人教版八年级下册英语unit6单元优质ppt课件.pptx

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1、unit 6,人教版八年级英语下册单元全套课件,An old man tried to move the mountains.,Section A 1a-2d,目 录,Section A 3a-3c,Section A Grammar Focus-4c,Section B 1a-1d,Section B 2a-2e,Section B 3a-Self Check,使用说明：点击对应课时，就会跳转到相应章节内容，方便使用。,Unit 6An old man tried to move the mountains.,Section A 1a-2d,Do you like to listen to

2、stories?Have you ever heard of these stories?,Jing Wei Determines to Fill up the Sea,Kua Fu Chases the Sun,Hou Yi Shoots the Suns,Have you ever heard of these stories?Can you tell them to your partners?,Nu Wa Repairs the Sky,Chang E Flies to the Moon,Have you ever heard of these stories?Can you tell

3、 them to your partners?,Yu Gong Moves a Mountain,To learn the story Yu Gong Moves a Mountain.To learn new words:shoot,stone,weak,god,remind,bit,sillyTo learn how to tell stories.,Objectives,shootstoneweakgodremindbita little bitsillyinstead of,v.射击；发射n.石头adj.虚弱的；无力的n.神；上帝v.提醒；使想起n.一点；小块有点儿；稍微adj.愚蠢的

4、；不明事理的代替；反而,Words&expressions,Look at the four pictures,b,d,a,c,Match the story titles with the pictures a-d.,_ Journey to the West_ Yu Gong Moves a Mountain_ Hou Yi Shoots the Suns _ Nu Wa Repairs the Sky,b,d,a,c,1a,Do you know this story?,Listen and check()the facts you hear.Which story are Anna a

5、nd Wang Ming talking about?,_The two mountains were very high and big._ A very old man tried to move the mountains._ A man told Yu Gong that he could never do it.,1b,Discuss the questions with your partner.,1.How does the story begin?2.What happened next?3.Where would they put all the earth and ston

6、es from the mountains?,1c,Listen and number the pictures 1-4 in order to tell the story.,1,2,3,4,2a,Listen again and circle the words you hear.,1.A man saw Yu Gong and his(children/family)when they were working on moving the mountains.2.He told Yu Gong he could never do it because he was old and(poo

7、r/weak).3.As soon as the man finished(talking/speaking),Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died.,2b,4.Finally,a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent(two/three)gods to take the mountains away.5.This story reminds us that you can never(know/see)whats possibl

8、e unless you try to make it happen.,Look at the pictures in 2a and tell the story in your own words.,Once upon a time,there was a man called(叫做)Yu Gong.He wanted to move two high and big mountains,2c,How to tell a story,How does the story begin?Why was that?,structures,What happened(next、at last)?,W

9、ho is the main character?,Role-play the conversation.,Teacher:So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong?Wang Ming:I think its really interesting.Yu Gong found a good way to solve his problem.Claudia:Really?I think its a little bit silly.It doesnt seem very possible to move a mountain.,2d,Wang

10、Ming:But the story is trying to show us that anything is possible if you work hard!Yu Gong kept trying and didnt give up.Claudia:Well,I still dont agree with you.I think we should try to find other ways to solve a problem.Wang Ming:But what could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains?,Claudia:W

11、ell,there are many other ways.For example,he could build a road.Thats better and faster than moving a mountain!Teacher:You have different opinions about the story,and neither of you are wrong.There are many sides to a story and many ways to understand it.,InterviewSuppose youre a reporter.You can as

12、k your partner some questions about the story.Then have a report.The questions you can use:,Whos the main character in the story?How old is him/her?What did he/she do?What do you think of his/her activity?You can have a report like this：This is a story about*.He.But I dont agree with him.I think we

13、should,This story reminds us that you can never know whats possible unless you try to make it happen.remind 意为“提醒；使想起”。remind sb of/about sb/sth 意为“使(某人)想起(相似的人或物)”。remind sb.to do 提醒某人做某事remind sb.+that/what 从句,Language points,我想让你想一想学校的纪律。I want to remind you of the school rules.请提醒我寄信。Please remi

14、nd me to post the letter.你能提醒一下他咱们的会议取消了吗？Would you please remind him that our meeting has been put off?提醒她明天上午早点来。Remind her to come earlier tomorrow morning.,I think its a little bit silly.a little bit 有点儿；稍微例：往这边挪一挪。Move over this way a little bit.对我来说，这本书有点难。This book is a little bit difficult f

