英语发音规则.doc

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1、元 音1)【i:】字母组合:【ee】threetreegreensheepmeetbeefseeseek【ea】eatteameatleaveleadteacherteammeanspeakcleanplease【e】hesheme【ie】piecereceiveceiling2)【】发音字母【i】sitpictureitislistsixmixfixfitpigbigbuildmiss【y】mythmanytwentyhappydictionary【e】defectdecidedelicious3)【】发音字母【a】baghandandanthappyhatmapmadbadblackbac

2、kgladflagshallman4)【e】字母组合eaea【ea】headbreadpleasure【e】elephantelectricremembersellshelllessonbetterbeddeskhotelyes【a】manyany5)【:l】字母组合irurearuror【ir】girlshirtskirtthirtythirteenthirdbird【ur】turnburnmurdernurseturtleThursdayburger【ear】learnearnearthheard【ur】termhernerdserve【or】workwormworkworld6)【】字母

3、组合erorouaroaeu【er】teacherleaderrememberplayerspeakerfarmerpowder【or】doctoractormayorauthortractor【ou】deliciousgraciouspleasure【ar】familiarcollardollar【o】togethertomorrowtodaylessonWashingtoncontrolpolite【a】bananaCanadaJapanchina【e】menlisten【u】famulusSaturday7)【:】字母组合ara【ar】carfarmcardarmgarden【a】fas

4、tclasslastglassplantauntcalm8)【】发音字母uoouoo【u】upsupperlunchfungunhuntcupbus【o】comemotherdosebrotherloveabove【ou】troubleroughflourish【oo】bloodflood9)【:】字母组合alorauourar【al】smallwalltalktallhallballcallwalk【or】shortmorelordhorseforfortysportdoorfloorstore【au】authorcaughtautumn【our】fourmourncourtbought【a

5、r】warmquarrelquarter10)【】发音字母oa【o】hotlostlotfoxboxmophoplosscollarnot【a】wantwash11)【u:】字母组合ooou【oo】foodmoonroomgloombroomdoomgoosetooth【o】shoedotwo【u】truetruthbluefull12)【】字母组合ooouuo【oo】lookgoodfootbook【ou】shouldcould【u】putfullbullpullpush【o】womenwhose13)【e】发音字母aayeaaiey【a】namecakelategateplaneApril

6、【ay】playsaymayway【ea】greatbreak【ai】rainpaintplain【ey】theygrey14)【a】发音字母iy【i】bikefinefinddieninelightnighthigh【y】mytryflyeye15)【a】字母组合ouow【ou】houseoutflourgroundaccountcountsoundloudaroundmouse【ow】flowerdownnowcowhowtown16)【】发音字母oowoa【o】homecoldgonophonehostghost【ow】knowlowbelowgrowblowshowflow【oa】bo

7、atcoatgoal17)【】字母组合oyoi【oy】boytoyjoy【oi】oilsoilvoicechoice18)【】字母组合eer【eer】beerdeerearideanearherefierce19)【 e】字母组合earair【ear】pearbearchairairfaircaretherewhere20)【a】hourtourpoorflowershower容 易 混 淆 的 元 音ebadbedhandheadmanmenlandlendpanpensadsaidi：eirealrailgreetgreatmeanmainreadraideaibetbiteredwrit

8、esaidsideheadhidea:househorseloudlordsouthsaucecloudclausenownorcountcornafoundfonddowndonegowngonetownton辅 音1)ppenpearplaypigpourpullpush2)bbookbigbootbikebreadbreak3)ttreetwotentontowntwentycity4)ddoordulldeskdosedodogdictionary5)kkingkitekeylookcookbookkitchensky(发音字母k)cardcatcreamcorrectclimbcom

9、eaccountaccept(发音字母c)foxboxoxygenx-ray(发音字母x)schoolscheduleschema(字母组合ch)6)ggirlgoodgoalgoatgradelonglanguage7)mmanmakemoonmorningmovecomecomb8)npentenninefinenightnoonmoonclean9)unclebankEnglishthinkthankjunk singkingmorningevening10)llonglandlendlordflyflagblack worldcoldcouldgoalsoul11)rreadredri

10、ghtrunroomwrite12)ffiveflyfineflagfrogfogroofknifelifewife coughlaughroughphysicphotophone13)vveryeveningeveneveryvoicevest of14)ssixsitstudentsameseatkissmisscasescarf(发音字母s)licensecityceasecedarceilingcelebrate(发音字母c)licensepiecejuicesciencelancespaceace(字母组合ce)15)zzoozebrazerozapclosenosehosesupp

