高三英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Festivals around the worldppt课件.ppt
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1、必修3,Unit 1Festivals around the world,-3-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,【识记阅读单词】1.origin n.起源;由来;起因2.ancestor n.祖先;祖宗3.feast n.节日;盛宴4.bone n.骨;骨头5.rooster n.雄禽;公鸡6.wipe vt.擦;揩;擦去7.weep vi.(wept,wept)哭泣;流泪n.哭;哭泣,-4-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,【拼写高频单词】1.beauty n.美;美人2.harvestn.使想起,-5-,.单词,.短语,
2、.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,【拓展核心单词】1.celebration n.庆祝;庆贺celebrate vt.庆祝;歌颂2.starve vi.羡慕,-6-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,8.energetic adj.充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的energy n.精力;能量;活力9.clothing n.衣服(总称)clothes n.衣服(pl.)10.custom n.习惯;风俗customer n.顾客;主顾customs n.海关;关税11.fool n.愚人;白痴;受骗者fool vt.愚弄;欺骗vi.干傻事;开玩笑ad
3、j.傻的foolish adj.傻的;愚蠢的12.permission n.许可;允许permit vt.允许;许可13.parking n.(汽车等)停放park n.公园park vt.停放,-7-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,14.apologize vi.道歉;辩白apology n.道歉;歉意15.sadness n.悲哀;悲伤sad adj.悲哀的;悲伤的16.obvious adj.明显的;显而易见的obviously adv.明显地;显而易见地17.forgive vt.原谅;饶恕forgave(过去式)forgiven(过去分词),-8-
4、,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,1.“相信”与“不相信”belief n.信任;信心;信仰unbelievable adj.不可相信的;难以置信的convince vt.使确信;使信服faith n.信任;信念;诚意;信仰suspect v.怀疑;猜想n.犯罪嫌疑人;可疑分子reliable adj.可靠的;可信赖的2.西方主要节日一览Christmas Day 圣诞节Christmas Eve 圣诞前夕Thanksgiving Day 感恩节Halloween 万圣节前夕Easter 复活节,-9-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,
5、仿造句子,3.与remind结构相同的短语remind sb.of sth.使某人想起某事rob sb.of sth.抢了某人某物inform sb.of sth.告知某人某事cure sb.of.治愈某人的疾病rid sb.of 使某人摆脱accuse sb.of 控告某人cheat sb.of 欺骗某人warn sb.of 警告某人,-10-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,4.celebrate用法面面观celebrate v.庆祝celebrate sb.s birthday 庆祝某人的生日celebration n.庆祝,庆典hold/have a
6、celebration 举行庆典in celebration of 庆祝5.starve用法大全starve for sth.急需,渴望starve to death 饿死6.trick形似词track 轨道;足迹trick诡计;恶作剧truck 卡车,-11-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,【识记】1.hold ones breath 屏息;屏气2.dress up 盛装;打扮;装饰3.turn up 出现;到场4.keep ones word 守信用;履行诺言,-12-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,【默写】1.纪念;
7、追念 in memory of2.搞恶作剧;诈骗;开玩笑 play a trick on3.期盼;期待;盼望 look forward to4.日夜;昼夜;整天 day and night5.好像 as though6.玩得开心 have fun with7.出发;动身;使爆炸 set off8.使想起 remind.of.9.发生 take place,-13-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,1.breath相关短语全扫描hold ones breath 屏住呼吸lose ones breath 喘不过气来take a deep breath做深呼吸out
8、 of breath上气不接下气catch ones breath(因恐惧、震惊等)一时停止呼吸,屏息2.“play+n.”构成的短语play a trick on搞恶作剧;诈骗;开玩笑play a joke on开的玩笑;捉弄play an important role/part in在中起着重要的作用play the role of扮演的角色,-14-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,1.At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find,especially during the
9、cold winter months.在那个时候,如果难以找到食物,特别是在寒冷的冬季,人们就会挨饿。考点提炼这是“主语+系动词+表语+不定式”结构,不定式用主动形式表达被动意义。2.It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.很明显,咖啡馆的经理在等李方离开考点提炼it是形式主语,代替后面的that从句。,-15-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,1.他很难打交道。He is difficult to deal with.2.很明显,他
10、没有尽力去帮助这个老人。It was obvious that he did not try his best to help the old man.,-16-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,The most 1.energetic(energy)and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.At the Spring Festival in China,people eat 2.dumpling
