卒中后认知功能障碍课件.ppt
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1、时间反复无常,鼓着翅膀飞逝,卒中后认知功能障碍,卒中后认知功能障碍Post-stroke cognitive impairment,PSCI安徽医科大学第一附属医院孙中武,主要内容PsCI背景PsCI概念PSCI的危险因素和流行病学PSC的筛查和诊断PSC的干预,全球20年:疾病负担与死亡Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for i20 age groups in 1990 and 2010:a systematic analysis forthe global Burden of disease Study 2010
2、anct2012;380:2095128全球人口老齡化,在年龄相关、性别相关、病因相关的死亡比率下降疾病谱转向非传染性疾病,非洲仍在传统疾病谱保持一定比例非传染性疾病的死亡前三位1、肿瘤增长率38%,8百万2、缺血性心脑血管病占14(20年前占15),129百万3、糖尿病13百万(较20年前增长1倍)maternal neonatal,and diseasesnutrional disordersaths expected with2010 papulation,1990population age structure,1990 death rates(thousands)32647Death
3、s expected with 2010 population,2010 population age s ructure,1990 deathrate(thousands)703162151343062rcentage change from 1990 due to populatingPercentage change from 199o due to change in deathratesTable 1:Decomposition analysis of the change of global death numbers(thousands)by level 1 causes fro
4、m 1990 to 2010 intototal population growth,population ageing,and changesge-specift,sex specific,and cause-specifc death rates,中国20年:疾病负担与死亡Rapid health transition in China,1990-2010:findings from Othe global Burden of disease Study 2010Lancet2013:381:1987-2015Findings The leading causes of death in
5、China in 2010 were stroke(17 million deaths.95%6 UI 1-5-1.8 million).ischaemic heart disease(948700 deaths,774500-1024 600),and chronic obstructive pulmonary diseas(934 000 deaths,846600-1032300)Age-standardised YLLs in China were lower in 2010 than all emerging economiespp由bexposures from poor diet
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