15、or me.,silly 愚蠢的；不明事理的你太傻了，这么大的太阳，不戴帽子就出去了。It was sillyofyou to go out in thesun without ahat.在这个问题上他们相当愚蠢。Theyre quite silly on this subject.,and neither of you are wrong.neither 两者都不，谓语动词用第三人称单数Neither of them likes football.他们俩都不喜欢足球。Neither of them has a job now.他们俩目前都没有工作。,But what could Yu Gon

16、g do instead of moving the mountains?instead of 介词短语“代替；反而”，后面接名词，代词，动名词等。你替我赴宴好吗?Will you go to the party instead of me?我们去上生物课而不去上英语课。We went to the Biology class instead of attendingthe English lesson.,remind sb.of sb./sth.使某人想起remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事a little bit 有点儿；稍微silly 愚蠢的；不明事理的neither

17、of 两者都不instead of 代替；反而,Summary,walk _ live _ pick _ stop _ watch _ push_notice _ hurry _,I.写出下列动词的过去式。,walked,lived,picked,stopped,watched,pushed,noticed,hurried,Exercises,1.She was _(有点儿)frightened.2.Life was harder then because n_ of us had a job.3.Im sorry,Ive forgotten your name.Can you _ me?4.

18、She was too w_ to stand.5.Dont make a move or Ill _(开枪).6.How can you explain such a _(愚蠢的)remark?,II.根据提示完成句子。,a little bit,either,remind,eak,shoot,silly,III.翻译下列句子。,1.你为什么不参加踢足球而只是看热闹？2.我的两个哥哥都不能来晚会了。3.提醒他打电话给我。,Why dont you play football instead of just looking on?,Neither of my brothers could co

19、me to the party.,Remind him to call me.,SnowWhite_(walk)intheforestand_(pick)someflowers.Soonshe_(be)lost.She_(look)aroundher.Thenshe_(notice)alittlehouse.She_(hurry)to thehouse.She_(knock)onthedoor.It_(be)open.She_(look)and _(listen).,IV.用所给词的适当形式填空。,walked,picked,was,looked,noticed,hurried,knocked

20、,was,looked,listened,There _(be)noonethere,soshe _(enter)thehouse.SnowWhite_(look)intoasmallroom.Onatableshe_(count)threebowls.Butshedidnt_(like)thebig bowls.She_(finish)allthefoodinthelittlebowl.,entered,looked,counted,like,finished,was,（2019黑龙江）Its not good for you to smoke so much,youd better _.A

21、.give up it B.give them up C.give it up,中考链接,C,【解析】句意“对于你来说，抽太多的烟是不好的，你最好戒掉它”。give up放弃，在“动词+副词”构成的短语中，若宾语为人称代词宾格，则要将人称代词宾格放中间，即“动词+人称代词宾格+副词”，排除C。且根据smoking可知，不可数名词，用it，故选C。,（2019山东）Theyll succeed in working out the problem because they never _.A.wake up B.give up C.look up D.make up,B,【解析】句意：他们会成功

22、地解决这个问题，因为他们从没放弃。考查动词短语辨析。A.醒来；B.放弃；C.查找；D.编造。because因为，表原因；根据Theyll succeed in working out the problem可知ACD三项意思都不合句意，故选B。,Homework,Practice with your classmates to tell more interesting stories.Then role-play them.,Unit 6An old man tried to move the mountains.,Section A 3a-3c,Who is he?Do you like

23、him?Why?Can you tell his story to your partners?,Free talk,To learn about the Monkey KingTo learn new words:object,hide,tail,magic,stick,excite,WesternYou should learn to tell stories.,Objectives,变成n.物体；物品v.隐藏；隐蔽n.尾巴adj.有魔力的；有神奇力量的n.棍；条v.使激动；使兴奋adj.西方国家的；(尤指)欧美的；西方的,turnintoobjecthidetailmagicsticke

24、xciteWestern,Words&expressions,Read the passage and answer the questions.,1.Which book is talked about?2.Who is the main character?3.What is he like?,3a,1.Which book is talked about?2.Who is the main character?3.What is he like?,Journey to the West.,The Monkey King,Sun Wukong.,He can change his shap

25、e and size,but he cannot turn himself into a person unless he can hide his tail.He is clever and he never gives up fighting to help the weak.,In November 1979,pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey.Most of them were hearing this story for the first time.However,this stor

26、y is not new to Chinese children.The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West.,The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey.In fact,he sometimes does not even look like a monkey!This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size,t

