反义词题.docx

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1、反义词题1. proscribeexertpermitoccupysubsume completelyplacate lovingly禁止施加允许占领，占据完全包容充满深情地抚慰Answer: 22. fetterjustifycomfortintrudeliberateoptimize束缚v.使合理化安慰(舒适n.)硬闯入解放乐观地对待，使尽可能完善Answer: 43. nascentprotrudingdiminishedmatureflexiblenative初生的adj.突出的减少的成熟的灵活的本地的Answer: 34. precipitatedeliberatedetermine

2、ddissidentdesperatedivided鲁莽的adj.深思熟虑的决定的持异议的 绝望的被分割的Answer: 15. scrutinyawkwardnessmisunderstandingcasual glancesimple movementslight injury细查，细读n.举止笨拙误解偶然一瞥简单的行动轻微的伤害Answer: 36. evanescentvaluablepracticalfundamentalpredictablelasting短暂的，易逝的有价值的实际的基本的可预知的持久的Answer: 57. palpabilityinfertilityinflam

3、mabilityintangibilityintractabilityintolerability可以触知性n.贫脊易燃性(易激动)不可触知性固执不可容忍性Answer: 38. germanedomesticsympatheticcontroversialprofoundinappropriate恰当的，有密切关系的adj.家养的同情的，有争议的深远的，深刻的不恰当的Answer: 59. amalgamateseparatefixateterminatecalibratecorrelate混合分开固定终止测口径，校准关联Answer: 110. fracasrapturerelicnove

4、l predicamentpeaceful situationjust reward喧躁，吵闹 n.狂喜遗迹，遗骸新的境遇平和的情景公平的回报Answer: 411. extantextensiveextraneousextricableextinctextra现存的广泛的外来的(无关的)能救出的，能脱险的灭绝的额外的Answer: 412. obstinacypersuasivenesstractabilityantipathyneutralitymagnanimity固执 n.说服力，说服本领易变(温顺)厌恶，反感中立(中和)宽宏大量Answer: 213. spiritualeclect

5、icfigurativeephemeralimmoralcorporeal精神的(黑人圣歌)折衷的比喻的短暂的不道德的肉体的Answer: 514. posturewalk clumsilybehave naturallyimpose arbitrarilypublicize widelyexplain carefully故做姿态，做作笨拙地走自然的举止武断地强加广泛地宣传仔细地解释Answer: 215. exactitudetersenessdishonestyimprecisiontendency to concedelack of relevance精确谴责偿还Answer: 456.

6、 badinageliteral translationclear referenceserious conversationdetailed descriptionlengthy exchange打趣，嘲弄n.字面上的翻译清晰的参考严肃的对话具体的描述冗长的交换Answer: 357. meanderchange permanentlybelieve stronglybehave appropriatelymove purposivelyhandle firmly漫步 v.(蜿蜒 v.)永久的，改变坚信得体的表现有目的走动坚定的处理Answer: 458. gainsayhesitatein

7、tercedeperceiveconcurpraise否定v.犹豫说好话察觉出同意表扬Answer: 459. inconsonantin agreementin controlwithin reachrealisticopportune意见不一致的adj同意的在控制中的力所能及的现实的合适的Answer: 160. liabilitysanctionprofusionenormitycriminalityimmunity易于的倾向(债务)n.批准，认可大量，浪费极恶，大罪(巨大)罪行不受影响(免疫)Answer: 561. balefulbeneficentundemandingeloque

8、ntenticingextroverted有害的，恶毒的adj.有益的不费力的雄辩的吸引人的外向的Answer: 162. truceresumed fightingfalse pretensesgenuine grievancesnonmilitary servicetactical error停战n.恢复的战斗假的借口真的委屈抱怨非军事服务战术性的错误Answer: 163. anhydrousfilled to capacitywithout offspringdarkcoldwet无水的填满的无后代的黑暗的冷的湿的Answer: 564. aggrandizeconciliateund

