小学英语固定搭配.doc
《小学英语固定搭配.doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《小学英语固定搭配.doc(21页珍藏版)》请在三一办公上搜索。
1、小学英语固定搭配篇一:小学英语常用固定搭配 小学英语常用动词惯用法 动词原形: 1 情态动词后用动词原形 2 do does did以及dont doesnt didnt 后用动词原形 3 let sb do sth 让某人做某事 4 why not do sth = why dont you do sth? 为什么不做某事呢? 5 had better do sth 最好做某事 否定形式 had better not do sth 最好不要做某事 6 make sb do sth 使得某人做某事 动词 to do 形式 : want to do sth 要做某事 Would like to
2、do sth 想要做某事 Tell sb to do sth 告诉某人要做某事 ( 否定形式 ) Tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事 Ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 Ask sb not to do sth 要求某人不做某事( 否定形式) Plan to do sth 计划做某事 Decide to do sth 决定做某事 Its time to do sth 做某事的时间到了 动词 ing 形式 1 介词后面用ing形式 Enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 Like doing sth 喜欢做某事 Feel like doing sth
3、 想要做某事 Be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 Be good at doing sth 擅长做某事 How about doing sth = what about doing sth ? 做.怎么样? Be interested in doing sth 做某事很感兴趣 1. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人去做某事 My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework. 2. asked sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事) My
4、 father asked me to study hard. He asked me not to swim alone. be asked to do sth. 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事 I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday. 3. be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 She is afraid to ask me questions. 4. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事 I am afraid of going out at night. 5. be afraid of sth
5、. 害怕某物 He is afraid of snakes. 6. be amazed to do sth. 对做某事感到惊讶 He was amazed to meet the girl there. be amazed at sth. 对某事感到惊讶 they were amazed at the news 7. be busy doing/with sth. 忙于做某事 (常考) e.g: I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。 I am busy with my work. 8. be coming/going/le
6、aving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来) the bus is coming/the dog is dying. 9. be excited to do sth. 对做感到兴奋 Jacky was excited to travel thereby plane. be excited at sth. Lily was excited at his words. be excited about doing sth. he was excited about passing the exam without going overing books. 1
7、0. be frightened to do sth. 害怕去做某事 Sam is frightened to ride a horse. 11. be glad/happy to do sth. 高兴去做某事 she is happy to clean the blackboard with me. be pleased to do sth. 高兴做某事 she was pleased to help the old man yesterday be pleased with sth. 对某事感到高兴/满意 the teacher was pleased with my answer. 12
8、. be interested in sth./doing sth. 对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣 she is interested in swimming in the river. My brother is interested in Chinese. 13. be/get ready for/to do sth. Be ready for sth. 为某事做好了准备 We are ready for the exam. Be ready to do sth. 为做某事做好了准备We are ready to have a birthday party for her. get rea
9、dy for sth.为某事在做准备 We are getting ready for the exam. get ready for sth. 为做某事而做准备 13. be sorry to do sth. 对做某事感到抱歉 14. be surprised to do sth. 对做某事感到惊奇 be surprised at sth. 对某事感到惊奇 15. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事 (worth 后接动词-ing形式,常考) 16. begin to do sth. begin/start to do/doing sth. 17. can/be able t
10、o afford (to buy) sth. 有能力购买(供) 18. can/may/must do sth. could/would/should/might do sth. 19. cant wait to do sth. 迫不急待地去做某事20. decide to do sth. 决定去做某事 make up ones mind to do sth. 下决心去做某事 (常考) make a decision to do sth. 对做某事作出决定 21. deserve to do sth. 值得/应该做 22. encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人去做某事 23
11、. enjoy doing sth. 乐意去做某事 24. expect (sb.) to do sth. 期望去做某事 25. fail to do sth. 做某事失败 succeed doing sth. 成功做了某事 26. finish doing sth. 做完某事(后接动词-ing形式) (常考) 27. follow sb to do sth. 跟随某人去做某事 28. get sb. to do sth. make sb. do sth. let sb. do sth. 29. get/have a chance to do sth.得到一个做某事的机会 30. give/p
12、ass/show/lend/sell sb. sth./ sth. to sb. buy/get/bring sb. sth. / sth. for sb. 31. go on to do sth. 继续做事(常考) go on doing sth. 继续做事(常考) 32. hate to do/doing sth. 讨厌/不喜欢做某事 33. have fun doing sth. 34. have problems doing sth.做某事遇到困难 35. have sb. do sth. have sth. done have sth. to do 有事要做 36. hear sb.
