上海版牛津初中英语课件Unit 1Greetings.ppt

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1、Starter Unit1 Unit 3 重难点,Unit one:介绍自己及简单的问候Unit two:谈论周围事物及购物Unit three：介绍家庭成员和朋友 课时安排：每日一页,Unit 1 Greetings,Hi/Hello/Good morning!Nice to meet you，（too）.Goodbye/Bye.How are you?Fine,thank you.,Key points:,1 Greetings P2,Difficulties:,Present simple tenseLinking verb:be(am,is,are)Adverb:too,Hello,I

2、m Ben,Hi,Im Mark.,Nice to meet you.,Nice to meet you,too.,Introducing a third party,This is Kitty.Shes my sister.,Hi,Mark.,Hi,Kitty.,注：1.This 不能换成He 或She.2.This is 不能所写成 Thiss,Goodbye,Mark.,Bye,Kitty.Bye,Ben.,Listen,Learn and Sing,联合国 世界贸易组织美国之音中央电视台英国广播公司肯德基英国卫生间美国篮球协会美国,Exercise like this:,E e,ear

3、th,F f,flag,G g,glass,H h,hamburger,Guessing game,1.Chinese name:2 English name:3.Date of Birth:4.TEL/Cellphone:5.Family members:Favorite Food:Favorite Subject:8.Favorite People:9.Hopes for the Future:10.Hobbies:reading,traveling Hates:getting up early11.Evaluation:giving/friendly/kind/direct 12.Mot

4、to:There is no end to learning.,Good afternoon.How do you do?Excuse me.Sorry.Thats all right.,Key points:,2 Meeting each other P3,Difficulties:,Negative statement:be notYes/No question:Are you?,Be 动词的用法:amisare,I am You are HeSheIt is We are You are They are,I am a teacher.You are students.,Mary is

5、a doctor.Jack is a doctor,too.,It is a bird.,1.Hi/Hello How do you do?2.Mr/Sir3.Excuse me/Sorry,Whats your name?My name is./I am.How old are you?I am.,Key point:,3 Meeting my classmates P4,Difficulties:,Number:1100,1-one 2-two 3-three 4-four 5-five 6-six 7-seven 8-eight 9-nine10-ten11-eleven12-twelv

6、e,20-twenty 30-thirty 40-forty 50-fifty 60-sixty 70-seventy 80-eighty 90-ninety100-one hundred,13-thirteen14-fourteen15-fifteen16-sixteen17-seventeen18-eighteen19-nineteen,-teen,-ty,基数词的构成,112 的基数词是独立的单词，有其各自的形式1319 的基数词以-teen结尾，13 15 18的拼写需特殊记单词的两个音节重读2090 的基数词以-ty结尾，20 30 40 50 80 的拼写需特殊记单词的重音在第一音

7、节上hundred 是“百”，在表示一个具体的数目时，hundred 后面不能加“”如：six hundred eight hundred,基数词的读法：,两位数的读法：28读作：twenty eight 96读作：ninety six三位数的读法：在百位之后加and.如：148读作：one hundred and forty-eight 406读作：four hundred and six,4 Meeting My Family P5,Introduce family members(This is.),Key point:,My family,father,brother,sister,m

8、other,grandmother,grandfather,grandfather-grandpagrandmother-grandmafather-dadmother-mum,A-Simon,this is my mother.Mum,this is my friend,Simon.B-Hello,Simon.Nice to meet you.C-Nice to meet you too,Mrs.Li.,A-Simon,this is my father.B-Hello,Mr.Li.C-Hello,Simon.,Unit 2 Things around us,1.Yes/No questio

9、ns:Is this/that?Are these/those?2.article:a,Key points:,1 Things in the classroom P6,Difficulties:,Plural forms of noun,指示代词,these,those,this,that,Is this a?Is that a?,Yes,it is/No,it isnt.,可数名词单数(book pen bag),What is it?,It is a+可数名词单数(book pen bag),指示代词单数,Are these?Are those?,可数名词复数(books pens ba

10、gs),Yes,they are/No,they arent.,What are they?,They are+可数名词复数(books pens bags),指示代词复数,a piece of paper,a pair of scissors,a bottle of glue,可数名词复数规则变化,可数名词复数规则变化,可数名词复数规则变化,1.变内部元音字母 man-men woman-women foot-feet tooth-teeth mouse-mice,可数名词复数不规则变化,2.词尾加-en ox-oxen,单复同型 sheep fish deer Chinese Japane

11、se Swiss people,合成名词，中心词改为复数形式new-comer new-comers school teacher school teachers,5两个构成部份都要变成复数man writer men writers woman teacher women teachers,只有复数形式的单词clothes trousers(pants)goods thanks scissors glasses,单复形式的词义不同glass 玻璃 glasses眼镜 time 时间 times时代 work 工作 works 工厂 paper 纸 papers文件，论文,a packet o