27、urning himself into different animals and objects.But unless he can hide his tail,he cannot turn himself into a person.To fight bad people,the Monkey King uses a magic stick.Sometimes he can make the stick so small,that he can keep it in his ear.At other times,he is able to make it big and long.The

28、Monkey King has excited the children of China for many years.And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago,Western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.,Read the passage again and complete t

29、he chart about the Monkey King.,3b,make 72 changes to his shape and size,turning himself into different animals and objectsmake his stick so small that he can keep it in his ear,also he can make it big and long,turn himself into a person(Unless he can hide his tail),Complete the sentences below with

30、 phrases from the passage.,1.Journey to the West is a _ Chinese book.It tells one of the most popular stories in China.2.When the English TV program Monkey _ in 1979,Western children_ _ this wonderful story.,traditional,came out,became,interested in,3c,3.The Monkey King can _ to his body.He is able

31、to _ different animals and objects.4.The Monkey King _make his magic stick small or large.,make changes,turn into,can/is able to,To fight bad people,the Monkey King uses a magic stick.动词不定式“to fight”在此用作目的状语，表示“为了”。为了把地图画清楚，我需要一支特殊的笔。To draw maps properly,I need a special pen.,Language points,He can

32、not turn himself into a person.turn(sb./sth.)into(使某人/某物)变成turn into 变成这沙发可以变成一张床The sofa turns into a bed.眨眼之间，王子变成了青蛙。In a flash,the prince turned into a frog.,The Monkey King has excited the children of China for many years.excite 使激动；使兴奋那个好消息使我们心情激动。The good news excited us.现在我生活中没有任何事能使我兴奋。Noth

33、ing about my life excites me at present.,turn(sb./sth.)into(使某人/某物)变成turn into 变成动词不定式做目的状语,Summary,1.English-Chinese stone,god,bit,object,tail,stick,Western2.Chinese-English 射击；虚弱的；提醒；有点儿；愚蠢的；代替；变成；隐藏；有魔力的；使激动,Dictation,I.根据提示完成句子。,1.The icy rain seemed like to t_ into snow.2.Lee tried to _(隐藏)his

34、excitement.3.There is no _(有魔力的)cure.4.My job really e_(使兴奋)me.5.We want to get to _(西方的)standards of living.6.How can an o_(物体)have different lengths?,urn,hide,magic,xcites,Western,bject,Exercises,II.翻译下列句子。,1.睡觉前尽量别使宝宝太兴奋。2.Joan正在变成一个技艺精湛的音乐家。,Joan is turning into quite a skilled musician.,Try not

35、 to excite your baby too much before bedtime.,（2019 四川广元）They didnt go home _ they finished their work.A.because B.when C.until【解析】考查连词用法。句意：他们直到完成作业才回家。A.because 因为；B.when 当的时候；C.until直到。短语“notuntil”意为“直到才”。根据空格前面didnt可知用until，故选C。,中考链接,C,(2019四川凉山)In summer,food will go bad quickly _ we put it int

36、o a fridge.A.if B.unless C.as soon as D.while,B,【解析】句意：夏天，除非我们把食物放进冰箱里，否则食物很快就会变坏。A.if如果；B.unless除非；C.as soon as一就；D.while正当的时候。根据生活常识，在夏天只有放在冰箱里的食物才能保证不变质，unless除非，如果不，相当于if not，引导条件状语从句，故答案为B。,Read 3a and complete 3b and 3c.Try to tell a story that you are interested in.,Homework,Unit 6An old man

37、tried to move the mountains.,Section A Grammar Focus-4c,Free talk,Try to make a conversation about the story Yu Gong Moves a Mountain with your partner.,Once upon a time,there was a very old man the mountains were so high and big that it took a long time to walk to the other side The old man decided

38、 to move the mountains,How does the story Yu Gong Moves a Mountain begin?,One day,a man told Yu Gong that he could never do it because he was old and weak.As soon as the man finished talking,Yu Gong said that his family could continue to,What happened next?,Yu Gong said they could put them into the

39、sea because its big enough to hold everything.,Where would they put all the earth and stone from the mountains?,To learn the usage of unless,as soon as and so thatTo learn the Grammar FocusTo learn new words:fit,couple,smile,marry,Objective,once upon a timestepsisterprincefall in lovefitcouplesmilem

40、arryget married,从前n.继(姐妹)n.王子爱上；喜欢上v.适合；合身n.(尤指)夫妻；两人；两件事物v.&n.笑；微笑v.结婚结婚,Words&expressions,Grammar Focus,Grammar Focus,Conditional clauses with if and unless含有if的复合句由两个分句组成；if 为连词，引导条件状语从句，另一句为主句。如果谈论的是某一个动作发生后势必会产生某个结果，那么主从句都用一般现在时态。,Unless 的用法,e.g.If you boil water,it becomes steam.If you drop a

