《英语翻译基础》句子翻译复习整理.doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上 最新电大英语翻译基础翻译句子复习整理英译汉A big reward will make the brave come forward重赏之下，必有勇夫。A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush,一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林。A little forethought would have saved you much trouble afterwards你如果事先略作盘算，后来也不至于有那么多的麻烦了。A mastery of Chinese and English is essential for E-C or C-E tran

2、slation做英汉/汉英翻译必须掌握好汉语与英语。A new kind of aircraftsmall，cheap，pilotlessis attracting increasing attention。一种新型的飞机正越来越引起人们的注意这种飞机体积不大，价钱便宜，无人驾驶。A red sun rose slowly from the calm lake。一轮红日从风平浪静的海面冉冉升起。A stream was winding its way through the valley into the river。一弯溪水蜿蜒流过山谷，汇合到江里去了。A tiny staggerer ca

3、me suddenly rocking into the yard.一个刚刚学步的小宝宝突然摇摇晃晃地走进院子After all preparations were made ，the planes were flown across he U.S to San Francisco.一切准备工作就绪以后，飞机就飞越美国去旧金山。All roads lead to Rome条条大路通罗马。All the articles are untouchable in the museum.博物馆内一切展品禁止触摸。An outsiders success could even curiously hel

4、p the two parties to get the agreement they want.说来奇怪，一个局外人取得成功竟然能够使双方达成一项他们希望取得的协议Anger and bitterness had preyed upon me continually for weeks and a deep languor had succeeded this passionate struggle. 好几个星期来，我一直愤怒和痛苦，在这种折磨中激烈的挣扎过后倍感疲惫。At the end of her four months in the hospital, Mrs. Peng was p

5、ronounced incurably blind.彭太太住院治疗整整四个月，医生最后判定她是永久性失明，无法治愈。Before them lay miles of miles of beautiful plain with lots of wild animals among the grass.美丽的草原，茵茵的绿草，野生动物成群结队，绵延数英里，展现在眼前。Bitterness fed on the man who had made the world laugh. 这位曾使全世界人发笑的人自己却饱受辛酸。Blood is thicker than water.血浓于水。Careless

6、ness coused his failure in this years college entrance examination 由于粗心，他今年高考落榜了。Courage in excess becomes fool hardiness, affection weakness, thrift avarice过度的勇气变为蛮勇，过度的爱情变为溺爱，过度的节俭变为贪婪。Don t take it seriously. Im just making fun of you.不要认真嘛！我不过开开玩笑罢了。Dont cast pearls before swine! He doesnt know

7、any EnglishWhat is the use of such a good English dictionary for him?不要明珠暗投，他根本就不懂英语，给他这么好的英语词典会有什么用呢？Dont lose time in posting this letter.赶快把这封信寄出去。During his visit to China, the Korean foreign minister conferred with his Chinese counterpart a number of times.在中国访问期间,韩国外交部长与中国外交部长举行了数次会商.Early to

8、rise and early to bed makes a man healthy早起早睡身体好。Electrical charges of a similar kind repel each other and those that are dissimilar attract.同性电荷相斥，异性电荷相吸。Eletric power became the servant of man only after the motor was invented. 电动机发明之后，电才开始造福人Engineering design is a decision-making process used fo

9、r the development of engineering for which there is a human need.工程设计是为发展人类所需工程而作决定的过程。Everybody has a responsibility to the society of which he is a part and through this to mankind.每个人都对他所属的社会负有责任，通过社会对人类负有责任。Exertion of authoity over others is not always wise; persuasion may be betterExotic pets

10、are the latest status symbol.养珍禽异兽标志着具有最时髦的社会地位。Exotic pets are the latest status symbol.养珍禽异兽是代表社会地位的最时尚的方式Failure is the mother of success失败乃成功之母。 Few people consider her justifiably wrong.几乎没有人认为她的错误时情有可原的First you borrow，then you beg。 头一遭借钱，下一遭就讨饭。Further delay would cause us great loses.我们如果再耽搁

