仁爱英语七级上册Unit3topic3知识点讲解及随堂练习.doc
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1、知识点梳理(一)词汇:Fruit: (可数) appleorangeFood: (可数) cake hamburger egg French fries dumpling noodles (不可数)rice porridge bread meat chicken fish beefDrink: (不可数) tea milk Coke coffee water juiceEat (吃)+ drink (喝) = have something to drink 喝的东西 something to eat 吃的东西have dinner吃饭、吃正餐;have breakfast吃早饭; have l
2、unch吃午饭; have supper吃晚饭(二)词组1.Help yourself/yourselves to请随便吃2.would like 想要3.What about = How about表示征求意见。4.Why not+动词原形?= Why dont you +动词原形?“为什么不?”5.Good idea !好主意!6.take sbs order记下某人点的饭菜7.Wait a moment, please.请稍等。(三)句型;1.help oneself (to sth) 请自便 (吃些某物)2.would like = want想要Would you like some
3、eggs? = Do you want some eggs?What would you like to drink? = What do you like to drink?3.Give me some meat. = Give some meat to me.4.Why not have some milk? 表示提建议5.Lets have some milk. 表示提建议6.May I take your order? = May I help you?(限于用餐)7.Wait a moment, please.请稍等片刻.8.What do you think of the coff
4、ee? =How do you like the coffee? 你觉得咖啡怎么样?9.Would you like to have dinner with me? (表邀请) Ok. Id love to10.Im very glad to be here.我非常乐意呆在这儿11.Any more rice? 再来些米饭怎么样?12.They are all friendly /kind to me.他们都对我很友好。(四)语法: 可数名词和不可数名词的量1、可数名词: 可直接用基数词表具体的量表一:a cake /book /hamburger/bike an apple /orange
5、/eggtwo cakes three books four apples five eggs2、不可数名词:可用数量词来表示具体的量a cup of tea coffeetwo cups of tea coffeea glass of milk/water/juicethree glasses of milk/water /juicea bowl of 一碗 two bowls of 两碗a box of 一盒箱 two boxes of 两盒/箱a bag of 一袋 two bags of 两袋a bottle of 一瓶 two bottles of 两瓶a kilo of 一公斤 t
6、wo kilos of 两公斤a kind of 两种 two kinds of两种a plate of 一盘 two plates of两盘a basket of eggs 一篮/筐鸡蛋 two baskets of eggs两篮鸡蛋a pair of 一双/副/对 two pairs of两双/副/对3、模糊的量some既可以修饰可数也可以修饰不可数名词a few + 可数 表示若干一点 a little + 不可数表示若干一点 many + 可数 许多 much + 不可数 许多 some apples 一些苹果 some meat/water 一些肉/水 a few friends几个
7、朋友 a little water 一点点水 many friends 许多朋友 much water 许多水题讲解完成下列句子1. 她最喜欢的食物是面条。Her _ food _ noodles.2. 你想要些米饭吗?_ you _ _ rice?3. 你们早饭吃些什么?_ do you have _ breakfast?4. 请稍等。_ a _, please.翻译下列句子1. 麦克,请随便吃些橙子吧。_2. 为什么不吃些苹果呢? _3. 我想要一个鸡蛋和一些鱼。 _4. 我可以吃些米饭吗? _5. 你想喝点什么?_练习根据句意及汉语提示填写正确的单词1. There are some _
8、 (鱼) on the plate.2. Would you like some _ (鸡肉), Mike?3. Id like two _ (杯) of tea.4. What about _ (喝) some milk?5. The old man likes having _ (蔬菜).根据句意及首字母提示填写单词1. There are m_ vegetables on the table.2. The people in the shop are f_ to us. 3. How many k_ of bikes are there in the shop?4. Sichuan fo
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