9、erminerelegateremain unapologeticremain inexplicit扩大权势地位v.抚慰破坏，挖墙角降级不肯道歉仍然不明了Answer: 365. extemporaneousadditionalskillfulplannedconfinedcalm即席的adj.附加的有技巧的计划好的有限制的镇静的Answer: 366. relevantimmaterialrandomhiddenfalseinopportune相关的，重要的adj.不重要的随机的隐藏的假的(错的)不合时宜的Answer: 167. disgorgeimprintsutureconvulsei

10、ngestenlarge吐出v.盖印缝线使震荡吞咽扩大Answer: 468. blitheconceiteddimsturdylaconicgrave活泼轻快的adj.自负的阴暗的健壮的简洁的严肃的，庄重的Answer: 569. countenanceremove from officeapprise of developmentsproceed with cautionregard with disfavorcharge with negligence支持，鼓励(相貌，气色)失去官职告知发展小心前进不赞成的看待有疏忽大意的嫌疑Answer: 470. fumbleorganize nea

11、tlysay clearlyprepare carefullyhandle adroitlyreplace immediately笨手笨脚的做v.(乱摸v.)组织精巧，简洁的清楚的说精神心准备灵巧的处理立即替代Answer: 471. inchoateobviously fictionalpartially reliablefully realizedsuspendedoperative刚开始的，未发展的adj.明显虚构的部分可依赖的完全实现的中止的有效的，(技工n.)Answer: 372. hegemonylack of authoritylack of energylack of pre

12、cisionlack of confidencelack of awareness霸权，统治地位n.缺乏权威缺乏能量缺乏精确缺乏自信缺乏意识Answer: 173. dispatchserenityleisurelinessheedlessnessirregularityaversion迅速(分派，快件)宁静(晴朗)悠闲，从容不留心不规则厌恶，反感Answer: 274. flagsustainstrivefavorcutwax衰退，减弱维持(支撑，承受)努力喜爱切增强，变大Answer: 575. soporificartificial nourishmenthallucinatory ex

13、perienceeffective cureauxiliarystimulant催眠药n.人工营养品幻觉上的经历有效的治疗辅助设施兴奋剂Answer: 576. prolixityintense devotionvehement protestserious offenseexact measurementextreme brevity多话罗嗦n.强烈的热爱猛烈的抗议严重的伤害精确的测量极为简短Answer: 577. suppositioncertaintyinferiorityirrelevanceunexpected occurrenceclear position臆测，假设确信，确定劣

14、等(下级)不相关意想不到的事件清楚的位置Answer: 178. estimablerecalcitrantmendaciousinfamousobstinatestingy值得尊敬的(可估计的)adj.倔强固执的说谎的臭名远扬的顽固的吝啬小气的Answer: 379. proscribepredictsanctionreciprocatedelineatecodify禁止v.预测批准认可互惠描写编纂，整理Answer: 280. curtailcoaxincludeprolongelevateexternalize缩短，省略v.哄骗包括延长，加长抬升使具体化，使形象化Answer: 381.

15、 listbe upside downbe uprightslide backwardsway to and frolie flat倾斜上下倒置直立向后滑来回摇摆平躺Answer: 282. fallacypersonal philosophyimaginative ideaunconfirmed theorytentative opinionvalid argument谬误n.个人哲学富有想象的观点未被证实的观点尝试性的观点有效的论证Answer: 583. discernmentweakness of willloss of authoritylack of insightdecrease

16、 in adornmentreduce in strength洞察力意志中的薄弱环节权威的失去缺乏洞察力装修档次的降低强度上的降低Answer: 384. crypticresonantsuperficialunobjectionableself-explanatoryother-directed神秘难解的adj.共鸣的表面的，肤浅的不令人讨厌的不释自明的没有主见的Answer: 485. persistenceinequalityinconstancyirrelevanceincompetenceintemperance坚持不懈n.不平等不恒定不相关，不重要无竞争力放纵，酗酒Answer:

