2020TOEFL托福写作范文附思路解析整合.doc

《2020TOEFL托福写作范文附思路解析整合.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2020TOEFL托福写作范文附思路解析整合.doc（16页珍藏版）》请在三一办公上搜索。

1、2020TOEFL托福写作范文附思路解析整合 为了让大家更好的准备托福考试，给大家整理一些托福写作范文附思路解析，下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。托福写作范文附思路解析170. Why are groups or organizations important to people?Groups or organizations are an important part of some peoples lives. Why are groups or organizations important to people? Use specific reasons and examples to

2、explain your answer.分析众多理由中包括：不寂寞;归属感(togetherness);过得更多的信息;资源共享范文It was said that human beings are social animals. Some might argue human beings should be not called animals, but its true that human beings are social. Therefore, its of no surprise that groups or organizations are almost an indispen

3、sable part of most peoples lives. Most people are afraid of being alone, and for them, being with others is one of the most natural needs. Being a member of a group is comfortable. If an individual has gone so far as to being considered isolated, rumors arise.Others might ponder: what is the matter

4、with that solitary individual? No one would like to be wondered that way.Being a member of a group is also interesting. Every one has his/her own special means to pursue happiness, for example, he/she might be keen on music concerts, or be fond of stamps collecting. By joining a special interest gro

5、up on his/her pet topic, he/she can easily find many people whose interests are similar to his/her, and can share his/her pleasure with those who can really appreciate it in a proper way.Many people find group or organizations are essential because they know a simple and never-changed fact that ever

6、y single individual on this Earth has only limited resources. Groups or organizations are always the best choice for an individual to emancipate himself/herself from limitation. By joining a group, an individual is able to share his/her limited resource with others, and share others resources in tur

7、n, therefore is virtually able to reach a much larger amount of resources. The most popular resource-sharing activities exist in the Internet. There are numerous BBS on almost every particular topic on various websites, which always makes copious valuable materials readily reachable. No matter what

8、a person is interested in, for example, music, movie, books, or whatever, he/she will find a right group to join on the internet.In fact, any individual in a sense exists in a certain group: either he/she is a member of some groups, or he/she is a leader of a group. Either way, the group is critical

9、 to him/her. People cannot achieve greatness solely by themselves, regardless of their status in the group; they need others, for help, for support, and many other things, since nobody is entirely independent and omnipotent.171. What would you take when preparing for a one-year trip in addition tope

10、rsonal necessities?Imagine that you are preparing for a trip. You plan to be away from your home for a year. In addition to clothing and personal care items, you can take one additional thing. What would you take and why? Use specific reasons and details to support your choice.分析计算机、全家福照片、书、光盘(但是要注意

11、，根据题目，不能选clothing and personal care items)范文During the planning of an extended trip away from home, we have to decide what items to carry with us.While considering this problem I pondered many possibilities, such as a family photo album, my journal, my music collection and many others. Finally I rea

12、lized that the best thing for me to bring on an extended journey would be my laptop.A laptop computer can act as a journal. In fact it can outperform a journal in its abilities to catalogue experiences. With this added functionality, I could add pictures, captured with the web cam and sounds, captur

13、ed with the built-in microphone, to the text. As there is a diverse range of software available for computers, there is an added possibility of loading my experiences on to a web page and publishing them on the Internet.While traveling or living abroad, it is often necessary to communicate with love

14、d ones or business colleagues.In spite of the ever-decreasing cost of international calls, long distance telephone bills can quickly add up. Once again a laptop computer has the ability of solving this problem. With a relatively inexpensive Internet connection, a person can harness one of the most p

15、owerful attributes of a computer: communication. This form of communication adds the extra abilities of being able to see the person you are contacting and allow people to share files, information and even programs.A new city can be a lonely place and it can take a significant amount of time to adju

16、st to a new environment and make friend. During such a transitional period, it can be very helpful for one to have access to entertainment:reading a book as an e-book, playing a video game, or watching a DVD, all of which can be done on a laptop.Entertaining oneself can also be a marvelous way to pa

17、ss the time on a long bus ride or flight.Hence, I posit that a laptop is the ultimate travel companion, whether for a short journey or an extended voyage. Personal computer seems to solve many of the problems that arise from travel.托福写作范文附思路解析172. How can schools help new students with their problem

18、s?When students move to a new school, they sometimes face problems. How can schools help these students with their problems? Use specific reasons and examples to explain your answer.分析以下是大学生刚刚入学可能遇到的问题：留学生面临文化冲突心理问题，比如想家，独立性不够不了解本地地理不懂本地方言(广州)学习方法不适应面对众多选修课程不知所措不懂得使用图书馆资源如何提供帮助? 设置相应课程，辅导老师? 举办相应活动?

