托福独立口语题库答题要点解析整合.doc

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1、托福独立口语题库答题要点解析整合 为了让大家更好的准备托福考试，给大家整理了托福独立口语题库答题要点解析，下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。托福独立口语题库答题要点解析：变化和发展Changes Developments 变化和发展1. 6 If you could change one important thing about your hometown, what would you change? Use reasons and specific examples to support your answer.参考分析：改变其环境，因为一个好的环境会使人们更加快乐 ?更加健康 ?更加有效

2、率相关题目：52、141、165都可以选择改变其环境。这些题目实际上可以用一篇*应对。 6、一个重要的改变就是改变环境，让它变的更好(1)环境好能改善人的身体健康，很多人因为环境而生病 (2)环境好了，吸引更多的游客来旅游(3)环境好能够促进经济发展，吸引更多的商人来投资I live in Shenyang, the capital city of Liaoning Province in China, which is a large industrial city. If you ask me to change one thing about my hometown,Id like to

3、 change its environmet,because firstly,better environment may improve the health situation in the city,and there will be fewer illnesses caused by bad environmet.Secondly,a good environment condition may attract more tourists from other places.Dalian did a good job in this a spect,and I believe my h

4、ometown may to the same.Finally,environmental improvement will foster economic devlopment too,which will attract investments to may hometown.And I think thats really a good thing.2.118 Some people enjoy change,and the look forward to new experiences,Others like their lives to stay the same,and they

5、do not change their usual habits,Compare these two approaches to life.Which approach do you prefer?Explain why.参考分享：可以采取it depends的策略。要看是针对什么事情，才会有具体的选择。118、选择改变，寻找新的经历(1)有了改变，有新的经历，才能学到更多的知识 (2)才能认识更多的朋友。(3)有了改变，才会有更多的机会。如就业等等。3. 159 The twentieth century saw great change. In your opinion, what is

6、one change that should be remembered about the twentieth century? Use specific reasons and details to explain your choice.参考分析：这道题，与178比较相像。如果能找到一个20世纪与21世纪共同的变化，那么就可以写一篇*应对两道题目。比如：中国的巨大变革(经济上、政治上、文化上的变化)。159 信息技术的变化 (1)提高了效率 (2)增加了交流 (3)节省了成本4. 178 The twenty-first century has begun. What changes d

7、o you think this new century will bring? Use examples and details in your answer.参见：159178、21世纪最大的变化是环境会变的更好(1)环境对人身体健康有利。人们都会自觉地保护环境。越来越多的人会去种树，做志愿者来保护环境。 (2)环境对吸引旅游有利，所以政府都会投入大量的资金进行环境保护(3)环境对投资环境有利。很多公司都会捐献更多的钱来进行环境保护5. 52 What change would make your hometown more appealing to people your age? Us

8、e specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.参考分析：改变其环境。 参见：16 52、改变环境污染，与前题重6. 165 You have decided to give several hours of your time each month to improve the community where you live. What is one thing you will do to improve your community? Why? Use specific reasons and details to exp

9、lain your choice.参见：6165、教老年人计算机 (1)给他们知识。 (2)给他们更多的娱乐 (3)能够让他们更好的与世界交流托福独立口语题库答题要点解析：建筑物Buildings 建筑物1. 5 A company has announced that it wishes to build a large factory near your community. Discuss theadvantages and disadvantages of this new influence on your community. Do you support or oppose th

10、e factory? Explain your position.参考分析：先讨论“假设工厂真的落成了，而带来的好处和坏处”，而后发表看法。?好处：1.直接增加了就业机会(到工厂去上班);间接增加了就业机会(会有很多服务业，比如饭店、商店、超市等等跟着开业)2.如果工厂规模足够大，物流规模也足够大，那么将最终成为交通改善的起点 o3.大的工厂可以缴纳很多税，对地方财政有好处，进而促进社区的繁荣?坏处：1. 带来各种污染，比如，噪音、废气、污水等等 o2.工厂不一定会赢利相关题目： 16、25、26、30、79 5、先说明优势和劣势，让后说同意建一个工厂(1)工厂能够吸收附近很多人进行就业，对地

11、方的经济有很大的贡献(2)建立工厂能够促使附近其他的商业发展，例如小商店，药店等等，这可以大大方便附近的居民 (3)建造工厂，赢利后，就可以向当地政府贡献税收，政府可以利用这些钱改善社区的服务2. 129 A university plans to develop a new research center in your country. Some people want a center for business research. Other people want a center for research in agriculture (farming). Which of thes

