外研版九年级英语上册ppt课件全套(上).pptx

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1、Unit 1Its more than 2,000 years old.,Module 1Wonders of the world,Module 1-Module 6 教学课件全套,the Giants Causeway,Enjoy some pictures of the wonders.,n.奇观;奇迹,Victoria Falls,natural adj.大自然的,The Three Gorges Dam,man-made adj.人造的,The Terracotta Army,TheGreatWall,The Pyramids of Egypt,The Empire State Bui

2、lding,Mount Qomolangma,Stonehenge,discussion n.讨论;商讨,electricity n.电,Presentation,eastern adj.在东边的;来自东边的,loudadj.(声音)响亮的,Match the names of the wonders with the pictures.a)The Terracotta Armyb)The Three Gorges Damc)The Giants Causewayd)Victoria Falls,Listening and vocabulary,1,2,3,4,a,b,c,d,Look at

3、the pictures and answer the questions.Use the words in the box to help you.,1.Which two are natural wonders?,The Giants Causeway and Victoria Falls.,2.Which two are man-made wonders?3.Which is an ancient wonder?4.Which is a modern wonder?,The Terracotta Army and The Three Gorges Dam.The Terracotta A

4、rmy.The Three Gorges Dam.,Now listen and check.,1.Where is the Giants Causeway?2.How wide is Victoria Falls?,The Giants Causeway is on the eastern coast of Northern Ireland.Its about 1,700 metres wide.,Read the passage and answer the questions.,3.What wonders does Betty think are more exciting?4.How

5、 old is the Terracotta Army?,Betty thinks that man-made wonders are more exciting than natural ones.Its more than 2,000 years old.,Complete the table.,40,000,six,eastern,Africa,1,700,100,2,000,2,300,185,15,electricity,1.Ive never seen it,so Im not sure I agree with you.2.That sounds great,though I t

6、hink Victoria Falls in Africa is even more fantastic.3.In my opinion,man-made wonders are more exciting than natural ones.,Pronunciation and speaking,1.Lets call Wonder of the World and join in the discussion.我们给世界奇观节目打电话，加入讨论吧。join in的意思是“参加某种活动;加入到”。如:We all joined in the game.我们都参与了游戏。,discussion

7、 作名词,它是由动词discuss 加后缀-ion而构成的,意为“讨论;商讨”。如:There will be a discussion about the differences between the two words in our class this afternoon.小试:How many students joined in the _(discuss)last Sunday?,discussion,2.And I think the Giants Causeway is the most fantastic natural wonder.我认为巨人之路是最神奇的自然奇观。巨人

8、之路位于英国北爱尔兰东部海岸,由大量多边形石柱组成,绵延数百米,呈阶梯状延伸入海。1986年,巨人之路及其海岸(Giants Causeway and Causeway Coast)被联合国教科文组织列入世界自然遗产名录。,3.That sounds great,though I think Victoria Falls in Africa is even more fantastic.听起来很神奇，但我认为非洲的维多利亚瀑布更壮观。维多利亚瀑布位于非洲赞比西河中游,赞比亚与津巴布韦接壤处,是世界上最壮观的瀑布之一。瀑布上的水雾形成的彩虹景色十分迷人,瀑布的声响可在数公里处听到。因此,当地人称

9、之为“莫西奥图尼亚”,意为“霹雳之雾”。,4.But in my opinion,man-made wonders are more exciting than natural ones.但是,在我看来,人造奇观比自然奇观更激动人心。本句中natural ones与man-made wonders相对应,ones代替前面提到的wonders。,in ones opinion表示“按某人的意见;据某人看来”。如：Who,in your opinion,is the best football player in the world today?在你看来,谁是当今世界上最好的足球运动员？,5.th

10、ough though 作连词,意为“虽然;尽管”,常用来引导让步状语从句,从句可放在主句前或主句后,但不能与but 或however 出现在同一个句子中。如：Though he was tired,he went on working.Lucy often helps me with my English,though she is very busy.,【运用】从题后所给的四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Grace is going to give much money to charity,_ she is not rich enough.A.if B.unless C.sinc

11、e D.though,D,Make a list of wonders of the world.Say which one you would like to visit and why.Which wonder of the world you like to visit?Id like to visit the Giants Causeway because I love wild places by the sea.,Work in pairs,Complete the sentences with the words in the box.,1.In my _,natural won

12、ders are more interesting than man-made ones.2.Victoria Falls,about 1,700 metres wide and 100 metres high,is _.,opinion,huge,3.Lets join in the _ about the wonders of the world.4.I think the Giants Causeway on the _ coast of Northern Ireland is a fantastic natural wonder.5.To some degree,Lingling ag