19、 设置网站，FAQ列表范文Moving to a new school is often a traumatizing experience. The student must go through the sometimes arduous process of making new friends, while attempting to keep up with school and keep in touch with old friends. There are many ways in which the school could help ease this process. I

20、n order to make new students feel less anxious about their new surroundings, it would be beneficial for the school to start a welcoming committee. Such a committee would include students from all age levels, who are particularly friendly. The committee would organize small events during lunch hours

21、and after school to help the new student feel at home. For example, the committee could organize a lunch followed by a tour of the playground.This would allow the new student to make new friends.Schools should also train teachers on how to properly deal with new students. The first thing the teacher

22、s should do is to attempt to seat the new student around others who will be a good influence on him/her. This is of utmost importance, as a young student must be encouraged to socialize with smart, friendly students who have a strong work ethic.Furthermore, a teacher must ensure that the student has

23、 a firm grasp of all the topics being taught. It is possible that the students previous school taught different subject matter, or worked at a slower pace. The student might need extra help to catch up with the rest of the students. Conversely, a new student might be more advanced than the other stu

24、dents at his/her new school. If this is the case, the teacher must organize activities for the student so he/she does not become disinterested in learning. In sum, schools can greatly facilitate a students arrival to their premises. By enlisting the help of the students and properly instructing the

25、teachers on how to deal with such situations, the student will feel welcome and at home in his new environment.173. Can borrowing money from a friend harm the friendship?It is sometimes said that borrowing money from a friend can harm or damage the friendship. Do you agree? Why or why not? Use reaso

26、ns and specific examples to explain your answer.分析不同意比较好写一些(因为同意的话，显得心里阴暗)确实，有些时候，借钱给朋友之后，朋友之间的关系不再那么单纯、友好了在没有利益关系存在的时候，友谊显得更美好;然而，破坏友谊的不是借钱这件事情，是借债者的人格问题;另外，借钱可能也是考验友谊的好机会。范文There is a popular saying that if you lend a book to a friend, you lose the book and the friend. Truer words have never been

27、spoken. Borrowing anything, especially money, can put a high level of stress on ones friendship, and is usually not worth the pain.The first reason why borrowing money from a friend is not a good idea is because if one forgets or does not pay back the friend, the friendship could be lost. Everyone h

28、as a busy life, and it is easy to forget details. If one borrows 100 yuan from a friend, he/she can easily forget about the situation, or perhaps even think he/she has already paid back his/her friend when he/she didnt. This, of course, leads to trouble in the relationship. The friend does not know

29、whether to ask for the money or not, as doing so could be conceived as rude.The lender can only wait so long before he/she believes that the borrower has forgotten about the debt. At this point, the lender will begin to ask the borrower for the money, which, as mentioned above, is an uncomfortable s

30、ituation. The lender does not want to have to ask for the money back, and the borrower does not want to be reminded that he/she is indebted to someone. Finally, asking a friend for money is a bad idea because it is possible he/she will refuse your request. For example, if a poor person befriend a ri

31、ch person, the poor man might ask his/her friend for money. If the rich person would rather not lend out his/her money, he/she is put in the awkward situation of having to refuse his/her friend, which could harm the friendship.Overall, I think it is a terrible idea to borrow money from friends, or l

32、end money if it is requested. While we would like to think that our friendships are strong and true, in many cases, they are not. If you do lend money to a friend, perhaps it is best not to expect to be repaid. By treating the situation like this, one will not be upset if a friend does not return th

