四级英语作文高级可用词汇.docx

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1、四级英语作文高级可用词汇四级作文高级词汇替换普通词汇(7页) 1.individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons) 2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising(有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good 3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad 如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换 eg.An army of col

2、lege students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive. 4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if

3、 not most)替换many. 注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。 Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that.同理 用most, if not all ,替换most. 5: a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some 更多信息请访问： 6:harbor the idea that, take the attitude that,hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is univer

4、sally acknowledged that)替think(因为是书面语，所以要加that) 7:affair ,business ,matter 替换thing 8: shared 代 common 9.reap huge fruits 替换get many benefits(许多好处) 10:for my part ,from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion 11:Increasing(ly),growing 替换more and more( 注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词，副

5、词用increasingly. Eg.sth has gained growing popularity.Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth. 12.little if anything, 或little or nothing替换hardly(几乎) 13.beneficial, rewarding替换helpful, 1 14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser, 替换customer 15.exceedingly,extremely, intensely 替换very 16.hard

6、ly necessary, hardly inevitable . 替换 unnecessary, avoidable 17.sth appeals to sb., sth. exerts a tremendous fascination on sb. 替换sb take interest in / sb. be interested in 18.capture ones attention替换attract ones attention. 19.facet,demension,sphere代aspect 20.be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fe

7、arful of代 indicate(显示), sugges(建议)t ,fear(害怕) 21.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换cause(导致). 22. There are several reasons behind sth 替换.reasons for sth (原因) 23.desire 替换want. 24.pour attention into 替换pay attention to 25.bear in mind that 替换remember (记得) 26. enjoy, possess 替换have(注意proces

8、s是过程的意思) 27. interaction替换communication(交流) 28.frown on sth替换 be against , disagree with sth.(反对某事) 29.to name only a few, as an example替换 for example, for instance (举例) 30. next to / virtually impossible,替换nearly / almost impossible(几乎可能.) 2 1. very： pretty, much, quite, greatly, highly, extremely

9、2. important： vital, critical, essential, influential, meaningful, prominent, significant 3. more and more: an increasing number of, increasingly, on a rise 4. think: believe, argue, maintain, hold the view that 5. like: enjoy, be fond of, be in favor of, prefer 6. first/second/third: 第一： To start/b

10、egin with, on one hand, initially 第二： Furthermore, in addition, besides, on the other hand, moreover, next 第三： Last but not least; then, thus, hence, consequently 7. many/some: most, few, more than, less than, no more than, no less than, the majority of, the minority of, an overwhelming number of 8.

11、 and/but: not onlybut also, as well as, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, on the contrary, conversely 9. in my opinion: personally, as far as I am concerned, as to me, from my angle, from my point of view, from my perspective, from my way of thinking 10. Every coin has two sides. / How time

12、 flies. a two-edged sword Happiness takes no account of time. (欢乐不觉时光过) 1. 越来越：be increasingly +adj.，be on the rise，a growing number 2. 人们认为：it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that 3. 许多问题：a host/ number of problem 4. 引起人们注意：claim call/attract general/public/world attention to sth. 5. 意识到：t

13、here is a growing awareness/realization of/that，awaken sb. To the fact/danger 6. 适应的形势/变化：adapt/adjust/accommodate oneself to new environment/ change 7. 接触各种思想/经历：be exposed to new ideas/experiences/problems 8. 接触社会：come into frequent/close contact with the world/society 9. 获得成功：achieve/accomplish s

14、uccess 10. 提出观点/建议：advance/put forward/come up with the arguments/ideas/suggestions 11. 作出努力：make tremendous/persistent/sustainedeffort to do sth.，take great pains to do 3 12. 影响学习：interfere with studies/work 13. 产生影响：have/exert a profound influence on life/personality，have a dramatic/ undesirable e

15、ffect on 14. 较好地驾驭生活：be a better pilot of ones life 15. 剥夺机会/权力：deprive oneself of the chance/right/opportunity 16. 取代：substitute for/take the place of the old way 17. 采取措施：take effective steps/measures to 18. 控制我们的环境：take/gain increasing control over our own environment 19. 躲避危险/挑战：shy/run away fro

16、m the dangers/challenge 20. 满足要求：meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of 21. 补偿损失：compensate for / make up for the loss/damage 22. 解释某现象：account for / explain the phenomenon 23. 对很好的了解：have a better undrstanding/appreciation of，have a new perspective on，provide/gain an insight into 24. 把某因素考虑进去：take

17、sth. into account，give much thought to 25. 品位人生/自由青春：savor the life/freedom/youth 26. 培养对的信心：develop/foster ones interest/confidence in 27. 经历变化/困难/艰险：undergo/experience great changes/hardships/experience 28. 表现出自信心等： project ones confidence/feeling/image 29. 生活充满不公正的地方：life is full of minor irritat

