年中央电大《网页开发技术》第二次形考试题参考资料.doc

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1、仅供参考！中央电大网页开发技术第二次形考试题第二次形考_0003一、单项选择题（共10道试题，共20分。）1.在表单标记中，用（ ）属性来提交填写的信息、调用表单处理程序。 A. methodB. nameC. styleD. action满分：2分2.和表格不相关的标签是（ ）。 A. T/TB. Table/TableC. Tr/TrD. Td/Td满分：2分3.HTTP协议是（ ）。 A. 远程登录协议B. 邮件协议C. 超文本传输协议D. 文件传输协议满分：2分4.表单中的按钮有三种，即（ ）。 A. 提交按钮、FLASH按钮、交换按钮B. 提交按钮、重置按钮、普通按钮C. Flash

2、按钮、重置按钮、普通按钮D. 提交按钮、重置按钮、交换按钮满分：2分5.在HTML中，标记的作用是( )。 A. 标题标记B. 预排版标记C. 转行标记D. 文字效果标记满分：2分6.在Dreamweaver 中，关于插入到页面中的Flash 动画说法错误的是( )。 A. 具有.fla 扩展名的Flash 文件尚未在Flash 中发布，不能导入到Dreamweaver 中B. Flash 在Dreamweaver 的编辑状态下可以预览动画C. 在属性检查器中可为影片设置播放参数D. Flash 文件只有在浏览器中才能播放满分：2分7.要在文章首行插入两个空格，正确的操作方法是（ ）。 A.

3、直接输入两个全角空格B. 直接输入四个半角空格C. 在代码视图中的段首文字前输入四个 代码D. 按组合键Ctrl+space满分：2分8.在表格标记中，cellpadding属性的作用是（ ）。 A. 表格与页面边距B. 表格扩展边距C. 数据与表框距离D. 表格边的宽度满分：2分9.下列关于HTML语言的标记正确的是（ ）。 A. border用于设置表格边线宽度，cellpadding用于设置框线厚度B. cellpadding用于设置框线厚度，cellspacing用于设置数据与边框的距离C. bgcolor用于单元格的背景颜色，width用于设定整个表格的宽度D. valign

4、用于强制单元格内容不换行，nowarp用于设定单元格内容垂直对齐方式满分：2分10.在HTML的和标记中，不属于valign属性的是（ ）。 A. topB. middleC. lowD. bottom满分：2分二、判断题（共15道试题，共30分。）1.网页是指采用超文本标记语言编写的，可以在浏览器下浏览的一种文档。 A. 错误B. 正确满分：2分2.在属性面板上直接建立电子邮件超链接，在链接文本框应输入mailto:邮件地址。 A. 错误B. 正确满分：2分3.用文本编辑工具编写好以后，将这个文件保存成后缀为HTML类型，再使用浏览器打开这个文件就可以看到结果了。 A. 错误B. 正确满分：

5、2分4.HTTP协议是用于从WWW服务器传输超文本到本地浏览器的传送协议，它是分布式Web应用的核心技术协议。 A. 错误B. 正确满分：2分5.网页上使用动画，最常用的格式是Jpg。 A. 错误B. 正确满分：2分6.HTTP通信建立在TCP/IP连接之上，其默认端口为TCP80，这个端口用户可以变更。 A. 错误B. 正确满分：2分7. 标签主要处理表单结果的处理和传送。A. 错误B. 正确满分：2分8.表单网页中，一页表单，至少且只能有一个表单标记，至少有一个提交的按钮。 A. 错误B. 正确满分：2分9.数据绑定是微软开发的一种技术，而且目前只是被提议的一个W3C规范，Navigato

6、r浏览器上不能被正确浏览。 A. 错误B. 正确满分：2分10.一旦目标网站的文件出现了变化，如删除，更名或改变路径等时，旧的链接可能失效。 A. 错误B. 正确满分：2分11.HTTP协议具有无连接、无状态的特点，无连接指的是限制每次连接只处理一个请求；无状态指协议对于事务处理没有记忆功能。 A. 错误B. 正确满分：2分12.不应当在体中出现，否则会导致无法正常显示框架。 A. 错误B. 正确满分：2分13.框架是一种在同一浏览器窗口中显示多个相互隔离的HTML页的结构。 A. 错误B. 正确满分：2分14.HTML代码块的缩进在显示此网页时并没有任何效果。 A. 错误B. 正确满分：2分

