 1 29. Its a new desk.( 对划线部分提问) _ 30. Is it a walkman?(作否定回答) _ 31. There is a small house in my village.(改为复数形式
5、) _ 32. Is there a lake?(作否定回答) _ 33. There are some buildings in our school.(改为一般疑问句) _ 34. I can run on the grass.(对划线部分提问) _ 35. I like this park.(改为否定句) _ 36. There are some tall buildings in the city.(改为一般疑问句) _ 37. Is there a river in your village?(作肯定回答) _ 38. There is a bridge in my village.
6、(改为复数形式) _ 39. 不,没有。_ 40. I like my village.(改为否定句) _ 41. Are there any pandas in the mountains?(作否定回答) _ 42. There is a village.(改为一般疑问句) _ 43. The flowers are red.(对划线部分提问) _ 44. Are there any buildings in the village?(作否定回答) _ 45. There are some small houses in my village.(改为一般疑问句) _ 46. Is the a
7、ir clean?(作否定回答) _ 47. He is our math teacher.(对划线部分提问) _ 48. I can water the flowers.(改为一般疑问句) _ 49. Id like some eggplants.( 改为一般疑问句) _ 50. we have English, science, computer and P.E. on Monday.(对划线部分提问) _ 51. Its Friday.(对划线部分提问) _ 52. There is a student in the room.(改为复数句子) _ 53. Whats she like?
8、(年轻又漂亮) _ 54. Hes tall and thin.(改为一般疑问句) _ 55. Are they young?(作肯定回答) _ 2 英语名词单数变复数主要有以下规则: 一、绝大多数的可数名词的复数形式,是在该词末尾加上后辍-s。 读音变化:结尾是清辅音读s,结尾是浊辅音或元音读z。 例:friendfriends; catcats; stylestyles; sportsports; piecepieces 二、凡是以s、z、x、ch、sh结尾的词,在该词末尾加上后辍-es构成复数。 读音变化:统一加读iz。 例:busbuses; quizquizzes; foxfoxes
9、; matchmatches; flashflashes box boxes; watch watches; actress actresses; class classes; coach coaches; dress dresses; sandwich sandwiches; toothbrush toothbrushes; waitress waitresses 三、以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,将y改变为i,再加-es。 读音变化:加读z。 例:candycandies; fairyfairies; ladyladies; storystories strawberry strawberri
10、es; baby babies; puppy puppies; library libraries; dictionary dictionaries; cherry cherries; activity activities 四、以-o结尾的名词,如果不是外来词或缩写,就加-es,否则加-s构成复数。 读音变化:加读z。 例:tomatotomatoes; potatopotatoes; bingobingoes 反例: pianopianos; photophotos; 五、以-f或-fe结尾的名词,多为将-f或-fe改变为-ves,但有例外。 读音变化:尾音f改读vz。 例:knifekn
11、ives; lifelives; leafleaves; staff(员工)staves; scarfscarves 3 目前搜集的直接加s:roof-roofs, belief-beliefs, safe-safes,chief-chiefs 这几个可变可不变: scarf-scarfs, 六、以-us结尾的名词,通常将-us改变为-i构成复数。 读音变化:尾音Es改读ai,其中kEs要改读为sai,gEs要改读为dVai。 例: abacusabaci; focusfoci; cactuscacti; 七、部分单词的复数形式不变。 读音变化:保持原音。 例:fishfish; sheeps
12、heep; cattlecattle; deerdeer; 八、极少数单词,其复数形式没有任何规律。 读音变化:没有规律。 例:manmen; womanwomen; childchildren; personpeople; oxoxen foot feet; goose geese; mouse mice; tooth teeth; 九、若表达具体数目,要借助数量词 例:pair(对,双); suit(套); a pair of glasses; two pairs of trousers 十、另外还有一些名词,其复数形式有时可表示特别意思, 例:goods货物,waters水域,fishe
13、s鱼 十一、一些单数词得加en才能变成复数词: 例:oxoxen; childchildren; brotherbrethren 十二、一些单数词得改头换面一番,才能变成复数词 例:analysisanalyses分析; basisbases基础; datumdata数据; footfeet; goosegeese; louse虱子lice; manmen mousemice; mediummedia/mediums媒介; toothteeth; womanwomen 4 英语专项测试名词复数 姓名: 分数: 一、请写出下列词的复数形式。(1*50=50) city _ _zoo _count
14、ry _ tooth _ mouse _ boy_ broom _car _ tree _horse _ bus_ fox _ branch _ baby _ family _ dish _ radio _ photo _ piano _ knife _ leaf _ life _ thief _ _man _ woman _ child _ foot this _ watch_ diary_ day_ book_ dress_ sheep_ tea_ box_ strawberry_ peach_ sandwich_ paper_ juice_ water_ milk_ rice_ peop
15、le CD ox_deer_ fish_ 二、单项选择 (1*10=10) ( )1. The _ in our yard are very beautiful. A. cloth B. water C. flowers ( )2. Tom is one of the Chinese _ in our school. A. boy B. boys C. boies ( )3. A cat has four _ , doesnt it? A. foots B. feet C. feets ( )4. There are three _ and five _ in the room. A. Ame
16、rican, Japanese B Americans, Japanese C. American, Japanese ( )5. Can you see nine _ in the picture? A. fish B. book C. horse ( )6. The _ has two_. A. boy; watch B. boy; watches C. boys; watch ( )7. The _ are flying back to their country. A. Germany B. Germanys C. Germans ( )8. The girl brushes her
17、_ every day before she goes to bed. A. tooths B. teeth C. teeths ( )9.I saw many _ in the street. A. peoples B.people C.peoples ( )10.The green sweater is his _. A.brother B.brothers C.brothers 5 三、选择填空 (1*10=10) ( )1. They come from different _ A. country B. countries C. a country D. countrys ( )2.
18、 How many _ do you see in the picture? A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tomato ( )3. They are_. A . woman teachers B. women teachers C. women teacher D. woman teacher ( )4. Would you like _ ,please? A. two glass of water B. two glasses of water C. two glass of waters D. two glasses of waters
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 小学 年级 英语语法 练习题
链接地址:https://www.31ppt.com/p-3454645.html