17、286. hubrismockerycalmconfusionapprovalhumility狂妄自大n.嘲笑平静，镇定迷糊同意恭谦Answer: 587. soporificartificial nourishmenthallucinatory experienceeffective cureauxiliarystimulant催眠药n.人工营养品幻觉上的经历有效的治疗辅助设施兴奋剂Answer: 588. blatantindecisiveperceptiveunobtrusiveinvoluntaryspontaneous厚颜无耻的，喧哗的adj.无决断力的感觉灵敏的谦逊的，不唐突的无意

18、的，非自愿的自发的，本能的Answer: 389. piquancydelicacysolidityaciditywholesomenessblandness辛辣精致(微妙)坚固酸性有益健康无味的(情绪平稳的)Answer: 590. recalcitranttrustworthyexpectantextravagantcapableamenable固热的adj.值得信赖的期待的奢华的有能力的顺从的，通情达理的Answer: 591. disparatehomogeneouscumulativeinvariablecooperativecogent类别不相同的adj.同类的，相同的积累的不可变

19、的合作的中肯的Answer: 192. exaggerateminimizerelatedisclosedelegatecondone夸张低估(使.最小化)陈述(使关联)揭开委派(代表)宽恕，原谅Answer: 193. avidindependentinquisitiveforgetfulswiftindifferent婪求的adj独立的好问的健忘的快速的冷谈的，漠然的Answer: 594. abateattachalterabsentassistaugment减弱附着：依恋改变缺席帮助增加，扩大Answer: 595. bristlecowerfeintequivocatecoercea

20、pprise激怒，准备格斗(毛发竖立v.)v.畏缩，害怕佯攻，假装支吾其词强制通知Answer: 196. audacioustimidmutevisibledisciplinedcultivated鲁莽大胆的adj.胆小的哑的，沉默的(弱音器)可见的节制的，约束的有文化的，有修养的Answer: 197. lucidunrecognizedlimitedmurkyimprobableinconsistent清晰的 adj.没有被认出来的有限的含糊的，暖昧的(阴暗的)不可能的不一致的Answer: 398. estrangementreconciliationdissemblanceconso

21、lationchaotic situationcontinuous negotiation疏远和解掩饰，伪装安慰混乱的形势连续的谈判Answer: 199. surfeitselectcautionreposestarveconsole饮食过度v.选择警告，告诫安睡(横躺)饥饿，饿死安慰Answer: 4100. vestigialuniform in shapefully developedturgidmoribundmalleable退化的，萎缩的adj.形状一致充分发展，完全形成的肿胀的(夸张的)垂死的可塑的Answer: 2101. recantproposerespondinstru

22、ctaffirmdisclose放弃(信仰，意见)建议反应指导断定，证实透露Answer: 4102. frequencyunityraritygradualnesspersistencymoderation频繁n.统一稀有逐渐坚持不懈节制Answer: 2103. recalcitrantpermissivesubmissiveexcitabledependableambivalent倔强的纵容的恭顺的可激动的可依赖的心理矛盾的Answer: 2104. balmirritantimperfectiondizzying sensationburdensome taskextraordinar

23、y substance香膏，镇痛剂致氧物，刺激剂不完美惊人的轰动事件繁重的任务异常物质Answer: 1105. impedeassistentreatdislodgeascribeavow阻碍v.帮助恳求移动(逐出v.)把归于声明(承认v.)Answer: 1106. slewuncertain supplyunwanted interferenceunsuitable arrangementpoor beginninglimited quantity大量n.不确定的供应多余的干涉不合适的安排不好的开端有限的数量Answer: 5107. calumniatefollowfamiliariz

24、erejuvenatevindicatesupplant诽谤跟随使熟悉使返老还童(复兴)为.平反(证明.正确)取代Answer: 4108. tenuoussubstantialobduratepermanentubiquitousintelligible空洞的，贫乏的adj.(细薄的adj.)充实的，有内容的固执的永恒的无所不在的可理解的Answer: 1109. penchantstigmadishonestydisbeliefgrievancedislike倾向，偏好耻辱，污点不诚实不相信委屈，冤情厌恶Answer: 5110. aggregatealtered plansintende