11、，将会蒙受很大损失God helps those who help themselves(天道酬勤); God is good， therefore God is 上帝存善，所以上帝存在。God never shuts one door but he opens another; as long as you have confidence, you can surely ,find a way out of the difficulties天无绝人之路。只要有信心，你总有办法闯过难关。Gone are the days when we Chinese people depended on f

12、oreign steel.中国人民靠洋钢的日子已一去不复返了。Happy families also had their own troubles.幸福的家庭也有幸福家庭的苦恼。He allowed the father to be overruled by the judge，and declared his own son guilty。他让法官的确职责战胜父子的确私情，而判决他儿子有罪。He felt the patriot rise within his breast。 他感到一种爱国热情在胸中激荡。He had some cheerful wine at the party.聚会时他

13、喝了一些酒，于是便浑身冒来劲He had the agility of a man half his age他的敏捷赶得上岁数比他小一半的人。，He hasnt paid me that money yet-I must send him a reminder. 他还未付给我那笔钱我得写封提醒函。He is a dapper sixty-three.他今年65岁，但身子骨却很硬朗He is admittedly reliable.他十分可靠，这是大家都公认的He is complicated manmoody，mercurial，with a melancholy streak。他是一个性格复

14、杂的人喜怒无常，反复多变，有些忧郁寡欢。He is no child at poker他是打牌老手。 He is not stupid ,merely ignorant他并不愚蠢，仅仅是无知而已。He is now the proud owner of several cottages in some beautiful cities.现在他在几个漂亮城市购了小别墅，为此他颇为得意e looked gloomy and troubled.他看上去有些忧愁不安。He manifested a strong dislike for his fathers business.他对他父亲的行业表示出强

15、烈的厌恶情绪。He no longer dreamed of storms, nor of great occurrences, nor of great fish, nor fights, nor contests of strength.他不再梦见风涛，不再梦见惊人的遭遇，也不再梦见大鱼，搏斗和角力。He ought to know better than to come into the house without wiping his shoes 他应该知道不擦鞋而走进屋里是不对的。He was ,but he carried his years lightly. 他岁了，可是并不显老

16、。He was a paradox -a loner who loved to chat to strangers.他是一个矛盾人物-生性怪癖却又不喜欢和陌生人闲聊He was sort of expecting the red carpet and not the fisheye.他多多少少以为自己会受到隆重欢迎，而不是挨白眼。Hes always been strong as a mule 他一向壮得像头牛Hes just showed off his scanty knowledge before an expert, laying himself open to ridicule他这是

17、在班门弄斧，怡笑大方。Heavens vengeance is slow but sure罪恶到头终有报，只争来早与来迟。Here are the first two volumes, the third one to come out next month.这儿是头两卷，第三卷下月出版。His being neglected by the host added to his uneasiness.主人对它的冷淡是他很不舒服His excuse for forgetting her birthday was that he had lost his diary 他的辩解说：因为日记本弄丢了才忘

18、记了她的生日。His father bawled at him angrily：“Why get involved with that pathetic excuse for a human being?”他父亲大发雷霆，向他吼道：“为什么跟那个下三滥搅在一起？”His industry, perseverance and determination ultimately brought him a rich harvest.他勤奋刻苦，坚持不懈，锲而不舍是最终给他带来了丰硕的收获His own words say it with poignancy 这件事他自己说得非常恰当His story

19、 is unchallengedly true.大家都认为他的话是无可辩驳的事实His weariness and the increasing heat determined him to sit downn in the first convenient shade他疲惫不堪，天气也越来越热。 他于是下了决心， 一碰到舒适的阴凉处，就坐下休息。His wife served him a steady diet of complaints.他老婆总是冲他抱怨个没完没了I am much abroad in my guess.我大错特错。I could have laughed to hear

