人力资源管理系统毕业论文中英文资料对照外文翻译文献综述1[doc.guandang.net].doc
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1、人力资源管理系统毕业论文中英文资料对照外文翻译文献综述英文原文Vincent R. Ceriello, Christine Freeman Jossey-Bass Publishers, 1998 Human Resource Management SystemsHuman Resource Management Systems (HRMS) have become one of the most important tools for many businesses. Even the small, 20-person office needs to realize the benefits
2、 of using HRMS to be more efficient. Many firms do not realize how much time and money they are wasting on manual human resource management (HRM) tasks until they sit down and inventory their time. HRMS is advancing to become its own information technology (IT) field. It allows companies to cut cost
3、s and offer more information to employees in a faster and more efficient way. Especially in difficult economic times, it is critical for companies to become more efficient in every sector of their business; human resources (HR) is no exception.HRIS refers to software packages that address HR needs w
4、ith respect to planning, employee information access, and employer regulatory compliance. The following text begins with a discussion of human resource planning, followed by human resource management systems.American companies must now operate in a rapidly changing business environment. These change
5、s have important implications for HRM practices. To ensure that management practices support business needs, organizations must continually monitor changing environmental conditions and devise HRM strategies for dealing with them. The procedure used to tie human resource issues to the organizations
6、business needs is called human resource planning. Also known as HR planning, this procedure is defined as the process of identifying and responding to organizational needs ? and charting new policies, systems, and programs that will assure effective human resource management under changing condition
7、s.Human Reso Management Systems, also called Human Resource modules, is a link between Human resource management and information technology. A Human resource management system provides a single, accurate view of all human resource activities including recruiting, performance management, training and
8、 development and also compensation. Human resource management systems reduce the workload of the human resource department as well as increasing the efficiency of the department by standardizing human resource process. Human resource department plays an important role in the smooth running of the co
9、mpany by tracking and analyzing the time keeping and work patterns of the workforce. There are a wide range of applications available to help human resource department in their tasks, making possible the automation of certain tasks and helping in the organization many other tasks.The function of hum
10、an resource management to large extent is ad and common to all organizations. Most organizations have formalized selection, evaluation and payroll processes. The function consists of tracking innumerable data of each employee from personal histories, data, skills, capabilities, experiences to payrol
11、l records. Organizations began electronically automate many of theses processes by introducing Human resource management systems to reduce the manual workload. Human resource executives depend on internal and external IT professionals to develop and maintain their Human resource management systems d
12、ue to complexity in programming capabilities and limited technological resources.Human Resource Management Systems (HRMS) provide a link between human resource management and information technology.HRMS allow enterprises to automate many aspects of human resource management, with the dual benefits o
13、f reducing the workload of the HR department as well as in the efficiency of the department by standardising HR processes.The field of human resources is one that is often overlooked in enterprise management. This situation is aided by the fact that an efficient Human Resources department should fun
14、ction without fanfare. For example, when a project team successfully launches a product on time and within budget it is hailed as a great success. When the HR department manages the administration of the enterprise successfully it can go virtually unnoticed after all, the Human Resources department
15、is simply expected to work, only attracting attention when there are problems. The reality, however, is very different. The HR department plays a vital role in ensuring the smooth running of an enterprise most importantly by tracking and analysing the timekeeping and work patterns of the workforce,
16、allowing management better information on to form strategies.The importance of human resources has not gone unnoticed by the software industry. There is now a wide range of applications available to aid the HR department in their tasks, making possible the automation of certain tasks and aiding in t
17、he organisation of many others.HRM software systems (from vendors such as Oracle and Ascentis) are broadly defined by the four basic responsibilities of the HR department, and as such typically contain standalone modules to address the needs of each responsibility: Payroll Module: The payroll module
18、 greatly reduces the workload of the HR department by automating the payroll process, allowing HR to ensure that payroll functions are completed on time and without errors.At its most basic level the payroll module is supported by the manual entry of timekeeping and attendance data from paper-based
19、timesheets submitted by the work More advanced systems track employee timekeeping through automatic systems, connected to either a clocking in system or a tracker connected to the desktop computers of the employees.Once attendance data is fed into the system, the payroll module automatically calcula
20、tes payment amounts and various deductions such as income tax before generating paychecks and employee tax reports.Time and Labour Management Module: The time and labour management module is designed to collate and analyse employee timekeeping information for the purposes of organisational cost acco
21、unting.By sourcing data directly from the timekeeping devices and methods used to calculate payroll this module can provide management with valuable data regarding the use of labour resources within the enterprise.Benefit Administration Module: Thebenefit administration module providesHR personnel w
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