长郡中考英语语篇翻译翻译题.doc
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1、2012年长郡双语中考英语冲刺训练五 语篇翻译考点解读: 在中考中,语篇翻译一共占10分,属于较难的题目。一共5题,一般是两个中译英和三个英译中。只要细心一些,基本上得分率还是可以比较高的。在今年中考中,请同学们注意:1)定语从句的翻译。2)被动语态的翻译。3)注意自然等热门话题。4)注意标点。考点预测:【1】 1.Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet,but what is it,do you know?2.互联网是一本笔记本It uses the telephone to join millions of computers tog
2、ether around the world Maybe that doesnt sound very interesting3.But when youre joined to the Internet,there are lots and lots of things you can doYou can send E-mails to your friends,and they can get them in a few secondsYou can also do with all kinds of information on the World Wide Web(WWW) There
3、 are many different kinds of computers nowThey can all be joined to the InternetMost of them are small machines sitting on peoples desks at home,but there are still many others in schools,offices or large companies(公司)These computers are owned by people and companies,but no one really owns the Inter
4、net itself There are lots of places for you to go into the InternetFor example, your school may have the Inter- net4.你可以在上课或空闲期间使用它。Thanks to the Internet,the world is becoming smaller and smallerIt is possible for you to work at home with a computer in front,getting and sending the information you
5、needYou can buy or sell whatever you want by the Internet5.But do you know 98 of the information on the Internet is in English?So what will English be like tomorrow? 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 【2】1.The most important day Helen Keller remembered in all her life was the one on which her teacher,Anne Sullivan,came
6、 to herIt was three months before she was seven years old On the afternoon of that day,Helen knew that something was happeningShe went outside and waited at the door of the house2.她可以感受得到阳光照在她的脸上,并且可以触摸到植物的叶子。Then she felt someone walking towards her3.她觉得这是她的母亲并且她走近她帮助她靠近。This was the teacher who ha
7、d come to teach all things to her and,above all,to love her The next morning,the teacher took her into her room and gave her a doll4.When Helen was playing with it,MissSullivan slowly spelled the word“doll”onto her hand Helen learnt a lot of words like thisAfter the teacher had been with her for sev
8、eral weeks, Helen understood that everything had a name One day Helen didnt understand the difference between“mug”and“water”She became angry and threw the doll on the floorIn her quiet,dark world she didnt feel sorry for doing itThen her teacher took her out into the warm sunshineThey walked down to
9、 the well where someone was drawing waterHer teacher put her hand under the water and spelled the word“water”at the same time in her other handSuddenly,Helen felt an understanding5.She knew then that“water”was the wonderful cool something flowing over her handThat living word awakened her spirit,gav
10、e it light, hope,fun and set it free! 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 【3】1.人们认为当一名演员一定是一个很好的谋生方法。And of course,there are lots of great things about working for oneself,at home,alone2.What I really like is that nobody tells me what time to start in the morning,or what to wear,or whether I can take the afternoon off a
11、nd go to a football match But then,I have no one to talk with,no one to discuss last nights match with during the lunch-hourSure,3.I can spend the afternoon doing something I enjoy like swimming,or walking the dog,or even sleeping,if I chooseBut the work will still be there when I get back homeAnd i
12、ts still got to be finished in time 4.在家里工作意味着人们总是可以找到我,once Ive answered the doorbell,its too latemy thoughts have been stoppedNo one would dream of calling in if I worked in an office,5.but I find myself making cups of coffee and listening to friends troublesAs they talk,my ideas disappear 1. 2. 3
13、. 4. 5. 【4】Many North Americans love sportThis does not necessarily mean that they get any exercise1.What they do is watch national teams on television They watch baseball,football, basketball,hockey,golf and tenniswhich means that for most of the weekends they sit in front of the television2.如果他们很友
14、善,他们的朋友会和他们一起看。 Baseball is the great American sport and every team has fansNearly every big city has a team ,and as each team plays 162 games a year,following baseball can take up a lot of timeThe playing season begins in spring and finishes in the fall World Series,when the two leading teams play
15、each otherThe first to win four games wins the Series3.Although called the World Series,Canada is the only other country to take part in it 4.足球,在秋冬时节玩,一样也非常受欢迎。It is not at all like the game called soccerThere isnt much kicking in American football,which has more to do with running with the ball an
16、d knocking people downEach team only plays 16games during the season,and these take place on Sundays and Monday eveningsHalf the country watches the final game on a Sunday,in January When there are no good games on television,Americans watch college sports5.Many colleges feel that if they want their
17、 former students to give money to their old schools,they need a winning football teamTo our surprise,this seems to be true 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 【5】1.One day a great general(将军) asks his soldiers, “What is the strongest power in the world?” Four of his soldiers put up their hands. They want to answer the q
18、uestion. The general asks the first man to speak. 2.第一个人比其他三个人年轻,但是他并不强壮。He says, “My gun is the strongest. It can kill anyone.” “Thank you. Next, please.” The second man is very strong. He says, “I dont think so. Soldiers use guns. So the soldier is the strongest.” The third man says, 3.“Soldiers u
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