give的用法小结.doc

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1、give的用法小结 你知道give的用法吗?快来一起学习吧，下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。give的用法 Give upgive up的意思是放弃，停止尝试。I dont know how to do this crossword, I give up.我不知道怎么做这个填词游戏了，我放弃了。Give up同样可以表示停止做某事。She gave up smoking a year ago.她一年以前戒烟了。Give awayGive away的意思是给某人免费提供某物。The supermarket is giving away bottles of water.超市正在免费提供瓶装水。G

2、ive groundGive around的意思是妥协，从争论之中退出，或者改变你的想法。I refused to give ground on the issue.关于这个问题，我拒绝退让。Marvel Daily你绝对不知道的“give”的用法!What gives?这是什么鬼?“什么给?”是几个意思啊?对对对，没错，你们认识的“give”已经不再是当年那个“give”了，它!变!了!好吧，隆重介绍一下今天的新面孔What gives?这句话有两种用法，先从更常用的开始说起：1Used to ask the reason for something.用于追问理由或者发生了什么事情，类似于：

3、What happened?、What is wrong?、 Whats the problem?Example:Not even thirty minutes after leaving the shower,I start getting itches on my head. What gives?才洗完澡不到30分钟，我的头又开始痒了，我这是怎么了?Youve been acting weird all week. What gives?你都别扭了一个礼拜了，到底怎么回事?2Frequently used as a friendly greeting.用作一种友好的问候，类似以：What

4、s the news?; whats happening? What is going on?Example:I havent seen you for a few weeks!What gives?我都好几个礼拜没见你了，最近还好吗?What gives with you and Martha?你和Martha最近这是在演哪一出?(有猫腻! 小麦有一颗八卦的小心心，哟呵呵)注意：这个短语的用法，在美国不同的地区，会有一些适用范围的不同，大多会偏向第一种语感的居多。并且还有一种说法就是，这句话带有“抱怨”/“追究”的感觉，可以把它当做一个礼貌的“what the hell?”(呸呸呸，小麦是不

5、说脏话的好孩纸)，或者“seriously?”，就是用在当有人做了什么事，让你觉得很“烦”或者“不可理喻”的时候使用的。所以拿捏不准的时候，最好不要把它用在“打招呼”上面。Thats (Its) a given!Duang! 什、什么?!“given”为何还能是一个名词?是滴，确实可以是一个名词，在作为名词是时候它被译为“确切会发生的事”。那这个句子是不是就好像懂了一丢丢了?A way of telling someone that youre certainly going to do something, or agreeing with a comment they made. It i

6、s also used when someone says something that is obviously true.用于告诉别人你一定会去做某事，或者同意某人的一个观点或提议。也会被用在当别人说了什么“理所当然”，“不出意料”的东西的时候，作为附和用到的短语，语感近似“呵呵，谁有不知道呢?” 相似的有：thats not a surprise; of courseExampleJustice: Im going to drink beer with my students tonight.Scarlett: Yeah, thats a given!正义：我今晚要跟我的学生一起去喝一杯

7、!斯嘉丽：噢，那是当然的!(你们每周都去喝啊)Alexandra: Angel, are you going to join our hot-pot party on Tuesday?Angel: Its a given!亚历珊德拉：安琪，礼拜二你要来加入我们的火锅派对吗?安琪：那还用说吗!(唯有火锅不能辜负)英语语法：短语give off, give up的用法动词短语是由动词和介词、副词、名词等构成的，在句中作谓语。217.give off发出，放出用法：give off通常表示“发出(光、气味、声音等)”，后接的宾语一般位于off之后。例句：The book says that the

8、fox may give off a bad smell.书上说狐狸身上会散发出难闻的气味。结构分析：The book是主语，says是谓语， that引导宾语从句，the fox是主语， may give off 是谓语(情态动词may+动词短语give off)，a bad smell是宾语。218.give up放弃用法：give up通常接名词或者动名词，与back down同义。例句：Imgoing to give up playing chess. (20XX年6月四级)我打算放弃下棋。219.go abroad出国，去国外用法：go abroad其后不接宾语，可以与介词连用引出目

9、的。例句：In the 80s of last century, a large number of young people chose to go abroad for learning.上世纪八十年代，一大批年轻人选择到国外留学。220.go along with赞同某事，和某人观点一致用法：go along with也可以表示“和某人一起去”，其后必须接宾语。例句：The National School Lunch Act requires that school lunches go along with the Dietary guidelines for Americans de

10、veloped by the government.(20XX年6月四级)上世纪八十年代，一大批年轻人选择到国外留学。20200106作业动词短语：go away走开，离开用法：go away还可以表示“停止，消失”，可与go off互换。例句：In order to save the pregnant woman, the police let the crowd go away quickly. (20XX年6月四级)1.句子结构、时态等分析;2.将英文译成中文。口语学习区：#Bingo教你说美语# 之give的口语高频用法本期节目知识点：1.Just gimme a call.给我打个电

11、话就好2.Give it a shot.试一试3.Ill give it my best shot.我会竭尽全力的4.Gimme a shout when youre here.你到了告诉我一声5.Gimme a break! 让我休息会儿吧!/ 你可拉倒吧!(分语境)6.Give it up for Bingo, everybody! 大家给Bingo鼓掌!7.What gave me away?是什么暴露了我?8.Youre smart. Ill give you that.你很聪明，这个我承认。Give的搭配用法 2020.04.09 Give it a go!是“走起”吗?Give a

12、 choiceGive a handGive a headacheGive a hug or kissGive a lecture or speech or performanceGive a rideGive an adviceGive an answerGive an exampleGive an ideaGive an opinionGive birthGive creditGive evidenceGive noticeGive permissionGive priorityGive rise toGive somebody a callGive somebody a chanceGi

13、ve somebody a liftGive something a goGive the impressionGive thought (to)Give hopeGive wayExamples of Collocations with GiveLearn common collocations with give with example sentencesGive a choice(选择)I was given no choice; I had to go to the boring lecture.Give a hand(帮助)He always give a hand to anyo

14、ne in difficulty.Give a headache(令人头疼)The noise was giving her a headache.Give a hug or kiss(拥抱/亲吻)Come here and give me a hug!Give a lecture or speech or performance(演讲、表演)The president will give a long speech.Give a ride(让搭车)Ive got to get into town. Can you give me a ride?Give an advice(咨询)We are

15、 here to give people advice about health issues.Give an answer(回答)John always gives perfect answers in class.Give an example(示范)John gave Iceland as an example of a cold country.Give an idea(建议)He gave an idea for new project so he got a promotion.Give an opinion(发表意见)He didnt give an opinion on the

16、 matter.Give birth(生孩子)Im pregnant and Ill give birth.Give credit(给奖励)You have to give credit to her for turning the match around.Give evidence(作证)I was asked to give evidence at the trial.Give notice(通知)Shes given notice that she intends to leave.Give permission(允许)The city authorities gave permiss

17、ion for the rally to take place.Give priority(重视、优先考虑)They must also give priority to looked after children in care.Give rise to(引起)They can give rise to cosmetic concerns.Give somebody a call(给打电话)Ill give you a call later in the week.Give somebody a chance(给个机会)It gives me a chance to get away fro

18、m soccer a little.Give somebody a lift(让搭顺风车)Please give me a lift onto the saddle.Give something a go(试一试)I doubt if hell listen to advice from me, but Ill give it a go.Give the impression(留下印象)His body did not give the impression of age.Give thought (to)(考虑)Have you given any more thought to going back to school?Give hope(给予希望)This book can and will give hope to the hopeless.Give way(让路)You must give way to any pedestrians on the crossing.give的用法小结