33、e money, and will have a pleasant surprise if the money is repaid.托福写作范文附思路解析174. How is your generation different from your parents generation?Every generation of people is different in important ways. How is your generation different from your parents generation? Use specific reasons and examples

34、to explain your answer.分析所受教育程度(过去大学生很少，现在大学生很普遍163)对于人生各个方面的态度，比如，金钱、婚姻、成功;过去的人显得价值观单一，现在的人更加多元化(diversified)现在的孩子更加早熟(Children tend to be more premature than their former counterparts )，主要原因是随着媒体的发达，影响孩子的因素增多了。范文The world is changing and developing at a faster and faster rate all the time. Because

35、 of this, the difference between children and their parents is becoming more pronounced with each new generation. In todays society, there are many differences between the age groups. When our parents were growing up, the world was filled with turmoil. They were born into a time of war, and generall

36、y, lived through a very difficult era. Therefore, our parents are very careful to prevent accidents before they happen, and never act spontaneously. Our parents are very careful with how they spend their money, and do not spend much time relaxing. On the other hand, the current generation has grown

37、up in a very safe, peaceful environment. We do not spend our time worrying about the future; instead, our time is spent enjoying the present.Second, our methods of entertainment are very different from our parents. Television, computers and the Internet are relatively new inventions. Our parents did

38、 not have such luxuries when they were growing up.Instead, they spent their free time outside, going on hikes around the city, or on bike rides. Today, most young people spend their free time inside, either watching television or playing computer games. Outdoor activities are usually saved for speci

39、al occasions, such as trips outside the city. The final way that todays generation is different from the previous one is seen in how we view change and progress. As mentioned above, our parents do not enjoy living spontaneously. They like to have a set schedule, and follow it every day. Young people

40、, however, like their lives to be full of adventure. They enjoy searching out the unknown. For example, many students spend copious amounts of time learning English so they can go abroad to a foreign university. Many of our parents will not even get on an airplane to travel across China, not to ment

41、ion traveling to another continent!In conclusion, I believe that children are vastly different from their parents in todays society. Young people do not have to struggle to live; everything comes easily to them. The older generation, however, had a much more difficult life. Such large differences in

42、 lifestyle have created a very wide generation gap.175. Classes: teachers lecture or students do some of the talking?Some students like classes where teachers lecture (do all of the talking) in class. Other students prefer classes where the students do some of the talking. Which type of class do you

43、 prefer? Give specific reasons and details to support your choice.分析先进行比较：各有各的好处：只有教师一个人讲课的课堂：在保证教师质量的前提下，可以对某一专题进行更深入地分析;对学生的素质要求低一些;学生参与交谈的课堂：对学生的素质要求高一些;不适合学习深奥(profound)的课题;至于选择，要看是什么样的科目。范文There are basically two types of classes in university, classes, i.e., where teachers lecture and where th

44、e students do some of the talking. Both teaching and learning approaches are valuable and have their own relative merits.Classes that are dominated by teachers lectures may benefits students in several ways. First of all, lectures can communicate the intrinsic interest of the subject matter. The spe

45、aker can convey personal enthusiasm in a way that no book or other media can. Enthusiasm stimulates interest, and it is an undeniable fact that interested, stimulated people tend to learn more. Moreover, lectures in university settings can provide students with role models of scholars in action. The

46、 professors way of approaching knowledge can be demonstrated for students to emulate. Furthermore, lectures can organize material in a special way. They may provide a faster, simpler method of presenting information to an audience with its own special needs. Lectures are particularly useful for stud

47、ents who read poorly or who are unable to organize print material.On the other hand, lecture approaches also have some relevant weaknesses. For example, the lecture often puts students in a passive rather than an active role. As is often the case, passivity can hinder learning. At the same time, mos

48、t lectures assume that all students are learning at the same pace and at the same level of understanding, which is hardly ever true. Especially, Lectures place the burden of organizing and synthesizing content solely on the lecturer. They are not well suited to higher levels of learning such as application, analysis, and synthesis.Lectures require an effective speaker who can vary tone, pitch, and pace of delivery. Lecturers must be verbally fluent, a skill that is not stressed nor learned in many Ph.D. programs