7、15.在制作网站时,对于网页美工, Dreamweaver还是一种比较好的图片处理软件。 A. 错误B. 正确满分：2分五、填空题（共8道试题，共20分。）1.基于HTTP协议的客户/服务器模式的信息交换过程，可分为四个步骤： 、 、 和 。试题满分：4分第1空、满分：1分第2空、满分：1分第3空、满分：1分第4空、满分：1分2. 指定请求和响应遵循的缓存机制， 头域表示消息发送的时间； 头域指定请求资源的Internet主机和端口； 头域允许客户端指定请求uri的源资源地址。试题满分：4分第1空、满分：1分第2空、满分：1分第3空、满分：1分第4空、满分：1分3.HTTP协议从通信的角度贯穿

8、了应用开发的多个层次，包括了： 和 、服务器端应用程序。试题满分：2分第1空、满分：1分第2空、满分：1分4.Form用 和 两种方法来提交数据。试题满分：2分第1空、满分：1分第2空、满分：1分5.在HTML文档中插入图像使用 标签，用 属性指定图像的源文件。试题满分：2分第1空、满分：1分第2空、满分：1分6.常用的网页制作工具软件有 和 。试题满分：2分第1空、满分：1分第2空、满分：1分7.HTML文件总是以 标记开头，而文件中的最后一行也总是 标记，这是HTML文件的结束标记。试题满分：2分第1空、满分：1分第2空、满分：1分8.表单标记form的 属性用于指定表单处理程序的URL地

9、址 属性用于定义数据提交方式。试题满分：2分第1空、满分：1分第2空、满分：1分请您删除一下内容，O(_)O谢谢！【Chinas 10 must-see animations】The Chinese animation industry has seen considerable growth in the last several years. It went through a golden age in the late 1970s and 1980s when successively brilliant animation work was produced. Here are 10

10、 must-see classics from Chinas animation outpouring that are not to be missed. Lets recall these colorful images that brought the country great joy. Calabash Brothers Calabash Brothers (Chinese: 葫芦娃) is a Chinese animation TV series produced byShanghaiAnimationFilmStudio. In the 1980s the series was

11、 one of the most popular animations in China. It was released at a point when the Chinese animation industry was in a relatively downed state compared to the rest of the international community. Still, the series was translated into 7 different languages. The episodes were produced with a vast amoun

12、t of paper-cut animations. Black Cat Detective Black Cat Detective (Chinese: 黑猫警长) is a Chinese animation television series produced by the Shanghai Animation Film Studio. It is sometimes known as Mr. Black. The series was originally aired from 1984 to 1987. In June 2006, a rebroadcasting of the ori

13、ginal series was announced. Critics bemoan the series violence, and lack of suitability for childrens education. Proponents of the show claim that it is merely for entertainment. Effendi Effendi, meaning sir andteacher in Turkish, is the respectful name for people who own wisdom and knowledge. The h

14、eros real name was Nasreddin. He was wise and witty and, more importantly, he had the courage to resist the exploitation of noblemen. He was also full of compassion and tried his best to help poor people. Adventure of Shuke and Beita【舒克与贝塔】 Adventure of Shuke and Beita (Chinese: 舒克和贝塔) is a classic

15、animation by Zheng Yuanjie, who is known as King of Fairy Tales in China. Shuke and Beita are two mice who dont want to steal food like other mice. Shuke became a pilot and Beita became a tank driver, and the pair met accidentally and became good friends. Then they befriended a boy named Pipilu. Wit

16、h the help of PiPilu, they co-founded an airline named Shuke Beita Airlines to help other animals. Although there are only 13 episodes in this series, the content is very compact and attractive. The animation shows the preciousness of friendship and how people should be brave when facing difficultie