41、glass,it breaks.If you heat metal,it melts.If you run,you sweat.If you put wood into water,it _(float).,floats,如果谈论的是“如果”某一个动作或事情发生后，很可能将会产生某种结果，那么在复句中主句的动词 用一般将来时，而if从句仍然是一般现在时。,e.g.If it rains,we wont take a hike tomorrow.He will get up school on time if the clock goes off.If he arrives in Hong Ko

42、ng,he will call me.If you dont start early,you _ the beginning of the film(miss).,will miss,若 if 条件句放句首，从句后面要加逗号，和主句 隔开。unless 与if 用法相似，相当于ifnote.g.You will fail the exam if you dont prepare for it.You will fail the exam unless you prepare for it.If he doesnt look up the word in the dictionary,he wo

43、nt know its meaning.He wont know the words meaning unless he looks it up in the dictionary.,if和unless的用法一般情况下，unless相当于ifnot，可以互换。用一般现在时代替将来时。I wont let you in unless you show me your pass.=I wont let you in if you dont show me your pass.如果你不出示通行证，我就不让你进来。如果主句描述的是情感或情绪活动方面的内容，ifnot结构不能换成unless。如：,Il

44、l be quite glad if she doesnt come this evening.她今晚如果不来我很高兴。Unlessyoutakemorecare,youllhaveanaccident.如果不多加小心的话，你会出事故的。Mybabysisternevercriesunlesssheishungry.我那刚出生的妹妹除非饿了，否则她是从来不哭的。,Dontpromiseanythingunlessyoure100percentsure.不要作任何的许诺，除非你有百分百的把握。Unlessbadweatherstopsme,Ijogeveryday.(除非坏天气作梗，每天我都慢跑

45、。)误:Dont come in unless you will be invited to.正:Dont come in unless youre invited to.误:Unless he will come,we wont be able to go.正:Unless he comes,we wont be able to go.,As soon as 的用法,英语动词的时间大致可分为三段：过去时、现在时、将来时。假设有两件事A和B，就会出现三种情况：A 过去时 as soon as B 过去时 A 现在时 as soon as B 现在时 A 将来时 as soon as B 将来时

46、,在每一个大的时间段内，A 和 B 的时态要统一。比如 A 过去时，B 肯定在过去时内。其它也是如此。至于在每个大时间段内，再根据A 和 B两件事的具体情况，具体对待。比如：A 和B都是过去时，A 和 B 是同时发生，还是先后发生，不是即将发生，再分别选用完成时、进行时、将来时。例如：,A 过去时 B 过去时：I arranged the flowers in the vase as soon as I came back home.一回到家里，我就把花在花瓶里插好。A 过去进行时 B 过去完成时(虚拟)He was shaking with fright as if he had seen

47、a ghost.他吓得直哆嗦，就好像看见了鬼一样。,A 将来时 B 将来时(可用一般现在时表达)They will post me the tickets/post the tickets to me as soon as they receive my cheque.他们收到我的支票后就立刻把票寄给我。,as soon as连接的时间状语从句中，指未发生的动作。规律是：主句一般将来时，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。如：I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back.紧接着发生的两个短动作，主从句都用一般过去时。如：He took out

48、his English books as soon as he sat down.,so.that.如此以致于(that 引导的结果状语从句)so的后面跟副词或形容词，例：老师说的太快了，以至于我听不清楚他的话。The teacher speaks so fast that I cant catch thewords.,sothat 的用法,比较sothat与so thatSo that:（1）引导结果状语从句，意为“因此，所以”，主句和从句间常用逗号分开，一般不与情态动词连用。Nothing more was heard of him,so that peoplethought that h

49、e was dead.未再听到他的消息，以致人们认为他已死去了。,（2）引导目的状语从句，意为“为了，以便”，通常从句中用may，might，can，could等情态动词。We left early so that we could catch the first bus.我们很早出发，以便能赶上第一班汽车。,1._ her father died,the stepsisters made her do all the chores.2.She was _ busy _ she had no time to make a dress for the party.3.The mice knew

50、that _ they helped her make a dress,she would not be able to go to the party.,Fill in the blanks with unless,as soon as or so.that.,As soon as,so that,unless,4a,4._ the prince saw her,he fell in love with her.5.The prince knew that _ the girls foot could fit the shoe,it was not the right girl.6.The