初中人称代词和物主代词ppt课件.pptx

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1、1,1,2,3,4,3,课程早知道,代词,人称代词,物主代词,指示代词,实战演练,5,1.代词,代词是代替名词并起名词作用的词。根据其意思和用法可分为人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、连接代词、相互代词、疑问代词、不定代词八类。,2.人称代词,Pang hu is fat.Pang hu is tall.Pang hu is strong,好啰嗦，你可以用【人称代词】,什么是【人称代词】？,he 他,Pang hu is fat.He is tall.He is strong.,I 我,we 我们,you 你,you 你们,he 他,she 她,it 它,they 他们,I am a t

2、eacher.She is a girl.They go to school by bus.,举例,I am a student.Parents love me.,I 用于主语,me 用于宾语,tips:句首、动前用主格 动后、介后用宾格,她是一个女孩：She is a girl.老师很喜欢她：Teachers like her.我送了礼物给她：I send a gift to her.,she&her,3.物主代词,好啰嗦，你可以用【物主代词】,什么是【物主代词】？,Jing xiangs bag is heavy.Jing xiangs books are new Jing xiangs

3、dog is cute.,her 她的,Her bag is heavy.Her books are new.,形容词性物主代词,物主代词,名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词,举例,This is his book.这是他的书。My parents get up early every day.我的父母每天起床很早。Our school is very beautiful.我们的学校很漂亮。My dog is smart.我的狗很聪明。,形容词性物主代词,1 形容词性和名词性物主代词都译成“.的”但是名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词。Is that your pen?(形容词性物主代

4、词）Yes,it is mine.(mine=my pen）（名词性物主代词）,形容词性物主代词&名词性物主代词,人称代词&物主代词,人称代词单独使用，常用宾语。作表语用主格，但在口语中可用宾格。人称代词的排列顺序，单数（you,he/she and I）复数（we,you and they）a friend of mine(ours,yours,hers,his,theirs)名词性物主代词,人称代词&物主代词,1.(My/I)name is Lucy.2.(We/Our)are Chinese.3.My dog likes(her/she).4.Excuse(me/my/I).5.Nice to meet(your/you).,6.This is(my/me)cousin.7.Thanks for helping(I/me).8.(Its/It)is a cat.9.Its(hers/her)book.10.The book is(hers/her).,5.指示代词,更多精彩预告,