七年级英语上册第一单元复习要点.docx
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1、七年级英语上册第一单元复习要点Unit 1 My names Gina. 话题:Making new friends 交新朋友 重点短语:first name last name telephone number middle school 重点句型: -Whats your name? -My name is Gina. / Im Gina. Nice to meet you. -Are you Jenny? -No, Im not. Im Lucy. -Whats your telephone number? -Its 281-9176. 重点语法:be 动词的一般现在时用法 what 引
2、导的特殊疑问句 物主代词my, your, his, her的用法 知识点讲解: 1.-Nice to meet you. -Nice you meet you, too. 适用于初次见面,经第三人介绍后,客气的问候语。 2.Whats your name?询问对方姓名的特殊疑问句:What+ be +主语? 答语:My names/ Im / I am +姓名。 your“你的,你们的”形容词性物主代词, 在句子中做定语,置于名词前。 yours yours = your+名词 yours 名词性物主代词。 e.g. This is your apple.= This apple is yo
3、urs. Is that your jacket? = Is that jacket yours? This isnt your map.= This map isnt yours. 3.Hello, Alan. Im Ms. Brown. Ms.“女士”用于女子的姓氏前,不指明婚否。 英语中常见的称谓有:Mr.先生 Mrs.太太,夫人 Ms.女士 Miss小姐 4. Whats his name? 答语:His name is或直接说出姓名。 his 与 hes 区别:his“他的” hes = he is “他是” 5.人称代词与物主代词的归纳: 单数 复数 人称 主格 宾格 形容词性 名
4、词性 主格 宾格 形容词性 名词性 物主代词 物主代词 物主代词 物主代词 I II III I you he she it me you him her it my your his her its mine yours his hers its we you they us you our your ours yours theirs them their 反身代词: self pl. selves : myself ourselves yourself yourselves himself/ herself/ itself themselves 6. zero 数词“零,零号” Can
5、you see two zeros in the number? “零度,零点” In the winter, the temperature is below zero. one “一个人或物”还可替代上文中的名词或名词短语。 5 e.g. I need a pen. Can you lend me one. 基数词、序数词的用法: 基 数 词 用 法 1.用于表示数字、年龄、日期等。He is three years old. 2.用于表示编号。Look at Page Six. 3.表示电话号码,按单个基数词读出。My telephone number is 234-5567 4.表示时
6、刻。Its seven thirty now. 序数词:表示“第几”first, second ,third ,fourth ,fifth, sixth ,seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, twelfth, twentieth 7.-Whats your telephone number, Li Xin? 询问电话号码的句型:Whatstelephone number? Its (电话号码是一组数字故看成一个整体,be动词用单数) Whats your telephone? May I have your telephone number, please? Excu
7、se me, can you tell me your phone number? How/ What about his/ her phone number? telephone n. 电话,电话机 v.“打电话”telephone sb. number 常缩写为:“No.”其后跟阿拉伯数字。 e.g. telephone number QQ number ID number No. 1 bus stop is near my home. Are you in No. 3 Middle School? 10.Whats your last name? last name = family n
8、ame “姓氏” 英美人的姓名构成:由两部分或三部分组成,第一部分是名,第二部分是中间名,第三部分是姓。 last: adj.“最后的,末尾的”在句子中做定语或状语。 e.g. Dont be the last one. 别做最后一名。 He who laughs last laughs best. 笑到最后笑得最好。 v. “持续” e.g. Each class lasts 45 minutes. How long does the meeting last? 重难点归纳: 一、be 动词的用法 二、what 引导的特殊疑问句 1.询问姓名:-Whats your first name?
9、- Alan. 2.询问某物用英语怎么说:-Whats this in English? - Its a telephone. 3.询问电话号码:-Whats your telephone number? -Its 563-8889. 三、人称代词及物主代词 形容词性物主代词不能与a, an, the, this, that, these, those等限定词连用。 e.g. This is my a pen.() This is my pen. 6 Unit1 My name is Gina单元检测 I、单项选择。(30分) ( ) 1. _ am a girl. _ name is Wan
10、g Lei. A. I; I B. I; My C. My; I D. My; i ( ) 2. Im Lucy Brown. Lucy is my _ name. So you can callme Lucy or Miss Brown. A. first B. middle C. last D. family ( ) 3. Whats your English teachers name? _ name is John Smith. A. He B. His C. She D. Her ( ) 4. This is Linda. She _ an English girl. A. is B
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