13、 do sth. 听到某人做某事(后接动词原形,常考) hear sb. doing sth. 听到某人正在做某事(常见) 37. help to do sth. 帮忙做某事help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 38. hope/wish to do sth. 希望做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事 39. I t seems that 这像是(后接从句)seem to do sth.seem +adj.40. Its + adj.+(for sb.) to do sth. Its + adj. +(of sb.) to do sthe.g: I
14、ts glad for him to hear the news. 41. It takes sb. some time/money to do sth. 花费某人多长时间做某事(常考) 42. pay for cost spendon.it take to do sth. 43. Its best for sb to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是最好的 had better do sth. 最好做某事 (注意had没有时态和人称的变化,better后接动词原形) 44. Its time for sb. to do sth. 是某人做某事的时候了 45. keep (on)doing
15、sth. 坚持做某事(常考)keep sb. doing sth. 让某人做某事(常考) keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事(常考) keep sb./ sth. +adj. keep the book for 2 days 借这本书两天(不要用borrow或lend) 46. learn to do sth. 学做某事learn sth. from sb. 向某人学习 47. like to do/doing sth. 喜欢做某事 like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事 48. need to do sth.need doing sth./to
16、be done need sth . neednt do sth. 49. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿而不愿(常考) prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 喜欢做胜过做 e.g: I prefer reading books to going shopping. 比起购物来,我更爱读书。 prefer to do sth. 喜欢(爱)做某事 50. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做 51. remember/forget to do sth. 记得/忘记做某事 remember/forget doing
17、sth. 记得/忘记做过某事篇二:小学英语常用固定搭配和词组短语 迈入了小升初的行列。平时我在英语学习中,收集、积累了一些常用的固定搭配词组短语,经过分类,整理,打印出来和大家分享。希望它能对大家的英语学习有所帮助,愿大家喜欢! A a bit(of) 有一点 a bottle / glass / cup of 一瓶/玻璃杯/茶杯 a few 一些 a kind of 一种:一类 a little 一点;少量 a piece of 一块(张,片,根) a lot of = lots of 许多 a moment later 片刻之后 a number of 若干的;许多的 above all
18、首先 according to 按照 add to 增加 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人去做某事 after all 毕竟 after class 下课后after school 放学后 again and again 再三地 agree with 同意 along with 和 一道 all over 到处;结束 all over the world 全世界 allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事 all the best 一切顺利,万事如意 all day(long) 整天;一天到晚 all the year round 全年 all the same
19、 仍然 all the time 一直;始终老是(美国英语) answer for 对负责 apart from 除了 argue with 与吵架 arrive at/in 到达某地 arrive in a place (加大地方) arrive at a place (加小地方) asas 一样 asas one can(=asas possible) 尽量 as a matter of fact = in fact 其实 as a result (作为)结果 as if 仿佛 as long as 只要 as far as 就来说 as well 同样 as though 好像as us
20、ual 和往常一样 ask for 请求得到 ask sb.questions about sth.(问某人关于某事的问题) ask sb. for 问索要 ask(sb)to do 要求去做 ask sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做某事(叫某人不要去做某事) as soon as 一就 at a time 每次 at breakfast 早餐时 at first 起先;开始的时候 at home 在家 at last 最后;终于 at night 在夜里 at noon 在正午 at once 立刻;马上 at school 在学校上课 at the beginning of
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 小学英语 固定 搭配
![提示](https://www.31ppt.com/images/bang_tan.gif)
链接地址:https://www.31ppt.com/p-3036358.html