大学英语四级听力技巧讲解.ppt
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1、四级考试听力技巧讲解,http:/,Directions:Watch the video and try to learn some listening skills about short conversations from it.,Short Conversations,Short Conversations:简介:每题含一组对话,基本上由三句话组成:男士一句,女士一句,问话一句。要求考生对其答案作出正确选择,对话只念一遍.,二主要题型与解题技巧主要题型种地点题。主要问 Where did the conversation most probably/likely take place?
2、,e.g.M:Excuse me;can I try this suit on?W:Sorry,I havent got a changing room here.Q:Where did the conversation most likely take place?,数字题。主要问How much/many/old?,e.g.M:John is supposed to arrive at 6:30.W:But he is half an hour late.Q:What time is it now?,时间题。主要问When/What time did/will/is?,关系题。主要问Wha
3、ts the probable relationship between the two speakers?,e.g.M:What do you recommend for soup course?W:We have very nice tomato soup,sir.Q:Whats the relationship between the two speakers?,细节题。一般涉及对话的主要内容,如一方的态度、反应、建议、要求等。主要问What does/will the man/woman do first?What are the two people talking about?Wh
4、ats the womans attitude to?What does the man/woman think of?,e.g.M:Classical music is more thoughtful than popular music.W:I cant help thinking the same.Q:What does the woman think of the classical music?,e.g.M:Would you like to go to the concert tonight?W:Id like to,but I have to prepare for the ma
5、ths exam tomorrow.Q:What does the woman mean?,推导题。主要问What does the man/woman mean/imply?或 What can we learn from the conversation?,1.地点题的解题技巧。一般从4个选项可以判定是否地点题,这类题的关键是听懂与这些地点有关的信号词。Hotel:book a room,single room,double room,room service,reception desk.等;Post office:stamp,mail,letter,envelope,parcel等;L
6、ibrary:librarian,borrow,lend,be due,fine,catalogue,magazine等;,解题技巧,Hospital/drug store:doctor,nurse,patient,operation,treat,examine,medicine,pills,prescribe/prescription等;Restaurant:reservation,menu,order,drink,salad,soup,dessert,a table for two等;Bank:cash,check,deposit(储蓄),account(帐户),savings,等;Dep
7、artment store:assistant,customer,price,discount,on sale 等;,Railway station:train,platform,conductor,sleeping car,carriage等;School:teacher,student,homework,assignment,test,quiz,term paper,class等;Barbers:haircut,hairstyle,shave,shampoo等;,2时间题的解题技巧。这类题主要涉及钟点,有时也涉及日期和年代,而且往往要进行简单计算。e.g.M:When will Fligh
8、t 101 arrive?W:It is supposed to arrive at 8,but it was delayed 2 hours due to he heavy fog.Q:When will Flight 101 arrive?时间的延迟:delay,postpone,put off,hold off,3数字题的解题技巧。这类题同时间题有些相似,常要进行简单的计算或同时给出2-3个数字,其中有1-2个是干扰项。e.g.M:I bought a sweater for only 20 dollars.W:Its quite cheap,only half the price of
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