11、s(dumpling),fish and meat and may give children lucky money 3.in red envelopes.There are dragon dances and carnivals,4.and families celebrate the Lunar New Year together.Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals,5.which take place forty days before Easter,6.usually(usual)in February.These
12、carnivals might include parades,dancing in the streets day and night,loud music and colourful clothing of all kinds.Easter is 7.an important religious and social festival for Christians around the world.,-17-,.单词,.短语,.句式,.语篇填空,积累串记,联想归纳,仿造句子,8.It celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the
13、coming of spring and new life.Japans Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later.The country,9.covered(cover)with cherry tree flowers,10.looks(look)as though it is covered with pink snow.,-18-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,8,1.take place发生;举行领悟高考究考法翻译句子(1)Where does this conversation probably take plac
14、e?(2016全国,听力)这段对话可能发生在哪里?(2)It was a change that took place without being noticed.(2015江苏,阅读理解D)这是一个发生时没有被注意到的变化。,-19-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,8,单句写作(3)这个城市发生了巨大的变化。Great changes have taken place in the city.体会语境辨词义用take place,happen或 occur的适当形式填空Tenyson became very worried about what had happened t
15、o the elderly couple.(2014陕西,完形填空)Suddenly it occurred to Majorcans that the island no longer belonged to them.The meeting between the presidents of those two countries took place in Paris last week.,-20-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,8,自助巩固(1)take place 不及物动词词组,意为“发生,举行”。通常用于已计划、安排或人们积极参加的事情。(2)happen 不及
16、物动词,意为“发生,碰巧”。强调偶然性。(3)occur 不及物动词,意为“发生;想起”。,-21-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,8,2.in memory of为纪念领悟高考究考法完成句子(1)My father answered my letter with just two linestwo lines that will always sing in my memory.(2016浙江,完形填空)我爸爸只用两行诗给我回了信,两行一直在我记忆中吟唱的诗(2)He founded the charity in memory of his wife.他创办那项慈善事业以纪
17、念他的妻子。,-22-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,8,联想拓展记考点(1)in case of 万一(2)in charge of负责(3)in celebration of 庆祝(4)in favour of 赞成(5)in honour of为纪念(6)in need of需要(7)in praise of 赞扬(8)in search of 寻找(9)in terms of 根据;按照;在方面,-23-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,8,3.dress up穿上盛装;打扮;装饰派生dress vt.打扮领悟高考究考法翻译句子(1)Teams of
18、four are dressed up in a variety of strange and funny clothes.四个人组成的团队都穿上了各种各样的奇异服装。(2)There is no need to dress upcome as you are.用不着打扮,就穿平常衣服来吧。联想拓展记考点(1)dress up+as+n.打扮成(2)be/get dressed in+衣服 穿着(3)dress sb.给某人穿衣服(4)dress oneself 自己穿衣服,-24-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,8,体会语境辨词义用dress,put on,wear或hav
19、e on的适当形式填空Put on earphones and ignore him.The kids in this village wear/have on dirty,ragged clothes.(2014山东,阅读理解E)Is she old enough to dress herself yet?Hurry up and get dressed.No matter what the season is,its extremely important to wear sunglasses.While he tied a tie and put on the same Swiss wa
20、tch,I rowed a boat across Lake of the Ozarks.(2014天津,阅读理解C),-25-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,8,自助巩固 dress 表示“给穿衣服”,其宾语是人,而不是衣服。put on表示“穿(戴)”的动作,其宾语是衣服,而不是人;put on还可以表示“戴上耳机、手表等”。wear表示“穿(戴)”的状态,其宾语是衣服,而不是人;wear还可用来表示“戴着眼镜、首饰等”。have on表示“穿(戴)”的状态,不用于进行时态,其宾语是衣服,而不是人。,-26-,核心词汇,核心句式,2,3,4,5,6,1,7,8,4.adm
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