12、e two kinds of research centers do you recommend for your country? Use specific reasons in your recommendation.参考分析：? 1.陈述开展商业研究的必要性 ?2.陈述开展农业研究的必要性3.根据我国情况，建议偏重农业技术研究，同时加强市场的调控129、我选择进行农业调研(1)中国是农业大国，很多人还吃不饱饭，所以要多在农业上进行调研，解决他们的吃饭问题(2)中国的农业技术很落后，成本比较高，所以要进行农业调研3. 25 It has recently been announced th

13、at a large shopping center may be built in your neighborhood. Do you support or oppose this plan? Why? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.参见：525、同意建一个大型的购物中心(1)增加就业 (2)提供休闲的方便地方 (3)贡献税收，服务社区4. 30 It has recently been announced that a new high school may be built in your communit

14、y. Do you support or oppose this plan? Why? Use specific reasons and details in your answer.参考分析：? 教育是百年大计(a fundamental task crucial for generations to come)，当然要同意。 ? 社区的孩子就近上学很方便，减少了路上可能发生交通事故的可能性; ? 可以提高社区文化氛围(将有更多的书店，音像店); ? 进而促进社区经济繁荣;提高就业率等等。尽管社区可能变得嘈杂一些，但是总体上还是应该支持的。参见：5、11330、 同意建立高中(1)吸收就业

15、(2)让孩子能够就近接受教育 (3)学校的一些商业活动可以象当地政府贡献税收5. It has recently been announced that a new movie theater may be built in your neighborhood. Do you support or oppose this plan? Why? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.6. 16 It has recently been announced that a new restaurant may be built

16、 in your neighborhood. Do you support or oppose this plan? Why? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.参考分析：社区内的餐馆越多，竞争就越激烈，那么价钱就会更公道;可能会出现卫生问题;也可能有客人酗酒闹事(excessive drinking; get drunk and create a disturbance; make trouble after getting drunk.)。 参见：5。16、同意新饭馆建立(1)增加就业 (2)提供一个好的休闲娱乐

17、场所 (3)贡献税收，改进社区7. 65 Should a city try to preserve its old, historic buildings or destroy them and replace them with modern buildings? Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion. 20XX.1.14参考分析：保留历史建筑的必要性：文化意义;教育意义;商业意义(开发旅游业) ? 城市土地需求的现实性：开发住房;商业场所至于要不要保留，往往是看哪一个价值更大，并且要具体情况具体分析。The a

18、nswer depends on the concrete analysis of concrete conditions。65、一个城市应当保留老的，历史性的建筑(1)老的历史性的建筑是城市的象征，没有这些建筑，城市就失去了意义(2)老的历史性建筑是历史教育的*(3)老的历史性建筑是吸引游客的好*托福独立口语题库答题要点解析：Clothes服装Clothes 服装1. 119 People behave differently when they wear different clothes. Do you agree that different clothes influence the

19、 way people behave? Use specific examples to support your answer.参考分析：不能同意。? 确实，有些时候人们在穿着不同的情况下会有不同的行为。(举例)然而，决定行为因素还有很多，服装仅仅是其中的一个因素。(罗列几个其他的因素)119、同意人们穿不同衣服的时候表现就不一样(1)在工作中穿衣服的表现。如西装等等。(2)在生活中穿衣服的表现。如T-SHIRT，JEANS。(3)节日的时候，穿传统的衣服，显得对自己的传统很自豪。2. 135 Some high schools require all students to wear sc

20、hool uniforms. Other high schools permit studentsto decide what to wear to school. Which of these two school policies do you think is better? Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion. 20XX.2.3参见：范文 135、同意穿校服(1)保证学生的平等，对学生性格好 (2)学生可以更加关注于学习 (3)学校的形象很好。不同意穿校服： 校服不便宜，课后学生仍然需要时尚服装社交; 校服

21、对学生个性发展不利，self-confidence受影响; 学生不会因为统一服装就不比较取笑别人，会有新的方式;托福独立口语题库答题要点解析：Cooleagues同事Cooleagues 同事1. 22 We all work or will work in our jobs with many different kinds of people.In your opinion,what are some important characteristics of a co-worker?Use reasons and specific examples to explain why these

