仁爱版七级英语上册题和简单语法.doc
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1、一般现在时的一般疑问句及其回答。1、一般现在时的否定句与疑问句:do通常用于第一,第二单复数,第三人称复数;而does用于第三人称单数;如:Do you like English?They dont like apples at all.Does he like Chinese?My father doesnt live in Henan.2、情态动词(can,will,may.could,would)的否定句与疑问句:否定句在情态动词后加not,疑问句把情态动词提前。如:He can sing this song in English. He cant sing this song in E
2、nglish.- Id like some fish. Would you like some fish?二、重点短语和句型:1. live in地点/ live with sb和一起2. May I study English with you ?3. No problem.4. be kind/friendly to sb5. at the English corner6. Please help us find him.7. want to do sth.=would like to do sth.8. What does your father do?=What is your fat
3、her? =Whats your fathers job? 9. May I take your order?15.look after 10. at home/at school11. a photo of my family 12. have a look13. on the sofa/on the desk14. on a farm/ on the phone16. May I help you?= Can I help you? = What can I do for you? 17. Help yourself/ yourselves to +食物18. What do you ha
4、ve for breakfast?19. - Would you like to have dinner with me? -OK, Id love to.三、人称代词的主格与宾格:人称代词的主格在句子中当主语,宾格在句子作动词或介词的宾语。如:I like it .(I为主格, it为宾格)She likes English. (she为主语)Do they go with us? ( they为主格, us为宾格)四、both 与all 的异同:both“两个人都”与all “全部都”放在:情态动词或助动词之后,行为动词前;如 :They are both farmers. = They
5、both work on a farm.而all “三人或三人以上都” 注意区别; 如:They are both teachers. 他们都是教师。(总数为两个人)They are all teachers. 他们都是教师。(三人或三人以上)五、名词所有格名词所有格表达形式,构成在名词后加“ s “,意思是“的”。 如:my classmates bag; Jims grandfather“ s “通常用于有生命的,而无生命的常用结构of; 如:a photo of my family一张全家福 a map of China一张中国地图注意:当名词后已有s,所有格 只加“ ”如:我父母的相片
6、 my parents photos ; 区别:Tom and Jims father 汤姆和吉姆的父亲(Tom and Jim are brothers.)Toms (father ) and Jims father 汤姆的父亲和吉姆的父亲六、不可数名词数量的表达milk, chicken, bread ,coke, rice, orange juice, fish, water, meat 等是不可数名词。没有复数形式。不能直接与具体的数词连用,如需要表示数量,应:数词+量词of+ 不可数名词,如:a cup of tea 一杯茶; three pieces of bread 三块面包;t
7、en bottles of apple juice十瓶苹果汁;练习:将下列词组译成英语: (自己出题练习)七、提建议的六种说法:1. Why not do ? 为什么不?2. Why dont you do ? 你为什么不?3. What about doing .? .怎么样?4. How about doing .? 如何?5. Would you like to do .? 愿意/想?6. Lets do ! 让我们干!如果同意,则回答:Yes, Id like to/Good idea./OK/All right.如不同意,则回答:No, lets./No, thanks(一)、选择填
8、空。( )1. -Thank you very much-_ A. Welcome! B. You are welcome C. Sure D. Of course( )2. My friend Billy lives _ China. A. with B. from C. under D. in( )3. _ he like the English corner? A. Does B. Do C. Is D. Are( )4.Do you always speak English _ the English corner? A. in B. on C. with D. at( )6. Doe
9、s Bobby want _ home?A. go B. goes C. to go D. going( )7. Please call _ Mike. A. his B. he C him D. her( )9. I have a pet, _ name is Polly. A. its B. it C. its ( )10. - Whose trousers are they? -_. A. They are here B. They are green C. They are their D. They are theirs( )11. -_? -Hes a doctor. A . Wh
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