12、f sweets a packet of biscuitsa box of books,two packets of sweets,three packets of biscuits,four boxes of books,基数词单位名词of+可数名词,wolves brothers negroes boxes families photos horses classes heroes countries leaves pianos pages watches radiosJapanese teeth tomatoes sheep mice potatoes women people zoos

13、 roof,1.Here it is.Here they are.2.in,on,under3.-Thank you./Thanks.=Thanks a lot.-Thats all right.=Youre welcome.,Key points:,2 Clothes P7,Difficulties:,Where is my hat?It is in/on/under the.Where are my gloves?They are in/on/under.,a dress a T-shirt a coat a shirt a blouse,gloves,socks,shoes,Free t

14、alk:,in，on，under,1.-What have you got?-Ive got.2.Here you are.3.a packet of/a bottle of,Key points:,3 Food and Drinks P8,Difficulties:,How much is it?=How much does it cost?How much are they?=How much do they cost?,have got=have a packet of sweets a packet of biscuitsa bottle of water a bottle of ju

15、icea cake/an ice-cream,Key points:,物资名词（snow,water,bread,rice）抽象名词（work,love,friendship）,不可数名词,un前不能直接加数词或a(an)un无单复数变化，谓语动词用单数 There _ some milk in the glass.修饰un 的词 much bread a little milk a lot of work表示具体数量时用of 结构 two pieces of bread,is,基数词单位名词of+不可数名词,a glass of water a cup of coffee a bottle

16、of milk a piece of paper a bag of rice a drop of milk a piece of bread,two bottles of milk,two glasses of water,two bags of rice,不可数名词,Have you got any?=Do you want some?-Yes,Ive got some-No,I havent got any,Key points:,4 Fruit P9,Difficulties:,辨析：some&any one/ones,S1:Have you got any?S2:Sorry,I hav

17、ent got anyS1:Have you got any?S2:Yes,Ive got some.Red ones or green ones?S1:ones/ones,please.,green red black yellow purple orange,Look and say,rough,smooth,Smell it.,Taste it.,1.imperative sentences2.smell/taste+adj.,Unit 3 Family and friends,Key point:,1 My family P10,Difficulties:,-How many peop

18、le are there in your family?-There are _ people in my family.-Your family is smaller than mine.(my family),Comparatives of adjectives,e.g.big bigger tall-taller;short-shorter old-older;young-younger,Phrases:,I am thirteen(years old).my family photo in the photo both eg.They are both doctors.eg.Both

19、of them are doctors.elder(older)younger live in+地点 same:the same color/age,elder sister,youngerbrother,older brother,Mike Sam John,John is taller than Sam.,John is taller than Mike.,Sam is taller than Mike.,shorter,Key points:,2 Relatives P11,Difficulties:,-How many _ have you got?-Ive only got one.

20、-Ive got _ _.,Possessives:Alices,brother,sister,father,mother,grandfather,grandmother,Family tree,-How many uncles have you got?(名词复数)-Ive got three uncles/Ive only got one uncleonly 副词,Alices,family:家庭成员 My family are all workers.,house:房子This is a new house.,home:家乡 His home is in Dalian.,Key poin

21、ts:,3 Good friends P12,Difficulties:,Adverbs of frequency,eg.always,often,uaually,sometimes,never,To-infinitive:to do,1.both 2.live in3.the same housing estate4.different blocks5.share sth.with sb6.always,usually,often,sometimes,never,be happy to do sth.be angry with sb.be kind to sb.be helpful to s

22、b.,I am happy to be with friends.,Dont be angry with me.,Alice is always kind to us.,She is very helpful to animals.,My good friends,_ is my good friend.,Key points:,4 Grandmass birthday P13,Difficulties:,Wh-question:When is grandmas birthjday?,Ordinal numbers:fifteenthPossessive pronoun:my,1.When i

23、s Dragon Boat Festival?2.When is grandmas birthday?3.What are they going to do?,Questions:,Phrases:,an important day Dragon Boat Festival Youre right.=Thats right.birthday party Lets go!,When is our grandmas birthday?It is on the fifteenth of April.,March April May 5月(Mar.)(Apr.),June July August(Ju

24、n.)(Jul.)(Aug.),September October November(Sep.)(Oct.)(Nov.),December January February(Dec.)(Jan.)(Feb.),序数词,一般的：加-th four-fourth整十的：去y加-ieth forty-fortieth13 需特殊记：first,second,third有几个词的拼法不规则：eighth 第8 ninth 第9 fifth 第5 twelfth 第12前半基数,后半序:twenty-first 第21,Days,Womens Day,On the 8th of March,April Fools Day,On the 1st of April,Labors Day,On the 1st of May,Childrens Day,On the 1st of June,Thank you for hearing me!Have a good day!,