22、 charateristics are improtant,参考：【15】22、一个好的同事的标准是(1)尊重你，对你有礼貌(2)尊重你的隐私(3)在你有困难的时候，帮助你First,a colleague is supposed to be efficient in work.When given a task by the boss,all the team members should take their duties and cooperate well in order to finish it quickly.If one of the colleagues is slow an

23、d left behind,a project will be delayed.Secondly,I think a cooleague should be ready to help others.When a new employee comes to the company,he knows little about the work,so it is his colleagues who are supposed to help him.But there are some staff members who wouldnt like to help others,for they a

24、re afraid that others will excel them afterwards.Cetainly,it has a toll on the company.Work is a serious business, and must be approached with a serious attitude. An office worker should has a serious attitude if he want further promotion. On the whole, in the modern society, all colleagues have to

25、cooperate with each other. So these characteristics are of great importance.托福独立口语题Communication交流1. 49 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Face-to-face communication is better thanother types of communication, such as letters, e-mail, or telephone calls. Use specific reasons and

26、details to support your answer.参考分析：同意或者不同意，都是错误的。不结合具体情况，无法判断哪一个更好。 先比较两种沟通方式的优缺点(relative merits) 然后根据不同的情况说明那种方式更好：? 跟老板、同事沟通，face-to-face communication更好 ? 跟愤怒的投诉顾客，telephone更好一些 ?跟情人沟通，当然face-to-face更好。相关题目：16049、不同意面对面的交流比其他交流方式好(1)其他交流的方式降低了成本。招聘中电话面试等等(2)其他交流方式节省时间，提高了效率。有些问题打电话发电子邮件就可以解决了，不

27、用跑到当地解决。TELEPHONE BANKING(3)有些时候面对面的交流方式不适用，必须要用其他的方式。比如学校要通知所有学生一件事情。I usually contact my family and friends via Emails because I think with internet connection, emails has offered me quite a few advantages. For example, it?s really convenient for me to write to my friends, at any place and any tim

28、e. Also, it?s ok if you write something wrong, because you may always change and organize your language before sending the message. Meanwhile, compared with emails, telephone seems to be a little bit out of date. It might be kind of disturbing to call at an inappropriate time, say, if my parent is t

29、aking a shower or something. Also, if you contact people by telephone, you know, what is said is said. You can?t change it. So you have to be very careful not to be rude or anything. So that?s why I really prefer using emails.Although nowadays, many people choose to contact other people via emails,

30、I still prefer using telephone.Especially if I have something urgent, I will always choose to call, because if you write emails, the people on the other side might not check them very soon. Even if they check them, they might not respond in a timely manner. Also, I prefer to contact by phone because

31、 I like to hear my friends? voices, especially if I haven?t been contacting them for quite some time, I will definitely call to make a little surprise. Finally, whenever I have some important personal things to talk through with my friends or my parents, I will make a phone call, because I don?t thi

32、nk I can express myself fully via emails, and calling makes much more effective exchange of ideas.2. 88 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Telephones and e-mail have madecommunication between people less personal. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.参见：888、不

33、同意，电话和电子邮件让人觉得更加亲密(1)在相距很远的时候，电话经常给人一种惊喜。在加拿大给朋友打电话，往往给他们惊喜，使关系更好。 (2)各种电子邮件让人觉得更加个性化，比如说在电子邮件中插入一些照片等等。 (3)人们现在都很忙，所以很多人依赖电话作为聊天交流的最佳方式。3. 8 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Television has destroyed communicationamong friends and family. Use specific reasons and examples to su

34、pport your opinion.参考分析：不能同意这个观点.。一方面人们看电视的时间越来越多;另外一方面人与人之间的关系越来越冷漠。但是这两个现象并不是完全、直接的因果关系。造成人们关系冷漠的原因很多，比如，来自方方面面的压力：工作、生活。 8、电影和电视没有破坏朋友和家人的交流(1)电影和电视的很多内容正是朋友和家人聊天的重要内容。没有电影和电视，似乎聊天就缺了很多内容。 (2)我们在很多时候是和朋友和家人一起欣赏电影和电视的，这促进了交流 (3)电影和电视现在的设计很多是让家人朋友一起参与，这实际上也促进了交流4. Some people prefer to keep in touch with their family members and friends by letters and e-mail. Others prefer to keep in touch with their family members and friends by telephone. Which do you prefer and why?库答题要点解析：Communication交流