20、 him talk like this. 听到他这样讲话，我差点笑出来了。I could not beat a boy who hadnt got a relation in the world and whose father had left him to me because he thought Id be kind to him.一个举目无亲的孩子,而且他父亲当初是认为我会待他好才把孩子托给我的,我总不能打他吧.I had known two great social systems.那时以前，我就经历过过大社会制度。I prefer driving to being driven,

21、我喜欢开车，不喜欢坐车。She had deprived herself of the advive of all but yesmen她喜欢唯唯诺诺，根本听不进所有其他人的劝告。I think ，so I am 我思故我在。I was all the more delighted when, as a result of the initiative of your Government, it proved possible to reinstate the visit so quickly. 由于贵国政府的提议，才得以这样愉快的重新进行这次访问。这使我感到特别高兴。Ill see you

22、 dead before that happens! 我绝不同意！If it worked once , it can work twice .一次得手，再次不愁。If sinter comes, can spring be far behind?冬天来了，春天还会远吗？If the retired do not have pension big enough to live on, their children in the sandwich generation will have to bear the financial burden longer.退休人员如果没有足够的抚恤金，他们的

23、子女将面临上有老下有小的双重压力，不得不承担更长时间的经济负担。In April，there was the “ping”heard around the world. In July, the ping “ponged”。四月里，全世界听到中国“乒”的一声把球打了出去；到了七月美国“乓”的一声把球打了回来。In point of fact, the question of rightness or wrongness simply does not enter into the dispute事实上，在这场争论中并不存在谁是谁非的问题。In the evening ，after the ba

24、nquets，the concerts and table tennis exhibitions，he would work on the drafting of the final communiqu.晚上在参加宴会、出席音乐会、观看乒乓球表演之后，他还得起草最后公报。In the face of competition from the air, the shipping-lines have wisely concentrated on selling comfort and leisureIn the summer of 99, the Administration publicly

25、urged an easing of tensions with China.99年夏天，政府公开缓和与中国的紧张关系。In this country, sex between consenting adults is nobody elses It is advisable for you to criticizee your naughty boy who is relentlessly tearing at the flowers he seesIt is clear ou were wrong显然你错了。It is easy to open a shop but hard to kee

26、p it always open.创业易守成难It is so quiet in the room that you can hear the drop of a pin房间里静得连地上掉根针都能听见。It was all I could do not to laugh.我差点笑出来。It was beyond his power to sign such a contract他无权签订这种合同It was with some difficulty that he found the way to his own house.他费了不少劲才找到了回家的路。Jesse opened his ey

27、es. They were filled with tears. 杰西睁开眼睛，眼里充满了泪水。John was a fool for danger. 约翰是天不怕地不怕的。Joint military exercises have increased in the region, to the detriment of trust between countries.合军事演习在本地区有增无减，不利于国家间建立信任。Jordan can not politely turn down the invitation to an Arab foreign ministers conference.

28、约旦若拒绝接受阿拉伯外交会议的邀请,它在礼貌上也说不过去.Kongarov did not remember his father who died when he was three years old.康加罗夫三岁丧父，所以不记得他了。Last night I heard him driving his pigs to market.昨夜我听见他鼾声如雷。Let us revise our safety and sanitary regulations.我们来修订安全规则和卫生规则吧。Liberty is more important than life不自由，勿宁死。Many movie

29、s shown on TV nowadays are dogs so that TV views rubbish them现在的电视剧许多都是“粗制滥造”观众简直视为垃圾。My advertisement got a reply this morning and brought me a roal O Henry ending我登的广告今天上午有了回音，给了我一个欧亨利式意想不到的惊喜。Newsmen went flying off to Mexico.记者纷纷飞到墨西哥去了。Not having received an answer , I wrote to her again由于没有得到她

30、的回音，我又给她写了一封信。Outside it was pitch dark and it was raining cats and dogs.外面一团漆黑，大雨倾盆。Peasants now sell vegetables at moving prices determined by their supply and their customers demand.现在农民出售蔬菜，价格都是随行就市。People are far more predisposed to making contac with each other than social conventions allow如果不