13、rees with Tony about the Giants Causeway,_ she thinks Victoria Falls is more fantastic.,discussion,eastern,though,1.大峡谷是世界自然奇观之一。(广东)The Grand Canyon is _ _ of the natural world.2.我认为这部电影中有太多的打斗。(in ones opinion)(山东)_.,中考链接,In my opinion,theres too much fighting in the film.,one of the wonders,3.We

14、should give the boy another chance _ he has made some mistakes.(河南)A.though B.when C.unless 4.Football is do exciting that _ people in the world play it.(四川)A.million of B.millions of C.two millions of,1.Which wonder of the world would you like to visit?Write some sentences about it.2.Preview Unit 2

15、.,Unit 2,Module 1Wonders of the world,The Grand Canyon,was not just big.,the Yellowstone National Park,Free talk,What do you know about these wonders?,Victoria Falls,the Terracotta Army,Three Gorges Dam,the Pyramids in Egypt,sky n.天空,grey adj.灰色的;阴沉的,Do you know these words?,silent adj.寂静的,sign n.迹象

16、；标志,silver adj.银色的,stream n.小河；小溪,canyon n.峡谷,shine v.照耀,besidereplyclearfall awaynearlyon top of,prep.在旁边；在附近v.回答；答复v.(烟雾等)开始消失 突然向下倾斜adv.几乎；差不多 在上面；盖住,1.Work in pairs.Talk about a great natural wonder you know.Use the words in the box to help you.,Reading and vocabulary,prep.在下面；在以下,v.照耀,n.迹象；标志；招

17、牌,adj.寂静的,adj.银灰色的；银制的,Nearly one mile.,About fifteen miles.,More than 200 miles.,2.Read the passage and complete the table.,True or false.1.When I arrived,the weather was sunny and hot.2.I went to the wrong way at first.3.The Colorado River was nearly three miles below me.4.Finally,I looked to my l

18、eft and to my right,and on both sides the canyon went far away for more than 200 miles.,T,F,F,F,Some adjectives tell you facts,such as wide,deep,high and tall;some adjectives tell you the opinion of the author,like wonderful,huge and great.Learn to use them to talk about facts and give your opinion.

19、,Learning to learn,3.Choose the correct answer.1.Where does the passage most probably come from?a)A magazine.b)A grammar book.c)A dictionary.d)A storybook.2.Why was there nothing to see?a)Because there was nothing.b)Because it was too dark.c)Because it was raining.d)Because it was in the morning.,3.

20、Which direction was the writer facing while he was looking over the Grand Canyon?a)South.b)North.c)East.d)West.,4.What is the writers purpose in writing this passage?a)To give facts about the natural world.b)To say how he feels about the natural world.c)To tell an interesting story about the Grand C

21、anyon.d)To attract people to visit the Grand Canyon.,4.Complete the passage with the words in the box.,In the dark,there is no(1)_ of the Grand Canyon,and it is(2)_.But if you(3)_ by the Grand Canyon as the(4)_ gets brighter,sign,silent,remain,sky,and look down about one(5)_,you can see the Colorado

22、 River(6)_ you.It looks like a silver(7)_ as it passes(8)_ the rocks at the bottom of the canyon.If someone asks you whether the Grand Canyon is the greatest wonder of the natural world,it may be easy to(9)_.,mile,below,stream,through,reply,5.Complete the table with facts about a natural or man-made

23、 wonder of the world.,I got out of the car,went through a gate and walked along a dark path.我下了车，穿过一扇门，沿着一条黑暗的小路走着。go through 通过，穿过；经历 e.g.The rain has gone through my coat.The country has gone through too many wars.,拓展：go 相关词组go abroad 出国go against 违背；与不符go up 增长；上升；被兴建起来 go on 继续；继续下去；发生go over 复习

24、；仔细审查；走近 go ahead 进行 go away 走开；消失go for 去取来；争取得到,2.I looked over them,but it was silent and there was no sign of it.我朝那片岩石望过去，但是一片寂静，还是看不见它。I was looking across one of the wonders of the natural world-the Grand Canyon.我在眺望自然界奇观之一的大峡谷。,I looked down to the Colorado River我俯瞰科罗拉多河Finally,I looked to m

25、y left and to my right.最后，我向左右遥望look over 从上方看过去look down 向下看look to ones left/right朝某人的左侧/左侧看,拓展：look 相关词组look after 照料 look back 回顾，向后看look in 顺便来访look into 调查look through 浏览look over 翻阅；调查look up 找出，查阅；仰视 look down upon sb.轻视某人 look forward to doing 期待,3.The sun rose behind me and shone on the ro

26、cks.Far below me,the ground fell away and down to a river.太阳从我身后升起，照在岩石上，地面(仿佛在随光线)向下延伸，(逐渐)退落，显露出谷底的河流。behind,on,below,away和down几个 介词和副词生动地描写了太阳升起时,作者在大峡谷观察到的奇妙景象。the ground fell away是形象化的描述，说明了随着阳光的照射，作者仿佛看到地面在下降，逐渐显露出谷底的河流。,4.I remained by the canyon for about half an hour remain v.逗留，留下 n.剩余物；遗迹

