湖南长沙市中考英语二轮语法专项复习专题1冠词ppt课件.ppt

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1、第二轮语法专项复习,专题1 冠词,考 点 检 索,考 点 梳 理,课 时 作 业,参 考 答 案,考 点 检 索,考 点 梳 理,【典题链接】（）1.2019海南改编 Chinese learning is popular with people all over _ world.A.a B./C.the【解析】考查冠词的用法。句意：学汉语在全世界都受欢迎。all over the world全世界，固定搭配。故选C。,C,（）2.2019玉林改编 _ Smiths are used to living in Shanghai now.We hope more and more foreign

2、 friends live _ better life in China.A./;a B.The;an C.The;a【解析】考查冠词的用法。句意：史密斯一家人现在习惯了在上海生活。我们希望越来越多的外国朋友能在中国生活得更好。“the姓氏的复数形式”表示一家人；答语中的life表示泛指，其前应使用不定冠词a。故选C。,C,（）3.2018十堰改编Sue could play _ piano at the age of four.So far,she has got many prizes.A.a B.an C.the【解析】考查冠词的用法。句意：苏在4岁时就会弹钢琴。到目前为止，她已经获得很

3、多奖项。playthe西洋乐器，指用某种乐器演奏，是固定搭配。故选C。,C,【典题链接】（）4.2019吉林 There is _ map of China on the wall in my bedroom.A.a B.an C.the【解析】考查冠词的用法。句意：我卧室的墙上有一幅中国地图。map为可数名词，以辅音音素开头，且此处不特指。故选A。（）5.2019南通改编 Sandy is _ Australian girl.She came to China for travelling with her parents last week.A.a B.an C.the【解析】考查冠词的用

4、法。句意：Sandy是一个澳大利亚女孩。她上周与她的父母一起来中国旅游。girl在句中不特指，Australian以元音音素开头，空格处应使用不定冠词an。故选B。,A,B,（）6.2017孝感改编 What do you usually have for breakfast?Some bread,_ egg and a glass of milk.A.a B.an C.the【解析】考查冠词的用法。句意：早饭你通常吃什么？一些面包、一个鸡蛋和一杯牛奶。egg在句中不特指，且以元音音素开头，用an。故选B。,B,【典题链接】（）7.2019曲靖改编 Its reported that 5G n

5、etwork will let people download and upload faster than before.What _ amazing news!A.a B.the C./【解析】考查冠词的用法。句意：据报道，5G网络会让人们下载和上传速度比以前更快。多么令人吃惊的消息啊！空格处所在的句子为感叹句，what用于感叹名词(短语)，该名词表示泛指，news为不可数名词，其前不用任何冠词修饰。故选C。,C,（）8.2019广元 Lets play _ volleyball.A./B.the C.a【解析】考查冠词的用法。句意：让我们一起打排球吧。play volleyball打排球

6、。固定短语。故选A。（）9.2018青岛改编We should have _ breakfast every day to keep healthy.A.a B.an C./【解析】考查冠词的用法。句意：我们应该每天吃早餐以保持身体健康。通常在表示“三餐”名词前不用冠词。故选C。,A,C,10.约翰的父亲生病住院了。(根据汉语意思完成句子)Johns father is.,in hospital,【典题链接】（）11.2019黄石改编 Bill bought _ useful book._ book is very interesting.A.a;The B.a;A C.an;The【解析】考

7、查冠词的用法。句意：比尔买了一本有用的书。这本书非常有趣。第一个book不特指，且useful以辅音音素开头，应使用不定冠词a；第二个book是特指，须使用定冠词the。故选A。,A,（）12.2018郴州 My daughter seldom has breakfast.Its _ unhealthy habit.Breakfast is very important to health.A.a B.an C.the【解析】考查冠词的用法。句意：我女儿很少吃早餐。那是一种不健康的习惯，早餐对于健康很重要。habit此处不特指，unhealthy以元音音素开头，其前不定冠词应为an。故选B。,

8、B,（）13.2018乌鲁木齐改编 Steve lives in _ European country,and he teaches in _ university there.A.an;a B.an;the C.a;a【解析】考查冠词的用法。句意：史蒂夫生活在一个欧洲国家，并且在那儿的一所大学教书。句中的country和university都表示泛指，European和university都以辅音音素开头，两个空格处都应使用不定冠词a。故选C。,C,（）14.2018内江改编 What _ useful book it is!Yeah,it tells you how to play the