31、是由于社会习俗的束缚，人们本来还是很喜欢互相接触的。People vary. There is no accounting for tastes.人上一百，形形色色。不同的人有不同的爱好，过中缘由很难解释清楚People were born survivors.人的生存能力是与生俱来的。Pigs are a gamble this year.今年养猪能否盈利，很难说Professor Smith was not only a distinguished writer but a fertilizer of a group of talents.他不仅是个杰出的作家, 而且还带出了一批 颇有才气

32、的作者Several employees have called in sick today 今天有几个员工打来电话请病假。She had a heart so large that everybodys griefs and joys found welcome in it. 她心胸开阔,无论谁的悲伤与欢乐都容得下She had such a fright that she fainted.她吓得昏了过去.She is a bright student floundering because of poor study habits.她是个聪明学生，但因为学习习惯不良而学得很吃力She is

33、 a vast library in epitome她满腹经纶。She is Tsinghua vintage of 9她是清华99年毕业生She is very unhappy these years because she remains a golf widow这几年她过得很不开心，丈夫迷上了高尔夫球，对她多有冷落，简直让她“守活寡”She prefers black tea她喜欢喝红茶。She saw at once he was not all right.她马上看到他出了毛病。She was expensively spoiled from the moment of birth.

34、她从故呱呱坠地，就一直受到万般宠爱，是一位用钱堆起来的“千金”She was torm between staying at home to watch the TV play serial and going to the cinema with him她又想呆在家里看电视连续剧，又想和他一起去看电影，一时觉得分身无术。Shortly after the familys more to ;Lime Rock, paralysis disabled Captain Lowes.刘易斯一家搬到莱姆洛克后不久，刘易斯中尉就因中纷纷瘫痪Some say fear and caution are no

35、w a part of their daily routine.有人说，现在总是提心吊胆的过日子Spring coming on, the trees turned green, 春天来了，树都绿了。Such a chance was denied me.我没有得到这样一个机会Such flights couldnt long escape notice.这类飞行迟早会被人发觉的。Taking cars off the streets does not create a new city centre; something must be added such as beauty and us

36、efulness, as well as a good transportation plan.禁止汽车在街道上行使并不能创造出崭新的城市中心。要使市中心彻底翻新，需要很好的规划交通，同时还要对城市进行美化以及增添实用有效的公共设施。 That boy is being a good boy the whole day 那个男孩一整天都很乖。The areas rodigality of forests has raised its ugly head these years 这个地区近几年滥伐森林的问题十分突出。The blow hurt not only his hands but his

37、 shoulder too. 这一下不仅震痛了他的手，也震痛了他的肩膀。The children are always up to amusing tricks.孩子们总喜欢调皮捣蛋寻开心。The doubt was still unsolved after his repeated explanations.虽然他一再解释，但疑团仍然存在。The explanation is pretty thin这个解释是相当不充分的。The first bombs missed the target.第一批炸弹没有击中目标。The greatness of her beauty enslaved the

38、 hearts of all that looked upon her她的容貌美艳绝伦，所有人见了都为之倾倒The guerrillas would fight to death before they surrendered. 游击队员宁愿战斗到死，而决不投降。The hurricane flattened crops, uprooted trees, washed away roads and rippled off roofs飘风所到之处，庄稼倒伏，树根拔起，房顶掀飞。The islanders found themselves far from ready to fight the w

39、ar .岛民发现自己远远没有做好作战准备。The kaleidoscope of shifting interests made it impossible to sort out the “winners” and “losers”. 各国的利益变化不定，好像万花筒一样，这就使人难以分辨出究竟谁是“胜者”，谁是“输家”。The lion is the king of animals. 狮是百兽之王。The man who is above his business may one day find his business above him.不屑于干自己工作的人，终会有一天发现自己不配干那