17、s. Even adults recalling this animation today can still feel touched by some scenes. Secrets of the Heavenly Book Secrets of the Heavenly Book, (Chinese: 天书奇谈)also referred to as Legend of the Sealed Book or Tales about the Heavenly Book, was released in 1983. The film was produced with rigorous dub

18、bing and fluid combination of music and vivid animations. The story is based on the classic literature Ping Yao Zhuan, meaning The Suppression of the Demons by Feng Menglong. Yuangong, the deacon, opened the shrine and exposed the holy book to the human world. He carved the books contents on the sto

19、ne wall of a white cloud cave in the mountains. He was then punished with guarding the book for life by the jade emperor for breaking heavens law. In order to pass this holy book to human beings, he would have to get by the antagonist fox. The whole animation is characterized by charming Chinesepain

20、ting, including pavilions, ancient architecture, rippling streams and crowded markets, which fully demonstrate the unique beauty of Chinas natural scenery. Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf【喜洋洋与灰太狼】 Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf (Chinese:喜羊羊与灰太狼) is a Chinese animated television series. The show is ab

21、out a group of goats living on the Green Pasture, and the story revolves around a clumsy wolf who wants to eat them. It is a popular domestic animation series and has been adapted intomovies. Nezha Conquers the Dragon King（Chinese: 哪吒闹海）is an outstanding animation issued by the Ministry of Culture i

22、n 1979 and is based on an episode from the Chinese mythological novel Fengshen Yanyi. A mother gave birth to a ball of flesh shaped like a lotus bud. The father, Li Jing, chopped open the ball, and beautiful boy, Nezha, sprung out. One day, when Nezha was seven years old, he went to the nearby seash

23、ore for a swim and killed the third son of the Dragon King who was persecuting local residents. The story primarily revolves around the Dragon Kings feud with Nezha over his sons death. Through bravery and wit, Nezha finally broke into the underwater palace and successfully defeated him. The film sh

24、ows various kinds of attractive sceneries and the traditional culture of China, such as spectacular mountains, elegant sea waves and exquisite ancient Chinese clothes. It has received a variety of awards. Havoc in Heaven The story of Havoc in Heaven（Chinese: 大闹天宫）is based on the earliest chapters of

25、 the classic storyJourney to the West. The main character is Sun Wukong, aka the Monkey King, who rebels against the Jade Emperor of heaven. The stylized animation and drums and percussion accompaniment used in this film are heavily influenced byBeijingOpera traditions. The name of the movie became

26、a colloquialism in the Chinese language to describe someone making a mess. Regardless that it was an animated film, it still became one of the most influential films in all of Asia. Countless cartoon adaptations that followed have reused the same classic story Journey to the West, yet many consider

27、this 1964 iteration to be the most original, fitting and memorable, The Golden Monkey Defeats a Demon【金猴降妖】 The Golden Monkey Defeats a Demon (Chinese: 金猴降妖), also referred as The Monkey King Conquers the Demon, is adapted from chapters of the Chinese classics Journey to the West, or Monkey in the W

28、estern world. The five-episode animation series tells the story of Monkey King Sun Wukong, who followed Monk Xuan Zangs trip to the West to take the Buddhistic sutra. They met a white bone evil, and the evil transformed human appearances three times to seduce the monk. Twice Monkey King recognized i

29、t and brought it down. The monk was unable to recognize the monster and expelled Sun Wukong. Xuan Zang was then captured by the monster. Fortunately Bajie, another apprentice of Xuan Zang, escaped and persuaded the Monkey King to come rescue the monk. Finally, Sun kills the evil and saves Xuan Zang.

30、 The outstanding animation has received a variety of awards, including the 6th Hundred Flowers Festival Award and the Chicago International Childrens Film Festival Award in 1989. McDull【麦兜】 McDull is a cartoon pig character that was created inHong Kongby Alice Mak and Brian Tse. Although McDull made

31、 his first appearances as a supporting character in the McMug comics, McDull has since become a central character in his own right, attracting a huge following in Hong Kong. The first McDull movie McMug Story My Life as McDull documented his life and the relationship between him and his mother.The McMug Story My Life as McDull is also being translated into French and shown in France. In this version, Mak Bing is the mother of McDull, not his father.