11、osepausethosewhose16)thinkthankthreethirtytoothmouth17)thatthisthosethesethough18)sheepshouldershipshoeshebrushwash nationattentionstation socialspecial sure19)pleasure20)hhothophomehousehorsehowwho21)wwhenwhatwherewindowwindwood22)jyesyearyellyouyouryolkyellow23)tchildchickenchinachairlunchouchcatc

12、hteach24)dagelanguagecabbagevegetablestagebridge joyenjoyjoinJulyJunejunk25)trtreecountrytrytreattracktrunk26)drdrydreamdropdrivedrink27)tsstudentsbootsboatsgoatsnuts28)dzgoodswoodsmoodshoods容 易 混 淆 的 辅 音vwvestwestvetwetvinewineverywellssinkthinkmassmathmissmythsortsoughtzcloseclothbreezebreathenthi

13、nthingsinsingranrangbanbangwinwing添加一点:9)字母组合alorauourarawsmallwalltalktallhallballcallwalkshortmorelordhorseforfortysportdoorfloorstoreauthorcaughtautumnfourmourncourtboughtwarmquarrelquarterdrawsawflaw23)tchildchickenchinachairlunchouchteach(字母组合ch)catchwatchmatch（字母组合tch)字母，组合音节发音规律1）aelateprivat

14、egradebakegrapenationstationpageactivehandbankfanparentfamilygladflagacceptaboutaboveformativemachinecinemafastlastglassclasspastfatherwashwhatwatchwant2）eie不发音appreciateextremelysecretshemeheletterleftmessagegeneratepebbledecideprettypreviousresultrestoreproblemprosperousstudentconfidentactivetable

15、latewifestorelecture3）iaiihighpricelibraryicecreamwifesizelinefistpickchickenpianofianccityunit4）oulodehostcoldnoteokayoldhomelosedowhowhoseprovelovesomeothermotherhoneycompanytodaytomorrowtogethercontrolcollectlosthotmockofficesofthonest5）ujuuniversityrefuseuniqueuniversehugeputpushpullfullbullbutb

16、rushbucketduckbubblesupportsuggest6）ckscountrycampcameracouragecablecityceilingcelebratecellcease7）ggdgirlgradeglassgladebagflagvillagevegetablebridgegentlemangymlongsongsingmorningevening8)ll读音不同listenlearnlanguagecollectEnglishgorillaworldcoldsoiltallsellcoolanimal9)nnmoonnightnoodlenumberunclehun

17、gryangryyoung10)rr(美语发音)rightreadwritegradeprogresscardboarddoorfloorformnorth11）yjayellowyearyellyoungyolkuniversitycountryprettyhappydykedyingflybuybymy12）arfarmcardgardenmarkdollarwarmquarrelquarter13)eai:eeceaseseasonbreathefeaturemeatpleasebreadbreastbreathmeadowweathergreatbreakidearealize14)e

18、arlearnearthearnheardhearnearclearearfear15)erdeserveserveherpersonteacherdriverangersingerseriousexperiencemysteriousfierce16）ereeheremerefereserethere17)irashirtgirlskirtadmiredesire18)oouroomtoolcoolmoonnoongooffoodgoodfootstoodwoodwoolcookwoodbookbloodflooddoorfloor19)orshortformcornbornforworkw

19、orldwormwordworsttractordoctoractorsectorseniorsenator20)oordoorfloormoorpoorboor21)ourahourtourflourbournlourpourcourtfourmourn22)ouahousemouthmousesoundfoundenoughtroubletouchdeliciousgraciousprosperous23)owawindowmeadowknowshowlownowtownhowdowncow24)sezsnosesupposegoseloseposerosemousehouse25)tht

20、hankthinkthoughtclothclothesthatthisthenthan26)sionnnpropulsiontensionprogressionpassionprotrusionprovisionconclusiontelevision27)tionntn(不常见)stationnationtranslationattentionquestion音素:音的最小单位,英语中有48个音素.音节:由元音和辅音构成的发音单位.元音:发音响亮,是乐音,口腔中气流不受阻碍,是音节的主要组成部分.英语中有20个元音.辅音:发音不响亮,是噪音,口腔中气流受到阻碍,不是音节的重要组成部分,英语中有28个辅音。开音节:1)辅音+元音+辅音+不发音ekitecakenamebikemaketakehomeplaneshine2)辅音+元音hehigonodobetreethreehello闭音节:1)辅音+元音+辅音sitbedbadbaghothopletmadmaphead2)元音+辅音itisofinonupoutant