查尔斯狄更斯写作风格及作品简介ppt课件.ppt

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1、Yang Yanmei(Part1)Xu Haifen(Part 2)Wu xin(Part 3),Charles Dickens(1812-1870),the greatestrepresentative of English critical realism,Questions on Charles Dickens Life:,Life and careerFeatures of Dickens NovelsThree periods of his writing career,Charles Dickens 查尔斯狄更斯(18121870),狄更斯 故居,书房及桌椅,Dickens wa

2、s born on February 7,1812,in Portsmouth and spent most of his childhood in London and Kent,both of which appear frequently in his novels.His father,a poor clerk in the Navy Pay office,was put into prison for debt when young Charles was only 12 years old.He had to give up schooling to work in a under

3、ground cellar.His bitter experience was reflected in many of Dickenss novels.In 1827,Charles entered in a lawyers office,and two years later,he become a Parliamentary reporter for newspapers.From1833,Dickens began to write occasional sketches of London life,which were later collected and published u

4、nder the title Sketches by Boz.,His Life Experience:,*C.D is one of the greatest Victorian writers英国维多利亚小说最重要的代表*“the genius who most fully expressed his contemporaries in the common interest”-Stefan Zweig“一个最充分地表达了他同时代人的共同趣味的天才”（斯蒂芬-茨威格语）。,Features of Dickens Novels狄更斯文学创作的特色,Sharp social criticism

5、.尖锐的社会批评 Gentle humanitarian.温和的人道主义vivid outward portrayal 生动的人物塑造Humorous and Pungent irony幽默辛辣的讽刺,The examples of his humorous and pungent irony,His skin is not healthy,the lack of a natural pigment,if he was cut,perhaps even the flow of blood is white.他的皮肤是不健康的，缺少了自然的色素，如果他被刀割了以后，可能连流出来的血也是白的。（艰

6、难时世）He doesnt have much hair,you probably thought it was because he talked too much and makes hair turn away,leaving it a bit disorganized and pricked up,also because of his strong wind wafted,put them into the same.他没有多少头发，你可能以为是由于他谈话谈得太多而把头发谈掉了，剩下来的那一点儿杂乱无章地竖了起来，也是由于他那大风似的吹劲儿，把它们吹成那个样子的。（艰难时世）,Ear

7、ly period(1836-45):狄更斯的早期创作特点,Gentle social criticism 温和的社会讽刺Fantastic optimism 充满幻想的乐观精神Novela picaresca“流浪汉小说”的结构模式Exaggeration 夸张的艺术手法,His representative works of that time,The Pickwick Papers 匹克威克外传（1837）Oliver Twist 奥利佛退斯特(又名雾都孤儿)（1838）The Old Curiosity Shop 老古玩店（1839）Nicholas Nickleby 尼古拉斯尼科尔贝

8、（1841）,The middle period(1846-57):狄更斯的中期创作,He criticise bourgeois and their morality 对资产者及其道德的辛辣批判Gentle Moralism 温和的道德主义The plot and structure are more complete unified 情节结构更为完整统一Humor and satire 幽默讽刺风格,His representative works of that time,American Notes 美国札记（1842）Martin Chuzzlewit 马丁瞿述伟（1843）Domb

9、ey and Son 董贝父子（1848）David Copperfield 大卫科波菲尔（1852）,The later period(1858-70):狄更斯的晚期创作,Humor and satire Social Criticism 广泛、尖锐的社会批判Gentle Reformism and Strong humanitarian 温和的改良主义和强烈的人道主义Exploration of mans inner conflicts 尖锐的矛盾冲突主导情节设计 Symbolism 象征手法,His representative works of that time,Bleak House 荒凉山庄（1853）Hard Times 艰难时世（1854）Little Dorrit 小杜丽（1857）A Tale of Two Cities 双城记（1859）Great Expectations 远大前程（1861）Our Mutual Friend 我们共同的朋友（1865）,The EndThanks For Your Attention.,