9、 guitar.A.an B.a C.the【解析】考查冠词的用法。句意：这是一本多么有用的书啊！对的，它告诉你怎样弹吉他。“一本有用的书”表示泛指，useful以辅音音素开头，前面需用不定冠词a。故选B。,B,课 时 作 业,一、语法填空()1.Is AC Milan _ Italian football club?Yes.Its one of _ most successful clubs in Italy.A.an;/B./;the C.an;the()2.What _ useful book it is!Yes,it tells us how to play _ guitar.A.an

10、;the B.a;the C.a;/,C,B,()3.Lucy was late this morning,and she said she stayed up too late to study for the test last night.I believe in her.She is _ honest girl,and she never tells _ lie.A.a;a B.an;a C.an;the()4.As we know,England is _ European country and Singapore is _ Asian country.A.an;a B.a;a C

11、.a;an()5.Lucy is coming to Changsha by _ plane tomorrow.Great!Lets go to _ airport to meet her.A.a;a B./;the C.the;the,B,C,B,()6.What does your brother do,Tom?Oh,hes _ officer in _ army.A.the;an B.a;the C.an;the()7.Look at _ tie.I bought it for my father on Fathers Day.Isnt it nice?Oh,what _ nice pr

12、esent!A.a;a B.a;the C.the;a()8.What did you do last weekend,Kate?Oh,Fred and I went for _ drive in the country on _ Saturday.A.a;the B./;/C.a;/,C,C,C,()9.What do you think of the movies directed by Feng Xiaogang?I love his movies.They can make you laugh and cry at _ same time.A.a B.the C./()10.What

13、_ unbelievable weather weve been having these days!Yes.Because of the sudden changes of temperature,some students have caught a cold!A.a B.an C./()11.Do you know big data?It can be used in many ways.Yes.For example,one company uses weather data to see when people eat _ most ice cream.A./B.the C.a,B,

14、C,B,()12.Have you seen _ balloon?I left it here this morning.Is it _ pink one?I think I saw it somewhere.A.a;the B.the;the C.a;a()13.Do you know how to spell _ word“napkin”(纸巾)in English?Yes.It begins with _“n”A.the;a B.the;an C.a;an()14.What do you think is a good way to learn English?It is very us

15、eful to read English aloud for half _ hour every day.A.a B.an C.the,C,B,B,()15.How do you like _ film last night?Fantastic!And I want to see it _ second time.A.the;an B.a;a C.the;a()16.This afternoon my grandfather bought a magazine and _newspaper.The magazine is in his bag.But he cant remember wher

16、e he put _ newspaper.A.a;the B.a;a C./;the()17.Can I help you,Madam?I want _ interesting history book as _ useful gift for my daughter.A.an;a B.an;the C.a;an,C,A,A,()18.On _ Childrens Day,my bother received a prize for being _ excellent student this year.Congratulations!A.the;an B./;an C./;a()19.Why

17、 do you want to be _ astronaut,Daisy?Because I like Sally Ride,the first woman in space.She has been _ inspiration to me.A./;an B.the;/C.an;an()20.Tourism even has _ influence on places far away like the Himalayas,the worlds highest mountain,which has more than 100 tons of rubbish sitting on it.A.a

18、B.an C./,B,C,B,()21.I think it is _ usual dictionary.But for me,its _ unusual one.My father bought it for me.A.a;/B.a;an C.an;a()22.I want to go to Hawaii with my friend.Is _ December a good time to go?Are you kidding?Itll be too expensive because people love to spend _ Christmas there at that time.

19、A.the;the B./;/C.a;the()23.Do you like _ movie we just watched?Yes,although it had _ unexpected ending.A.a;an B.the;an C.the;a,B,B,B,()24.Do you enjoy your vacation in Hainan Island?Sure,Ive had _ good time.Especially my son,he had _ great fun diving there.A.a;a B.a;/C./;a()25.How often do you see y

20、our parents?Not too often.Just once _ week.I work in _ hospital,and Im usually too tired to see them during the week,but I go there on weekends.A.a;the B.a;a C.the;/()26.Where is _ restaurant you wanted to try?Is it on Wuyi Road?No.Its on Furong Road.It used to be _ gym,I think.A.the;a B.the;the C.a

21、;a,B,A,A,()27.This park is huge!Ive never been to _ park like this before!Yes,Hyde Park is one of _ most famous parks in the world.No trip to London would be complete without coming here.A.the;the B.a;the C.a;a()28.Hi,Jim!What _ surprise!Wow,I cant believe Im running into you at _ subway station.A.a

22、;a B.the;the C.a;the,B,C,()29.How far is it from our school to the bank of the river?It is _ onekilometer walk from here.A.a B.an C./()30.Whats the score in _ game?I have just turned the TV on,but its time for advertisements right now,so well have to wait _ minute.A.the;a B.a;the C.the;the,A,A,课 时 作 业,