25、d actionsunexplained occurrencesisolated unitsunfounded conclusions聚集被改变的计划有目的的行动没能解释的事件分离的单位无根据的结论Answer: 4111. maculatedunobservedunfocusedunplannedunfeignedunspotted有斑点的，弄脏的没被注意到的(没被遵守的)未被聚焦的没有计划好真实的，真诚的没有斑点的，清白的Answer: 5112. cautiousrestlessunwisepetulantdisastrousrash谨慎的不安的不明智的暴躁的灾难性的鲁莽的Answer:

26、 5113. palliateincrease the intensity ofexpand the scope ofenhance the appeal ofaccelerate the diffusion ofextend the endurance of减轻，抚慰加剧扩展范围增加吸引力加速散射扩展忍耐性Answer: 1114. lullpronounced interestintense discussionspeedy resolutionincreased activityenhanced performance活动稍歇期，平静n.强烈的兴趣激烈的讨论迅速的决策增强的活动改进的表演

27、Answer: 4115. toutdenouncemodifyrestrainadhere toretreat from胡乱吹捧v.谴责修饰克制，约束坚持撤退Answer: 1116. victorvictimenemyopponentunderlingloser胜利者n.受害者敌人对手，敌手走狗失败者Answer: 5117. circuitystraightforwardnessinventivenessauthenticityinsightfulnesspracticality转弯抹角，间接n.直接了当创造性真实性洞察能力实践性，实例Answer: 1118. etchperform

28、diligentlyapproach cautiouslysimplifyeffacebias蚀刻(铭刻v.)勤奋的表现小心的接近使简单化抹去(忘却)偏见Answer: 4119. viscidbentpronecoolslickslight粘的adj.弯曲的(天份n.)俯卧的(易于的adj.)凉爽的光滑的轻微的Answer: 4120. virtuosityimmoralitymediocritytimidityinconstancyvirulence艺术上的熟练技巧n.不道德庸碌，平庸胆怯不恒定恶毒(毒性)Answer: 2121. prolixityceremoniousnessflam

29、boyancesuccinctnessinventivenesslamentation罗嗦n.A.仪式隆重B.浮华，艳丽C.简洁明了D.创造能力悲哀Answer: 3122. bolstercanceldisconnectdeletedecrease support oflose faith in帮助，支持v.取消脱节删除减少支持失去信仰Answer: 4123. shoalrefinedstraightdeepsecuresimple浅的adj.(大量，大群n.)精炼的(文雅的)直的深的安全的(固定；得到v.)简单的Answer: 3124. allymediatorfelonadversa

30、ryinventorconspirator联盟调停人重罪犯敌手，对手发明家共谋者Answer: 3125. moroseoverawedagitatedcherubicdecisivecheerful忧郁的被吓倒的焦虑的天真无邪的果断的(决定性的)高兴的Answer: 5126. symmetryseparatenesscorruptionmutabilityimprecisiondisproportion对称n.分离腐败可变性不精确不均衡Answer: 5127. opprobriumgood reputefair recompensefidelityexposurepatience臭名，恶

31、名n.(责骂，轻蔑n.)好名声公平的回报忠实暴露(暴光)耐心Answer: 1128. nascentprotrudingdiminishedmatureflexiblenative初生的adj.突出的减少的成熟的灵活的本地的Answer: 3129. discretecontinuousexternalhighly developedillogically composedproperly described不连续的，分立的adj.连续的外部的高度发展的不合逻辑组合的描述恰当的Answer: 1130. staidsimpleyoungjauntygrandiloquentsartorial

32、稳重的，沉着的简单的年轻的活泼的说大话的裁缝的Answer: 3131. mercurialearthyhonestthoughtfulclumsyconstant易变的，活泼的 adj.世俗的诚实的考虑周全的笨手笨脚的恒定的Answer: 5132. forestallannounceequivocateprolongprecipitatesteady预先制止宣告含糊其辞，支吾延长促进(急躁的，沉淀)稳定Answer: 4133. intrepidmorbidforbearingtemperateapprehensiveabundant无畏的adj.病态的忍耐的，宽容的节制的恐惧的，不安的不

