新概念英语第二册 第34课ppt课件.pptx

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1、,Station 1）n.(政府机关等)局、所、中心；供应站；（广播）电台a police station 警察局a fire station 消防局a power station 供电局a filling station 加油站a filling gas station a broadcasting station 广播电台TV station 电视台,2）n.车站a railway station a bus station3)station to station 打长途电话时，不管对方由谁接听，电话接通即开始计费。person to person 只有指定的对象接听电话时才付费,most

2、1）adv.相当,非常(用于加强语气;修饰adj,前面可加不定冠词)Eg:Dan was most surprised when he heard the way.This is a most useful book.most与very区别:Most:表示主观的感情,见解Eg:He was most kind to me.very:客观的陈述:He is very tall.,2)adv.最(修饰动词,但不放在动词和它的宾语之间)Eg:Whats troubling you most?What most pleased me was that.What pleased me most was.

3、3)(构成adj/adv的最高级)最,最多Eg:This is the most interesting picture of the fire.4)many和much的最高级many-more-mostmuch-more-most5)Most绝大数的(前面不加冠词)Eg:Most of the boys like football.,被动语态:be+过去分词，时态通过be体现1、被动语态除常用be加过去分词外，还可用get加过去分词（用于口语中）。Eg：Hundreds of people get killed every year by traffic on the roads.主+谓+复

4、合宾语(宾语+宾语补足语)变为被动结构时,只将主动结构中的宾语变为被动结构中的主语,宾语补足语不变.Eg:They chose Harry captain.他们选Harry当船长.Harry was chosen captain.,We found him lying on the floor.He was found lying on the floor.3 以下情况中,主动句一般不能变为被动句.1)谓语为不及物动词Eg:The puppy died.2)谓语为及leave,enter,reach,resemble,become,suit,benefit,lack等.Leave Beijin

5、g,enter the bosss office.,3)不可拆开的动词短语take place lose heart change colour belong toconsist of,一、将下列句子变为被动语态。1、They are sending him abroad.He is being sent abroad.2、The police were questioning the man.The man was being questioned by the police.He told me to wait for him.I was told to wait for him.,4.T

6、hey have found your wallet.Your wallet has been found.5.He never expected them to find the bicycle.He never excepted the bicycle to be found.,Dan Robinson has been worried all week.现在完成时表示从过去一直延续到现在，有可能继续延续下去的动作be worried about sth.对某事感到担心be anxious about sth.对某事感到焦虑all week整星期all day long整天all year

7、 round整年,Last Tuesday he received a letter from the local police.In the letter he was asked to call at the station.local adj.1)地方的,本地的,地区的(尤作定语)Belonging to a particular place or districtlocal news 当地新闻a local station 地方的一个车站local farmers 当地的农民 local colour 地方特色 local time 当地时间,2)(身体上)局部性的 a local p

8、ain 局部疼痛a local line 支线(美)a local train(火车的)普通列车,与call有关的短语：（1）call at(=visit)表示“到去，拜访”，后跟某个地点场所：（2）call on(=pay a visit)表示“拜访，访问”，后接某个人：（3）call out to(=shout/cry to)大声喊（4）call up(=telephone)给.打电话（5）call off(=cancel)取消,比较 Put Off 和 Call Offput off 指推迟，而call off主要指取消某个安排、活动或事件It was so cold that we h

9、ad to put off the match.天气太冷，我们不得不推迟了比赛。It was so cold that we had to call off the match.天气太冷，我们不得不取消了比赛。,Dan wondered why he was wanted by the police,but he went to the station yesterday and now he is not worried anymore.Wonder v.疑惑,想知道wonder这个词表示推断时，后面只能跟由疑问词引导的宾语从句，即“wonder whether/if/who/when/wh

10、ere/what/why+从句”Why引导宾语从句,采用正常陈述语序*宾语从句需注意语序,虽然从句表述的实质上是个问题，但从句的语序仍是陈述句的语序。,want1)vt.需要某人(在场)Eg:You are wanted on the phone.有电话找你2)v.想要,希望(want to do sth.想要做某事)want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事not anymore 不再=no more not any longer/no longer不再,At the station,he was told by a smilingpoliceman that his bicycle

11、 had been found.Smilingsmile v/n.微笑smiling adj.微笑的,笑容可掬的unsmiling adj.不苟言笑的,Five days ago,the policeman told him,thebicycle was picked up in a small village fourhundred miles away.Pick up1)拾起,捡起2)接收（信号、节目）pick up radio programmes收听广播节目3）通过实践学会（study、learn）4）接,让,上车5)（无意地，顺便地）买到,It is now being sent t

12、o his home by train.is being sent是is sent的现在进行时结构。是被动语态用于现在进行时，其结构为“am/is/are+being+动词过去分词”。,He was amused too,because he never expected the bicycle to be found.amusedamuse v.逗乐,使.快乐amuse oneself 自娱自乐amuse adj.愉快的,开心的,好玩的Eg:He had an amused look on his faceamusing adj.令人好笑的interesting-interested surprisingsurprisedexciting-excitied,except v.预料;预计,期待,盼望except sth to be done 期待某事被做expecte to do sth.期待做某事expecte sb to do sth 期待某人做某事;,