牛津译林版九年级英语上册课件Unit1Reading.pptx
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1、Unit1KnowyourselfReading,TolearntheadjectiveswhichcantellpeoplespersonalityTolearntousethenewwordstodescribepeopleTolearnthenewwordsandphrasesinthisunit,Objectives,Thinkaboutit!,Doespersonalitymatterinfindingasatisfactoryjob?,Differentjobsrequiredifferentpersonality.Jobsmatchingyourpersonalitycanmak
2、eyoumoreefficientandsuccessful.,Doyouthinklikethis?,SalesmenorSaleswomen:,persuasivehard-workingenthusiasticpatientshrewdboastful,tricky,Differentjobsrequiredifferentpersonalities:,Teachers,knowledgeablepatient,toleranthumorouswarm-heartedenthusiasticconsiderate,Doctors,patientskillfulbrave,calmconf
3、identalert,carefulsympathetic,Policemen,bravealertquickwatchfulresponsiblewarm-hearted,Accountants,careful,cautioushonestpatientresponsibleaccuratethoughtful,Lawyers,Persuasive,expressiveeloquentseriousaggressiveshrewdlogical,calm,TourGuides,knowledgeableeasy-goingsociablehumorousexpressiveenergetic
4、,HostsorHostessesofaShow,humorousadaptableemotionalexpressiveoptimisticcalm,Reporters,hard-workingpunctualsmart,energeticopen-mindedpatientadventurous,calm,Secretaries,competentcarefulsensitivethoughtfultolerantcooperative,Spokesmen,eloquentdiplomaticintelligenttalkativeresourcefulcareful,APeoplewho
5、arehappywiththeirjobs,MilliehasreadanarticleonSunshineDaily.ItintroducesfourpeoplewhoareoutstandingintheirfieldsinSunshineTown.Hereisthearticle.,WuWeiisabornartist,saidhisbestfriend.Hesquietanddoesntliketotalkmuch,buthisworkshouts!WuWei,theyoungartist,hasimpressedthewholecountrywithhiscreative,work.
6、HissculpturesforSunshineTownSquarehavewonhighpraisefromtheartcommunity.Iwanttosharethebestartwithpeople,soImalwayssearchingforsomethingbetterordifferent.Thisinitselfisgreatfun,hesaid.,SuNinggaveupherjobasanaccountantfiveyearsagoandstartedtoworkforthesalesdepartmentina,bigcompany.“Imactiveandenergeti
7、c,andIloveworkingwithpeople.However,inmylastjob,Icouldonlyworkwithnumbersdayafterday.Thatmademeunhappy.SuNingisnowthegeneralmanagerofthecompany.Lifeislikearace.Youeithertaketheleadorfallbehind.Imreadytotakeonnewchallengesanytime,”shesaid.,LiuHaoisthechiefengineerofthehigh-speedrailwayconnectingSunsh
8、ineTowntoTianjin.Tous,amissisasgoodasamile.Wecantaffordtomakeanymistakes,saidMrLiu.Allofus,knowthatitsnecessarytopayattentiontoeverydetail.Hesseriousandwellorganized,oneofhisteammemberssaid.,Healwaysworkstohighstandards,buthesmodestandeasytoworkwith.,FangYuan,headofSunshineHospitalandapioneerheartsu
9、rgeon,iskindandpatient.Asadoctor,youcantbetoocareful,shesaid.Carelessnesswillbeadisasternotonlyto,ourselvesbutalsotopatients.Shesalwayswillingtoworkextrahours,saidanotherdoctor.Infact,DoctorFangoftendoesoperationsforabouttenhoursaday.Shehasdevotedmostofhertimetoherwork.Allthepeopleinthetownrespecthe
10、r.,Languagepoints,1.WuWeiisabornartist,saidhisbestfriend.bornadj.天生的;问世的;诞生的既可作定语修饰名词,又可作状语修饰形容词。短语bornrich天生富有bornleader天生的领袖inallonesborndays一生中;有生以来e.g.我认为他天生愚笨Ithinkhewasbornstupid.,2.Hesquietanddoesntliketotalkmuch,buthisworkshouts!“他很安静,话不多,但是他的作品却极具说服力。句中hisworkshouts运用拟人这一修辞手法,传神地表达出很多艺术家的一种
11、特性用作品说话。,3.Hissculpturesforthetownsquarehavewonhighpraisefromtheartcommunity.praisen.赞扬,赞美,表扬winhighpraise获得高度赞扬短语receivepraise接受赞美givepraise表扬praisesb.toonesface当面表扬某人e.g.他赞扬她的勇气Hepraisedherforhercourage.,4.SuNinggaveupherjobasanaccountantfiveyearsagoandstartedtoworkforthesalesdepartmentinabigcompa
12、ny.giveupsth.放弃某物giveupdoingsth=stopdoingsth放弃做某事e.g.你最好戒烟。它对你的健康有害。Youdbettergiveupsmoking.Itsbadforyourhealth.salesdepartment销售部,5.Lifeislikearace.Youeithertaketheleadorfallbehind.人生就像一场赛跑,你要么领先,要么落后。(1)eitheror意为“或者或者;不是就是”之意。表示两者选其一,连接句子中两个并列的成分。连接两个主语时,其谓语动词应与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致,这就是我们通常说的就近原则。,Wh
13、enthegirlishappy,sheeithersingsordances.那个女孩高兴时,不是唱就是跳。Hemustbeeithermadordrunk.他不是疯了就是醉了。EitherMaryorLucyiscoming不是玛丽来,就是露西来。,(2)takethelead处于领先地位undertheleadof在的领导下e.g.日本在汽车生产中居首位。Japanhastakentheleadincarproduction.他们带头做试验。Theytooktheleadinmakingtheexperiments.,leadv.领导,带领leadto通向;导致e.g.条条道路通罗马,殊
14、途同归。AllroadsleadtoRome.这条路通向我家。Thisroadleadstomyhome.大批失业会导致社会动乱。Massunemploymentmayleadtosocialupheaval.,(2)fallbehind落后takethelead和fallbehind是一组反义词,用在此处正好形成对比。短语falldown跌落,掉下falloff从掉下来fallback后退fallover向前摔倒e.g.不要落后,要跟上!Neverfallbehind,keepup!,6.Tous,amissisasgoodasamile.Wecantaffordtomakeanymista
15、kes.对我们来说,失之毫厘谬以千里,我们承担不起任何错误(所造成的后果)。missn.失误;疏漏asgoodas与一样,不亚于amissisasgoodasamile表示:“失之毫厘,谬以千里”是英语谚语。,7.Allofusknowthatitsnecessarytopayattentiontoeverydetail.payattentionto(doing)sth.固定搭配,表示“注意(做)某事。”to作为介词后加动名词形式Theteachertoldthestudenttopayattentiontohisspelling.老师提醒那个学生要注意拼写。,8.Asadoctor,youc
16、antbetoocareful.作为一个医生,再怎么仔细也不为过。canttoo是常用表达,意思是“无论怎样也不过分,越越好”。Youcannotpraisethefilmtoomuch.这部电影值得大加称赞。Itisnevertoooldtolearn.活到老学到老。,9.Carelessnesswillbeadisasternotonlytoourselvesbutalsotopatients.notonlybut(also)不但而且在句中常用来连接两个对等的成分,also可以省略。用来连接两个主语时,谓语动词的单、复数遵循“就近原则”,即和but(also)后的名词或代词的数一致Noto
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