33、足的Answer: 4134. fumbleorganize neatlysay clearlyprepare carefullyhandle adroitlyreplace immediately笨手笨脚的做v.(乱摸v.)组织精巧，简洁的清楚的说精神心准备灵巧的处理立即替代Answer: 4135. fastidiousdetachedlaconicindiscriminatesluggishhelpless挑剔的客观的(超然的，分开的)简洁的不加区分的懒散的无助的Answer: 3136. splendorearnestnesssqualordepravitygreedinnovatio

34、n辉煌n.诚恳卑鄙堕落贪婪革新Answer: 2137. depositionprocess of congealingprocess of distillingprocess of erodingprocess of evolvingprocess of condensing沉积n.凝结的过程蒸馏的过程侵蚀的过程进化的过程浓缩的过程Answer: 3138. frequencyunityraritygradualnesspersistencymoderation频繁n.统一稀有逐渐坚持不懈节制Answer: 2139. alienatereuniteinfluencerelievematch

35、revitalize疏远，离间v.使再结合影响解脱搭配(比赛；火柴 n.复兴(苏醒)Answer: 1140. perfidythoroughnessgenerositygratitudetactloyalty不忠，背信弃义完全慷慨感激机智，圆滑忠诚Answer: 5141. chicaneryhonest opinionsound investmentunfashionable itemaboveboard actionintricate plan欺诈行为n.诚实的观点合理的投资不时髦的东西光明正大的行为复杂的计划Answer: 4142. elaboratecriticizesimplif

36、yimbueexpelconfuse详尽说明，使复杂v.(精心制做的 adj)批评简单化灌输，浸染开除，驱途使迷惑Answer: 2143. negligenceconformitycarepotencymoderationforce疏忽依照(符合)小心力量节制力量Answer: 2144. collectscatteravoidhidesearchcreate收集分散避免躲藏(生皮)搜索创造Answer: 1145. extantextensiveextraneousextricableextinctextra现存的广泛的外来的(无关的)能救出的，能脱险的灭绝的额外的Answer: 4146

37、. perpetualantecedentcoincidentintermittentprecipitouslanguorous不断的，永恒的adj.先时的(前事，先行词n.)巧合的间歇的，间断的仓促的，陡峭的懒散的，倦怠的Answer: 3147. evanescentgradualretrogradeflammableluminouspermanent短暂的adj.逐渐的倒退的，退步的易燃的发光的(易懂的)永恒的Answer: 5148. sapreinstatecondonebolstersatiatefacilitate削弱v.(树液n.)使恢复，复职宽恕支持助长饱足(满足v.)促进帮

38、助Answer: 3149. laglook arounddodge easilyseem hardforge aheadchange radically落后，迟缓环顾四周轻易躲避似乎很难前进根本改变Answer: 4150. brookrefuse to toleratedemolishdebatedetainincite to act容忍拒绝容忍拆除，毁坏辩论使延迟(拘留)激励去行动Answer: 1151. clemencyloquacitydeviousnesscapriciousnessconvenienceruthlessness仁慈，宽厚(温暖)n.喋喋不休不正当，诡计多端(误入

39、歧途)易变方便，权宜无情Answer: 5152. salutaryunexpectedtransitoryunhealthydisorienteddilapidated有益健康的adj.意外的短暂的不健康的迷失方向的破旧倒塌的Answer: 3153. flamboyantcompetentindependentaloofsubduedunafraid华丽的adj.胜任的，有能力的独立，自立的冷漠的，疏远的柔和的，缓和的不害怕的Answer: 4154. evinceperturbincriminateforbidsubjugateconceal表示，表明打扰归罪(指控，牵连)禁止征服隐瞒Answer: 5155. hegemonylack of authoritylack of energylack of precisionlack of confidencelack of awareness霸权，统治地位n.缺乏权威缺乏能量缺乏精确缺乏自信缺乏意识Answer: 1156. peripateticstationaryenclos