18、ion/injustice 30. 追求学习/职业：pursue ones academicinterest/professional career 31. 学习知识/技术：pursue/acquire knowledge/technology/skill 32. 被看作学习的榜样：be held up as a good example 33. 交流经验/知识：share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge 34. 发挥/起到重要作用：play an role/part 35. 逃学/缺课：skip school/a class/a meeting/a l

19、ecture 36. 知识/经验丰富：rich in knowledge/experience 37. 确立/追求目标：set/pursue a goal/higher standard 38. 到达目标：achieve/accomplish/stain the goal/aim/object 39. 克服困难：overcome obstacles/difficulty 40. 面临危险/困难：be confronted/faced with/in the face of danger/difficulty 41. 阻碍了成功：stand in the way of success，be an

20、 obstacle/barrier to success/ growth 42. 阻碍了发展：hamper/impede/stunt the development of 43. 持传统的看法：hold conventional wisdom 44. 发表看法：voice/express ones opinion 45. 持相反/合理的观点：take the opposite/fresh view 46. 揭穿某种一贯的说法：shatter the myth of 47. 求得帮助：enlist ones support/help 48. 缩小差别：bridge/narrow/fell the

21、 gap/gulf 49. 把成功/错误归咎于：attribute/own the success/failure to 50. 对重要：be indispensable/important/vital to 4 经典的替换词： 1.individuals,characters, folks代替(people ,persons) 2 : positive, favorable, rosy(美好的)，promising(有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding代替good 3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor,

22、adverse(有害的)代替bad 如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive代替 4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,many, if not most)代替many. 注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。 Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that.同理 用most, if not all ,代替most. 5: a slice of, quite a few , several代替some 6

23、: harbor the idea that, take the attitude that; hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that)替think(因为是书面语，所以要加that) 7:affair ,business ,matter 代替thing 8: shared 代 common 9.reap huge fruits 代替get much benefit ） 10:for my part ,from my own perspective 代替in my opin

24、ion 11:Increasing(ly),growing 代替more and more( 注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词，副词用increasingly. 12.little if anything, 或little or nothing代替hardly 13.benefitial rewarding代替helpful; be beneficial of 14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser, 代替customer 15.exceedingly,extremely 代替very 16

25、. hardly unnecessary, hardly inevitable . 代替 necessary, inevitable 17.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 代替sb take interest in 18.capture ones attention代替attract ones attention. 19.facet,demension,sphere代aspect 20.be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代 indicate,

26、 suggest ,fear 21.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 代替cause. 22. There are several reasons behind sth 代替.reasons for sth 23.desire 代替want. 24.pour attention into 代替pay attention to 25.bear in mind that 代替remember 26. enjoy, possess 代替have(注意process是过程的意思) 27. interaction代替communication 28.fr

27、own on sth代替 be against , disagree with sth 29.to name only a few, as an example代替 for example 30. next to/virtually impossible,代替nearly impossible 通用特点 1, offer a sense of job satisfaction and security 2, lay a solid professional working experience 3, reduce / cut down expenditure 5 4, increase job

28、 opportunities 5, meet personalized meets 6, promote talent introduction and exchange 7, keep skills fresh and up-to-date 8, better / promote / enhance / further human resource development 9, lay a solid foundation for 10, pave the way for the future / development 11, foster a sense of competition a

29、nd cooperation 12, cultivate the spirit of teamwork 13, widen ones knowledge 14, enrich ones social and life experience 15, enlarge ones view / broaden ones horizon 16, realize the value of life 17, speed up technical innovation 18, release people from hard work 19, improve education conditions 20,

30、simulate ones imagination and interest in sth. 帮助联想的理由 1, team-work spirit 2, cooperation and competition 3, working experience 4, interpersonal skills 5, communication skills 6, a broader view 7, courage to overcome difficulties 8, the sense of independence 9, put theory into practice 10, get to kn

31、ow the society 11, meet new friends 12, develop ones potential 13, gain confidence 14, ambition 15, ease ones burden 16, idea 17, characteristics 弊端 1, be a serious setback for the career development2, be lack of a sense of job security 3, distract sb from doing sth 4, impose/put a heavy strain on 5

32、, be a root of all evil 6 6, contaminate environment 7, be harmful to our physical and mental health 8, be detached from 9, make in disorder/ chaos 10, break the ecological balance 11, suffer heavy losses 12, undermine local culture 13, go astray 14, be incompatible with the present work 15, be very

33、 orthodox in ones behavior 16, restrain sb from doing 17, endanger social stability and safety 18, be the invasion of privacy 19, be exaggerated and cheating 20, arouse resistance in the public 解决措施 1, strengthen the regulation and monitoring 2, give sb a comprehensive person-to-person service 3, en

34、hance the government intrusion 4, place severe restrictions on 5, promote legislative regulations 6, set down/ lay down effective laws/ regulations 7, increase the involvement of and 8, impose heavier penalty on 9, work out a framework of development 10, arouse peoples awareness of 11, increase interaction between government and the public 12, establish and perfect the social security system 13, give special care to 14, optimize social resources allocation (优化资源配置) 15, take proper guidance and support 7