27、；残骸 e.g.I didnt remain long in the city.我并没有在那个城市逗留很久。The police told everybody to remain in their cars.警察叫大家都留在车里。,Imagine you have just visited one of the natural or man-made wonders.Write sentences and describe your experience.Say when you visited it.I just visited the Great Wall last month.Say w

28、here it is.It is in the north of China.Describe its size.It is,Say what interesting facts you know.It is famous forSay what happened when you visited it.It was raining when we wereSay how you felt.I thought it was the most wonderful sight.,Unit 3Language in use,Module 1Wonders of the world,The Giant

29、s Gauseway is the most fantastic natural wonder.Therere about 40,000 rocks,most of them with six sides.,the Giants Gauseway,Revision,Victoria Falls,Victoria Falls in Africa are ever more fantastic.Theyre about 1,700 metres wide and 100 metres high.,the Terracotta Army,The Terracotta Army is more tha

30、n 2,000 years old.,Three Gorges Dam,The Three Gorges Dam is fantastic too.Its about 2,300 metres long,185 metres high and 15 metres wide at the top.,Language practice,1.I visited the Giants Causeway two years ago.2.It produces electricity for millions of people in China.3.Ive never seen it,so Im not

31、 sure I agree with you.,4.I looked to the east-the sky was becoming grey.5.Youll get there in five minutes.6.Am I going the right way?,时态复习,到目前为止，我们已经学过了英语中常用的时态，包括一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去进行时、一般将来时和现在完成时。在本模块中，我们将对这些时态的用法进行总结。首先，我们将本模块中出现的有代表性的句子归纳如下：,1.一般现在时 一般现在时可以用来表述或说明某一事物的特性，如上面表格的(1)；描述现在的状态，如(2)

32、。一般现在时还用来描述经常发生的事情及真理，例如：Thousands of people visit Beijing every year.The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.,注意:1.when,until,as soon as等引导的时间状语从句和if引导的条件状语从句中,若主句是将来时或祈使句,从句则要用一般现在时表示将来。2.列车时刻，飞机航班用一般现在时。,2.一般过去时 一般过去时可以用来表述过去某个时间发生的事情或行为，如上面表格中的(3)。一般过去时还可以用来描述事物过去的状态或过去经常发生的事情，例如：I was ve

33、ry thin in my childhood.I got up very early when I was a college student.,注意：used to是过去时,表示过去常常。e.g.I used to take a walk in the morning.我以前常常早晨散步。,3.现在进行时 现在进行时可以用来表述现在正在发生的事情或正在进行的行为，如表格中的(4)。现在进行时还可用来表示已经安排好的活动和事件。例如：My elder brother is coming tomorrow.We are having a meeting tomorrow morning.,注意

34、：go,come,leave,fly等表示位移的动词的现在进行时可用来表示将来。e.g.She is flying to London tomorrow.她明天将飞往伦敦。,4.过去进行时 过去进行时表示在过去某段时间内正在发生的事情或行为，如表格中的(5)。从例句可以看出，过去进行时常常以一个过去的行为或时间为参照。例如：I was having breakfast when he telephoned me.What were you doing at eight oclock yesterday evening?,注意：while从句中的动词只能是延续性动词,when从句中的动词延续性动

35、词非延续性动词均可。e.g.The phone rang while/when Mr.Wang was sleeping on the sofa.王先生正在沙发上睡觉时,电话铃响了。,5.一般将来时 一般将来时表述的是发生在将来的事情或行为以及未来的状态，如表格中的(6)。在表示对将来的预测时(没有相关迹象表明某事必然会发生的情况下)，will和be going to可以互换。例如：It will/is going to be a rainy day tomorrow.,但在其他情况下，be going to更强调计划性，而will着重表达个人意愿或想法。例如：He is going to s

36、pend his vacation in Hawaii.I will give you the information when I get it.,注意：there be结构的一般将来时常用There is/are going to be或There will be表示。e.g.There is going to/will be a film this evening.今晚将有一场电影。,6.现在完成时 现在完成时与一般过去时所表示的行为都发生在过去，但是两者表达的重点不同：一般过去时表述过去的事情，现在完成时则强调过去的行为对现在的影响，如表格中的(7)。看对话，对比两种时态：A:Have

37、 you seen the film?B:Yes,I have.A:When did you see it?B:Last night.,从对话中可以看出，当谈话重心在过去的时间、地点或人物，而不是事件的结果或影响时，要用一般过去时。反之，如果我们要强调的是过去的事情对现在的影响，则应该用现在完成时。现在完成时还表示某个状态从过去某个时间开始，一直持续到现在。例如：I have lived here for a long time.I have been ill for a week.,注意：have been to 曾去过某地,表示一种经历have gone to 到某地去了e.g.My fa