40、份工作。The new leaders may be better educated, more technologicall inclined, and more cosmopolitan这些新的领导人可能知识层次更高，技术上更有天赋，胸襟更为宽广。The old man said，“They say his father was a fisherman. Maybe he was as poor as we are。老头儿说：“从前他爸爸是个打鱼的。他过去也许和我们一样穷。The problem is much alive这个问题远远没有解决The problem is staring u

41、s in the face问题是明摆着的，我们想躲也躲不掉The roadside was packed with a noisy crowd of men and women.路边挤满了男男女女，他们熙熙攘攘，正在买卖各种各样东西The sight and sound of our jet planes filled me with special longing.看到我们的喷气飞机，听见隆隆的机声，令我特别神往。The sight of his native place called back his childhood.见到自己的故乡，他想起了童年的情景The storm having

42、destroyed their hut, they had to live in a cave 暴风雨把小屋冲坏，他们只好住在一个窟洞里。The youth cult of the 0s is fast giving way to an older and more settled life style.0年代流行的青年至上风气，现在正在迅速衰退，代之而起的是一种较为老练，安定的生活方式Their “May-December” marriage ended in a stormy divorce.There is more to their life than political and so

43、cial and economic problem; more than transient everydayness.他们的生活远不止那些政治的，社会的和经济的问题，远不止一时的柴米油盐的问题There was a scrum when the bus arrived 公共汽车到站时，人们都一窝峰地往上挤There were rows of houses which he had never seen before. 一排排的房子都是他从来没有见过的。Theres no pot so ugly it cant find a lid 再丑的罐儿也不愁个盖儿，These hospital exp

44、enses made inroads on my savings.这些住院费耗掉了我大部分积蓄。They (the eyes) were the same color as the sea, cheerful and undefeated.那双眼啊，像海水一样的颜色，愉快，毫不沮丧。They begin to study and analyze the situation of the enemy.他们开始研究敌情，分析敌情。They covered the 9th century intervention in China, Maos Long March in the mid 90s, t

45、he French and American revolution.他们谈到十九世纪外国对中国的干涉,谈到毛泽东在三十年代中期的长征,还谈到法国革命和美国革命.They killed a bottle of Kaoliang between them.他们二人对酌，把一瓶高粱酒喝得一干二净。They parted enemies 他们不欢而散，成了仇敌。They pay lip-service to education but dont work for better schools.他们口惠而实不至，口口声声支持教育，却又不肯为改善学校条件做一些实际工作。They ran away as f

46、ast as their legs could carry them.他们拼着命地逃跑。They read the afternoon through while the cold November rain fell from the sky upon the quiet house.深秋，冷雨霏霏，屋里静悄悄的，他们看了一下午的书They told me that Professor Liu would have been teaching here twenty years by this winter. 他们说到今年冬天时刘教授在这里教书要满20年了。They told me that

47、 Professor Liu would have been teaching here for twenty years by this winter.他们说到今年冬天时刘教授在这里教书要满二十年了。Theyd tell you! They know every loophole, every back-alley.他们会告诉你的！他们都知道各种钻空子的办法，各种障眼法及狡诈方法Thirty-five years have I scratched off from my calender我已经虚度三十有五This area is select. 住在这个地区的人都是很有来头的.This fa

48、ct is brutally true.这件事千真万确，谁也不可否认This failure was the making of him .这次不成功是他成功的基础。This is just between you, me and the gatepost 这件事天知地知，你知我知，勿传六耳。This is the day for our two peoples to rise to the height of greatness which can build a new and a better world.现在该是我们两国人民为缔造一个崭新的，更加美好的世界而攀登这一伟大境界高峰的时候了This problem is above me .这问题我不懂。This typewriter is indeed cheap and fine。 这部打字机真是价廉物美。Time tries all 路遥知马力，日久见人心。To be or not to be, is a question,死去还是活着，这