高中英语 Unit14 Careers Section Ⅳ Communication Workshop Culture Corner 课时检测 United 14 综合检测 北师大版必修5.doc
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1、Unit 14 Careers Section Communication Workshop Culture Corner 课时检测 United 14 综合检测.单项填空1All the organizations involved have sent urgent _ to the government, asking for extra funding.AappealsBrepliesCconsultations Dcontracts解析:考查名词辨析。句意:所有有关机构已经向政府发出紧急呼吁, 请求得到额外的基金。appeal“呼吁,恳请”;reply“回答,答复”;consultat
2、ion“商量,会诊,查阅”;contract“合同”。答案:A2Like the Olympics, the World Cup Football Match takes place _ year.Aevery four Beach fourCeach fourth Devery fourth解析:句意:像奥运会一样, 世界杯足球赛每四年举行一次。“每四年”的正确表达法为every four years和every fourth year。答案:D3The pavilion is harmonious with the _ environment.Asurrounded Bsurroundin
3、gCsurroundings Dsurround解析:environment是名词, 前面用形容词修饰。surrounding用作形容词, 意为“周围的”, 符合句意。答案:B4The story _ by Alice cheated quite a lot of people.Aspoken up Bturned upCmade up Dput up解析:make up“编造”。句意:艾丽斯编的故事骗了很多人。答案:C5All her efforts _ in the end, and she finally got the job.Ashowed off Bpaid offCleft of
4、f Dkept off解析:pay off此处意为“有报偿;赚回;得到好处;收到效果”。show off“炫耀”;leave off“停止”;keep off“让开,不接近”。答案:B6The pop music fans _ to music in many ways when listening to a concert.Arespond BreferCreply Dact解析:respond to意为“对作出反应”, 符合句意。答案:A7The interviewer asked him _, and he didnt know the answer.Ahow long he would
5、 stay with the companyBhe would stay how long with the companyChow long he had stayed with the companyDhow long he will stay with the company解析:直接引语变间接引语。宾语从句用陈述句语序, 且时态与主句一致。选A。答案:A8_ flood, the dam can protect us.AIn case of BDue toCIn the case of DOwing to解析:句意为:如果来了洪水,堤坝会保护我们。in case of“如果,万一”;d
6、ue to“因为,由于”;in the case of“就来说”;owing to“因为,由于”。答案:A9We must _ to the public the simple fact that drugs are very dangerous.Aget across Bget awayCget back Dget behind解析:句意:我们必须让公众明白这个简单的事实毒品很危险。get across to“让明白”;get away“逃脱”;get back“回来”;get behind“看穿内幕”。答案:A10My work schedule is fairly _, so you c
7、an come to me anytime you like.Aavailable BaccessibleCflexible Dchangeable解析:available“可得到的, 可利用的”;accessible“可接近的, 可进入的”;flexible“灵活的”;changeable“可变的”。答案:C11_ moment he saw Zhao Benshans funny performances, he burst into _ laughter.AA; 不填 BA; theCThe; 不填 DThe; a解析:句意:他一看到赵本山滑稽的表演, 他就突然大笑起来。the mome
8、nt表示“一就”, burst into laughter为固定搭配, 表示“突然大笑起来”。答案:C12_ a graduate is talented and practical, physical appearance will not play an important role in job hunting.AOnce BUnlessCThough DAs long as解析:句意:一个大学毕业生只要有天赋和实践经验, 外表长相在找工作中并不重要。once“一旦, 曾经”;unless“除非否则”;as long as“只要”;though“尽管”。答案:D13With a vide
9、ophone, we can hold the seminar at home in _ rather than in the smoky meeting room.Areturn BpeaceCcomfort Dcharge解析:in return“作为回报”;in peace“安静,平静”;in comfort“舒适地”;in charge“主管,负责”。由句意可知选C。答案:C14Smell the flowers before you go to sleep and you may just _ sweet dreams.Akeep up with Bput up withCend u
10、p with Dcatch up with解析:keep up with“跟上”;put up with“忍受”;end up with“以结束/告终”;catch up with“赶上”。由句意可知选C。答案:C15_ the extremely hot weather, we continued having classes.AThanks to BIn addition toCIn defence of DRegardless of解析:句意:不顾极其炎热的天气, 我们继续上课。thanks to“多亏了”;in addition to“除以外”;in defence of“保卫”;re
11、gardless of“不管, 不顾”。答案:D.完形填空The purpose of a letter of application (求职信) is to help you to “sell” yourself. It should state _1_ the job you want, and should tell what your abilities are and what you have _2_. It should be simple, human, personal and brief without_3_ out any necessary facts.In writi
12、ng a letter of application, keep in _4_ that the things a possible employer is most _5_ to want to know about are your qualifications (条件), your achievements and your aims. The opening paragraph is perhaps the most important part. _6_ the first few sentences fail to _7_ the readers attention, the re
13、st of the letter may not be_8_ at all. Try to key your opening remarks to the needs or interests of the employer not_9_ your own needs or desires. For example, instead of beginning with “I saw your _10_ in todays newspaper,” you might say“I have made a careful _11_ of your advertising during the pas
14、t six months” or “I have made a survey in my neighborhood to find out how many housewives_12_ your product and why they like it.”Try to _13_ generalities. Be clear about the kind of job for which you are now _14_. College graduates looking for their first positions often ask “ What can I _15_ in a l
15、etter?” Employers want experience which, naturally, no _16_ has. The answer is that everything you have ever done is _17_.It is important to write a good strong closing for your letter. _18_ a specific request for an interview or give the possible employer something definite to do or expect. An exce
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