some与any的用法区别.docx
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1、some与any的用法区别some与any的用法区别 any一般用于疑问句或否定句中,用于never, hardly, without等词之后,用于if / whether之后。 而some则用于肯定句中,用于建议或请求的疑问句中,用于预料会作肯定回答的疑问句中,用于表示反问的否定的疑句中。 如:1. Id been expecting _ letters the whole morning, but there werent _ for me. (全国卷) A. some; any B. many; a few C. some; one D. a few; none 答案选A。前一分句是肯定
2、句,用some,后一分句是否定名句,用any。另外,后一分句的werent显示这是否定句,主语应为复数,排除C和D;many一般不用于肯定句,a few一般用于肯定句,排除B。 2. Let us hope we can settle the matter without _ more trouble. (全国卷) A. any B. a little C. some D. little 答案选A。without表否定,用any。 3. Sarah has read lots of stories by American writers. Now she would like to read
3、_ stories by writers from _ countries. (全国卷) A. some; any B. some;some C. some; other D. other; other 答案选C。肯定句中用some表示“一些”,other作定语,意为“别的”。 4. Theres _ cooking oil left in the house. Would you go to the corner store and get _ ? (北京卷) A. little; some B. little; any C. a little; some D. a little; any
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