How to Improve Students’ Oral English如何提高学生英语口语.doc
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1、如何提高学生英语口语How to Improve Students Oral English 摘 要本文对解决大多数学生的英语口语问题的研究课题,结合本人在英语教学中的实践过程,给出了详细的实验报告。本文的假设是:作为一个将要毕业的英语系的学生,如何提高你的英语口语水平和应试能力。专门设计的四个星期的课堂教学实践活动证实了这个假设。在实验过程中使用了因材施教和因生施教等理论方法验证了这个假设。 关键词:词汇;兴趣;方法;口语AbstractThe present study presents a detailed report of a project implemented to solve
2、 the problem that students oral English. It is hypothesized that how to improve . This hypothesis is verified by a four-week practice of classroom teaching with the specially designed oral exercise activities.Among the methods of scientific investigation used are listening talking and reading.Key wo
3、rds: vocabulary, interest, methods, oral English ContentsAcknowledgment.IAbstract (in Chinese).IIAbstract (in English).IIIContents.IV1. Introduction.12. Problem.13. Problem analysis.23.1 Analytical method.23.2 Questionnaire.33.3 Brainstorming.44. Project objective.55. Project hypothesis.56. Project
4、rationale.67. Project design.87.1 Description of subjects.87.2 The principles adopted.97.3 Teaching plan.108. Project implementation.129. Data analysis.1410. Project evaluation.1511. Conclusion.16References.17Appendix A.18How to Improve Students Oral English1.IntroductionI am an English teacher in S
5、hiyan Middle School.Now I teach Grade Nine. We all know that oral English is very important, but most students oral English is very poor. At the beginning of my teaching practice, I realized this one. I told my students the importance of oral English and let them to take an active part in oral work.
6、 However, their interest in speaking English does not seem to be improved. I hope I can find solution to the problem through action research and my students can also benefit from the project.2. Problem The Problem in my teaching is that how to improve students oral English .3.Problem analysisWhy the
7、 students oral English is very poor. I think that there are four reasons. Firstly, some students didnt think the oral practice is useful to their grammar-oriented exam. Secondly, some students particularly those who did not do well in the traditional grammar-oriented written exam lacked self-confide
8、nce in oral work. They thought that the oral class was only the showing-time for the “top-students.” Thirdly, some students were afraid of being laughed by others because of their poor pronunciation and performance. Fourthly, some students wanted to say, but they didnt know how to get start and what
9、 to say.3.1 Analytical method : talking to your god friends .3.2.Questionnairi: listening to the tape and reading follow it .3.3 Brainstorming: say them as possible as you can .4.Project objectiveMy research objective is to how to improve studentsoral English . 5. Project hypothesis It is hypothesiz
10、ed that how to improve students oral English.6. Project rationale7. Project design7.1 Description of subjects .7.2 The principles adopted 7.3 Teaching plan 8. Project implimentation9Data analysis10Project evaluation11ConclusionReferences:Teaching diaryWeek 1.Date:June 1st, 2007, Friday, Class :5.Tod
11、ay, in my oral English teaching, I found some students arent interested in oral English. I told my students the importance of oral English and let them to take an active prat in oral work. However, their interest in speaking English does not seem to be improved. I hlpe I can find solution to the pro
12、blem through action research and my students can also benefit from the project.Week 2.Date:June 8th, 2007, Tuesday, Class :5.To find out why some students arent interested in the oral practice, I designed a questionnaire, the questions cover a range from the importance and the purpose of the oral pr
13、actice to the roles of the teachers and students. 20 questionnaires were distributed and collected. After processing the results with computer, it is found that is 15% of my students were not interested in oral practice, and 40% of them just felt so so, which formed the base of the project research.
14、Week 3.Date:June 14th, 2007, Thursday, Class :5.In order to implement the research, in the second week, we did a Rote-play Activity to practice direct & indirect speech based on Unit 3: Students worked in groups. Each group formed by student A, B, and C. Student A and B requested each other to do so
15、mething. Student C was not clear about what they say, so student C asked A and B to retell what their partners said in indirect way. Through Role-play Activity. Improved the students interest in oral English practice.Week 4.Date:June 20th, 2007, Wednesday, Class :5.In the fourth week based on the Un
16、it 4: First I provided some information about making an apology and responses to my students. Then I designed some situation, suppose one day you are late for school/ your friends party. How to make an apology to your teach/ your friend? I ask students make a dialogue. The students are interested in
17、 this activity. Therefore, Better oral work desing can really improve students interest in oral English practice. It can improve students ability of speaking in English, too. 教案教学目标:Let students master how to ask the way and give directions教学内容:Where is the Post office?教学重点:Some useful expression教学难
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