38、ther has been to Shanghai twice.我父亲去过两次上海。Mr Wang isnt here.He has gone to Dalian.王先生不在这儿,他去大连了。,各种时态中一般疑问句和否定句的构成(以do为例)：1.一般现在时一般疑问句式：Do I/we/you/they+do?Does he/she/it+do?否定句式：I/We/You/They+do not(dont)+do He/She/It does not(doesnt)+do,2.一般过去时一般疑问句式：Did I/we/you/he/she/it/they+do?否定句式：I/We/You/He

39、/She/It/They+did not(didnt)+do 3.现在进行时一般疑问句式：Am I doing?Are we/you/they+doing?Is he/she/it+doing?,否定句式：I am not(Im not)doingWe/You/They+are not(arent)+doingHe/She/It is not(isnt)+doing4.过去进行时一般疑问句式：Were we/you/they+doing?Was I/he/she/it+doing?,否定句式：We/You/They+were not(werent)+doing I/He/She/It was

40、not(wasnt)+doing 5.一般将来时一般疑问句式：Will I/we/you/he/she/it/they+do?Am I going to+do?Are we/you/they+going to+do?Is he/she/it+going to+do?,否定句式：I/We/You/He/She/It/They+will not(wont)+do I am not(Im not)going to+do We/You/They+are not(arent)going to+do He/She/It is not(isnt)going to+do,6.现在完成时一般疑问句式：Have

41、I/we/you/they+done?Has he/she/it+done?否定句式：I/We/You/They have not(havent)+doneHe/She/It+has not(hasnt)+done,1.Explain the differences in meaning between Sentences a)and b).1.a)I often play basketball.b)I am playing basketball now.2.a)She has gone to the Great Wall.,is what I do regularly.is what Im

42、doing now.She is still at the Great Wall.,b)She has been to the Great Wall.3.a)They had an English class yesterday.b)They were having an English class at nine oclock yesterday morning.,She has come back from the Great Wall.They did it once in the past.They were doing something at a specific time.,4.

43、a)He is doing an interview.b)He has done an interview.5.a)We are drawing a picture of Victoria Falls now.b)We will draw a picture of Victoria Falls.,Hes doing the interview now.He has already finished the interview.We are drawing a picture now.We will draw a picture in the future.,2.Complete the sen

44、tences with the correct form of the words in the box.,1.Listen!It _ outside.2.The great musician _ _ a concert in Guangzhou next month.,is raining,will/is going to give,3.Last summer,my parents _ the Terracotta Army in Xian.4.He _ already _ a new book about travel.5.Thousands of people _ along the G

45、reat Wall every year.,visited,has finished,walk,6.A few minutes later,a stranger _ at the end of the street.7.The students _ about the journey to the Grand Canyon when the teacher came into the classroom.,appeared,were talking,The Jin Mao Building,3.Complete the passage with the correct form of the

46、words in brackets.,The sun was going down when we(1)_(arrive)at the ground floor of the building.I(2)_(be)afraid of going to the top of tall buildings,so I was a little nervous when I(3)_(walk)into the lift.The lift(4)_(climb)faster and faster until we(5)_(reach)the 88th floor.It(6)_(be),arrived,was

47、,was walking,climbed,reached,was,high up there,but I was not afraid when I stood at the top.The Jin Mao Tower in Shanghai,one of the tallest buildings in the world,(7)_(be)420.5 meters high.It was built in 1999,and it(8)_(have)a fantastic view of Pudong District and the center of Shanghai.I really l

48、ike the tower and I am sure I(9)_(visit)it again.,is,has,will visit,Talk about the wonders of the world you have or have not visited.A:Have you ever visited the Great Wall?B:Yes,I have./No,I havent.A:When did you visit it?/When will you visit it?B:I visited it five years ago./Maybe Ill visit it next

49、 year.,Work in pairs,Now complete the table.,Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.There is one extra word.,1.The Changjiang River is about 6,300 kilometers _.2.The Terracotta Army is a famous _ wonder in China.,long,ancient,3.For my homework I have to write an article

50、 about the _ of the world.4.Mount Qomolangma is the _ mountain in the world.5.In my _,the Great Wall is the greatest man-made wonder in the world.,wonders,highest,opinion,the Louvre Museum,卢浮宫博物馆是世界三大博物馆之一，其艺术藏品种类之丰富、艺术价值之高令人难以想象。其中最重要的镇馆三宝是世人皆知的：米洛的维纳斯、蒙娜丽莎和萨莫特拉斯的胜利女神。,这座举世闻名的艺术宫殿始建于12世纪末，当时是用作防御目的